七年级下unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点及练习题

1、学生姓名性别年级七年级科目英语上课时间日期：2013年8月 日辅导教师学期课时总40课时20次课学生所在学校时间：星期本次授课第 次教学目标七年级下第八单元教学重难点课前准备、课前师生交流：有（ ） 无（ ）、上次练习完成情况：良（ ） 好（ ） 般（ ） 有待完善（ ）课堂讲解、本次课知识点归纳与讲解：语言知识精讲1. In my classroom, theres a blackboard and there are 22 desks. (1). 这是there be 结构的句型，表示*某地有某物*。 (2). There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，即be要与离它最近的主语保持一致。例如

2、：-There are two pens and a pencil on the desk. 在桌子上有两支钢笔和一支铅笔。-There is a teacher and two boys in the classroom. 在教室里有一个老师和两个男孩。2. there arent any computers on our desks. 这是 there be 句型的否定句，在be后加not即可。例如：- There isnt a library in our school.我们学校里没有图书馆。- There arent any pictures in the room.房间里没有任何图片

3、。3. -Are there any computers in your classroom?-No, there arent.(1) 这是there be 句型的一般疑问句，需将be提至句首。其肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/arent. 例如：-Is there a table in your room? 你的房间里有张桌子吗？-Yes, there is.(2) any“任何”，用于否定句和疑问句当中，而some 用于肯定句。例如：-I have some books. 我有一些书。-There isnt any water in

4、the cup. 杯子里没有任何水。4. Betty is next to Lingling. *next to*是表示方位的介词短语，意思是“在.旁边”，相当于*beside*。例如：My house is next to his.我家在他家隔壁 He sits next to me. 他坐在我旁边5. They are in front of Tony and Daming. (1)in front of 是表示方位的介词短语，意思是*在.的前面*，它的反义词是*behind*，意思是*在之后*。例如：He is in front of me.= I am behind him. 他在我前

5、面。(2)in front of 表示*在范围外的前面*，而in the front of 表示*在.范围内的前面*。例如：There is a tree in front of the classroom. 在教室前面有一棵树。（树在教室外）There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室前有一张课桌。（课桌在教室内）6. Daming and Tony are behind Lingling and Betty. *Behind*是表示方位的介词“在后面”，使用时应注意，Behind只可表示空间位置上的关系，不可表示时间或者顺序上的“.之

6、后”。例如：I stand behind the door.我站在门后。There is a garden behind the house.房子背后有花园。7. -Are there any science labs? Where are they? -Yes, there is one behind the library.(1) one 在此为代词,代替上文出现的单数名词，以避免重复。（2）若要代替复数名词则用ones.例如：(1)My bike is old, I want to buy one. (2) You have some books, I have some ones, t

7、oo.1. There _ a long table and some chairs in the house.A. is B. are C. have D. has2. There _ some meat on the table. (用Be的适当形式填空)3. There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句) There _ _ books on the desk.4. -Is there a library in your school?-Yes, _.A. it is B. they are C. there is D. there are5. The

8、re are _ apples, but not _ bananas.A. some, any B. some, some C. any, some D. any, any课堂练习、同步巩固：1. 从括号中选择恰当的介词填空（between, to, from, on, of）1. The library is across _ my home.2. Tuesday is _ Monday and Wednesday.3. Is the hospital next _ the park or far _ it?4. The restaurant is _ the other side of t

9、he street.5. The supermarket is in front _ the school.2. 单项选择1. Can you swim _ the river?( )A. near B. between C. from D. across2._ , where is the park?( )A. Hi B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Excuse3.The hotel is _ the bank.( )A. across B. from C. across form D. next4.We _ a big family.( )A. are B. have C

10、. has D. there are5.There isnt a restaurant _ here. ( )A. in B. near C. from D. on6.-Thank you very much.( ) -_A. Youre welcome. B. Really? C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you,too.7.-Is there a library in your school?( ) -_.A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isnt. C. Yes,there is. D. No,there arent.8.-_ is the pa

11、rk?( ) -Its on the right of the school.A.Where B. What C. Why D. How9. _ any books on the desk?( ) A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there10. _ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?( )A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was3. 句型转换1.There is a bank near the library. (对划线部分提问)_ _

12、 near the library?2.There is a pay phone near the school.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ a pay phone near the shool?3.The hotel is across from the bank. (对划线部分提问)_ the hotel?4.There is a pen in my pencil case.(改为同义句)I _ a pen in my pencil case.4. 阅读理解Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his

13、 father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family . Their new house has a garden ,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy. “Is there a river near the house ?”he askes his father on the first morning .” No, there isnt . But there is a big park near here. And theres a

14、pool in it. “ “We are going there this afternoon. “says his father. Johnson is happy. Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. Ut he sees a sign . His father reads it to him: “Warning : This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. “Johanson look

