人教新目标(Goforit)版英语八年级(下)Unit1Whatx27sthematter试卷及答案

1、第一单元测试题一.单项选择（15分）1. What' s the matter youp et? It is hungry.A. toB. forC. ofD. with2. She has a sore. I think she need to drink some hot tea with honey.A. legB. footC. eyeD. throat3. I have a stomachache. Maybe I some bad food for dinner last night.A. ateB. is eatingC. eatD. eats4. 一 I have a

2、toothache. . Why don ' t you see a dentist?A. I think soB. That' s too bad C.I guess you ' re righD. That' s a good idea5. Mary hasa cough,?Why notgo to a doctor.A. How is she B. What ' s the matter C. Can I help you D. What's should she do6. There is something wrong with my.

3、 I can' t move it.A. teeth B. arms C. neck D. feet7. She has a bad. She need to go to see a dentist.A. headache B. fever C. toothache D. cold8. Many people _ down on the sand last summer.A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying9. my teacher surprise , all of us passed （通过）the exam.A. To B. ForC. Of D. Wit

4、h10. Please arrive at the school.A. in time B. on time C. at time D. for time11. I expect my friend back here again.A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing 12. At no time should you give up.A. study B. studied C. to study D. studying13. -1 don ' t feel well this morning. -Let me.A. take your temperatu

5、re B. take a rest C. ask you a question D. have a cold14. Are you to the test ?A. agree B.ready C. used D. take15. Please do you homework carefully you don 't make many mistakes.A. because B. so C. that D. so that二.完形填空（10分）We all know that exercise can reduce （减少）stress. Balancing your diet is

6、also important. What kind of balanced diet should we _16_?Remember that breakfast is _17_ important meal （ 餐）of a day. If you don' t have time to sit down and_18_ a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much better than coffee.It' s a good idea to e_19_ salt. Foods like hot dogs ha

7、ve a lot of salt in them.You should also stay away from foods that have fat （ 月旨肪）.You can eat vegetables, fruits, lean meats, fish and chicken. These are not only _20_ for you, but also _21_ reduce stress. For example, you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.Don' t often go out_22_ lunch.

8、You can make lunch at home and bring it to school. Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of_23_each day._24_ your diet to reduce stress is as important as exercise. You will not only feel _25_, but also studybetter.16. A. eatB. to eatC.eatingD. eatting17. A. more

9、18. A. haveB. the moreB. to haveC. mostC. havingD. the mostD. had19. A. littleB. lessC. muchD. more20. A. healthB. unhealthC. healthyD. unhealthy21. A. help22. A. to23. A. colaB. to helpB. forC.B. coffeeC. helping withD. inC. juiceD. helptD. water24. A. BalancingB. BalanceC. To balanceD. Balanced25.

10、 A. wellB. goodC. badD. badly三阅读理解（ 20 分）ATom, a school boy, is i n the doctor s waiting roTohme. sick people are waiting on their chair. They all look very sad except（ 除了） Tom. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob

11、jumps up and runs into the doctor s room.“ What s your trouble? ” says the doctorT.oBmefcooreuld say a word, the doctor makes him lie downon a bed, “ Now, let me listen to your hearTt.om tries to spe” ak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything.“ I ll take your temperatureT. om tries t”o sit up

12、, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says,“ Well, boy, you don t have a fever. In fact, there s nothing wrong with you. ”“ I know there isn Tt,om”. s“ayIsjust come here to get some medicine for my father.”26. Tom sits in the waiting room to .A. see the doctor B. wait for the doctor

13、 C. read his magazine D. buy some medicine27. All the sick people look sad except Bob because .A. Bob is too young to worry about anythingB. his father isn t very illC. he is interested in the magazine D. there is nothing wrong with him28. From the passage we can see that .A. the doctor is carelessB

14、. there is no nurse in the doctor s roomC. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Tom as a sick person29. While looking over Tom, the doctor might think that .A. Tom is funny B. Tom isn t naughty C. Tom is foolish D. Tom is very ill30. When Tom tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor m

15、ight think that .A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD.he himself is naughtyBEveryone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eatmore apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you

16、r health. Butdon t eat too much chocolate. It s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strongand happy. Remember there is a saying,“ An apple a day keeps the doctor away” .Sports can also khealthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Donll btebheelalzthyy! Yaonud whai ppy.

17、31. Which is right?B. We want to be healthy.D. Eat more chocolate.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.D. Fruits and vegetables.A. No person wants to be healthy.C. We are important.32. What are healthy foods?A. Vegetables and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.33. Why are healthy foods good for you?A. Th

18、ey make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow.D. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.34. “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away 意思是 means（"A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple a d

19、ay and you can be healthy.D. You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away. 35. What keeps you healthy?A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Healthy foods and sports. C. Healthy foods. D. Only apples. 四.任务性阅读（10分）At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in

20、 a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned（ 告诫）him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know smoking is very harmful to our health. I

21、t does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress

22、 every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 36.请问1处划线短语的汉语意思 37.请把 2 处的句子改成同义句。 He even stol

23、e money he can get cigarettes.38. 请把3处翻译成汉语。39. What harm will smoking give the teenagers?40. What should teenagers do from this passage?五.词汇 （10分）I.根据首字母提示完成单词。41. She had a fever ,I think she should take her t.42. You must make your own d before you leave school.43. I got s because the summer sun

24、was to hot.44. A teacher must be in c of his class.45. He took a r when he crossed the old bridge.II.用词的适当形式填空46. I should do something（relax） myself because I 'm too tired.47. Doctor told him（not sit） too long.48. He came into his bedroom without（say） a word.49. Could you say the（important） of

25、studying English?50. As a child, Bob is used to（ask） why.六.句型转换 （10分）51. What' s the matter with you?改写同义句） with you?52. Do you have a fever?（作否定回答）53. You should eat something.（改为否定句）You eat.54. I think you have a healthy lifestyle.（改为否定句） I have a healthy lifestyle.55. Eating breakfast is impo

26、rtant.（改写同义句 ） important breakfast.七.补全对话（5分）A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning ,Tom. 56?A: I ' m not feeling well. I have a stomachache. B: 57?A: About two hours ago.B: 58?A: I played basketball with my friends this morning. After that, I felt very hot, so I drank some cold cola and ate ice cream.B: That ' s not good. You have to take some mediciAe .59?C: Three times a day. Remember not to drink or eat anything cold after exercise next time.A: I see. Thank you, doctor.B: 60.A. What's the