15、s into the pool carefully , then he says ,”I cant see them. ( )1.There is a _ near Johnsons new house. A. small river B.big park C. small garden D. big pool ( )2.John isnt very happy because _. A. there isnt a big park B. theres a pool C. his father goes to work in a big city D. there isnt a river n

16、ear the newhouse. ( )3.There is a _ near the pool. A. sign B. river C. garden D. tree ( )4.The warning tells people _ near the pool. A to look into it B. not to swim C. to be careful D. not to look into it ( )5.Which isnt right ?A. There isnt a small river near Johnsons house. B. Johnsons father get

17、s a new job in a big city. C. Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool D.Johnson goes to the big city with his father. 1. 单项填空1. My sister enjoys_the guitar in the park every morning.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play2、there is a beautiful garden _fifth avenue（Aon Bin Cat Dwith3.I want to find a hou

18、se _ many trees around it .A.with B.have C.has D.there are4.Go _this sereet and then turn right.A.From B.to C.down D.on5.There_some water in the glass.A.is B.are C.be D.has6.Alice spends too much time _computer games.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing7.Go straight and turn _.The bank is _.A.left;lef

19、t B.left;on the left C.on the left D.left;to left8.My father has a habit of jogging _the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning,A.between B.along C.over D.through9.Julia _a bus to work every day,A.brings B.has C.gets D.takes 10.I hope you _a good time .A.to have B.have C.has D.having2.用所给单词的适当形式填

20、空1. The children enjoy _（play）soccer after class.2. She _（go）home at five every afternoon.3. I spend much time _(speak) English every morning,4. I can find the hotel _(easy).5. You should turn right at the second _(cross).6. I think money _(be not)everything.7. I love to watch monkeys _(climb) trees

21、.8. There _(be) a pen and two pencils in the box.3.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 沿着第五大街走，然后左转。Go_Fifth Street,then_ _,2. 我家在一条喧闹的大街上。My house is _a noisy _.3. 从机场坐出租车，沿着公路走，直到看到一个图书馆在你的右边。_ _ _ from the airport and _ _ the road until you see a library _ _ _4. 沿着这条街走。你能很容易地到达图书馆。_ _.You can get to the library _.5. 请在

22、第一个十字路口处向右拐。Please _ _ at the first _.4.完形填空Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a _1_ building in the _2_ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He_3_ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He_4_ to work early. Every day he leaves his_5_and w

23、alks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It _6_him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to _7_bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from _8_home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes_9_. He works in

24、a factory about ten_10_ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5. （ ） 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large （ ） 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village （ ） 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends （ ） 4. A. begins B. wants C. r

25、uns D. goes （ ） 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room （ ） 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings （ ） 7. A. an B.a C. the D. / （ ） 8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself （ ） 9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air ( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours 1.任务型阅读It was the last day of t

26、he winter vacation. Li Xin went to bed early in the evening. He wanted to go to school early the next morning because he couldnt wait to see his teachers and classmates. The next morning, Li Xin got up at 6:00.He looked“Wow, how beautiful !” said Li Xin.There were many trees in front of his house.Th

27、ey were really beautiful with the white snow. He went out of his house and was going to school. How did Li Xin go to school? There was much snow on the street. He decided to walk to school. Twenty minutes later,Li Xin got to school. Some teachers and students were cleaning the snow outside the class

28、rooms Li Xin did it,too.He was tired ,but he felt happy on the first day back to school. 1.判断正误 Li Xin went to bed early on the evening of the first school day.( ) 2.补全句子Li Xin wanted to go to school early because_3.What were in front of Li Xins house.?回答问题_ 4.How did Li Xin go to school? 回 答 问 题 _5

29、.将划线句子翻译汉语 _。2. 完形填空This is my bedroom. I can see _1_ pictures on the wall. The light is _2_ the desk. The football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? It's near the table. My father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room.Some windows are _8_ the wall. A yellow

30、 door is in the wall, _9_. I like my bedroom and they like _10_.1. A. a B. one C. an D. some （ ） 2. A. under B. on C. in D. behind （ ） 3. A. on B. under C. to D. for （ ）4. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where （ ） 5. A. sister B. mother C. mother's D. sisters （ ）6. A. The B. the C. Some D. some （ ） 7

31、. A. is B. are C. isn't D. am （ ） 8. A. on B. behind C. in D. under （ ） 9. A. also B. there C. here D. too （ ） 10. A. also B. theirs' C. them D. their room （ ） 短文首字母填空（A）John gets up early from Monday to S 1 , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D 2 Club a

32、t 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b 3 to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m. 4 He doesnt get up early on Sundays. Johns parents b 5 work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually go

33、es to KFC to have a h. 6 and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b 7 to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w 8 homework, so he must s 9 three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m 10 homework to do.1、S 2、D 3、b 4、m. 5、b 6、h. 7、b 8、w 9、s 10、m （B）A woman is going shopping. She is going by b 1 .The boat is going a 2 the riv