外研版高一英语必修一重点词组

1、 外研版高一英语必修一重点词组 Module 1 1. in other words 换句话说 2. look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 3. at the start/beginning of 在开始的时 候 4. at the end of 在结束的时候 5. go to college/university 上大学 6. be divided into 被（划）分成 7. take part in 参加 = participate in sth 8. be similar to 与相似 9. ones attitude to sth 某人对某物的看法

2、10. be impressed with sth.对印象深刻 11. leave/have/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 12. mind doing sth 介意做某事 13. all kinds of after-school activities 各种各样的课外活动 14. by oneself 单独，独立 15. be disappointed with/in sb 对某人感到失望 16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 对某事感到失望 17. in a fun way 用有趣的方法 18. be/get b

3、ored with sth 对某事感到厌倦 19. be/get bored with doing sth. 对做某事感到厌倦 20. introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人（某物）介绍给某人 21. introduce sth. into/in 把某物引进 22. on ones /the way to 在途中 22. on the way home 在回家的路上 23. by the way 顺便说一下；在路旁 24. in the way 碍事，挡路 25. lose ones way 迷路 26. by the end of 到结束时（常与完成时连用） 27. be

4、 amazed at/by 对感到惊讶 28. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 29. ring up 打电话 30. feel lonely 感到孤单 31. try doing sth. 试着做某事 32. try to do sth 努力做某事 33. take off 起飞, 脱掉（衣物） 34. make rapid/great/a lot of progress 取得(很快/很大)进步 35. a description of sth .的描述 describe sth. 36. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 37. be on time f

5、or 按时参加 38. be well organised 有条理的 39. admit doing sth承认做过某事 40. as a result 因此，结果 41. fall asleep 睡着 42. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 43. be fluent in 在（方面）流利 44. speak Chinese with fluency 流利地说汉语 = be fluent in Chinese汉语流畅 45. feel embarrassed 感到尴尬 46. to ones embarrassment 令人尴尬的是 47. the number of 的数

6、目 48. a number of 许多 49. receive the high school diploma 获得高中的文凭 50. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事 Module 2 51. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 52. be strict in 在方面要求严格 53. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 54. make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事；查明某事 55. make sure that 弄清楚 56. I would appreciate it if 如果，我将不胜感激。 57. apprecia

7、te doing sth. 感激某人做某事 58. admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事 59. admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入 60. as a result 结果 61. as a result of 由于的结果 62. wave sth. about 挥舞某物 63. wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别 64. tell jokes 开玩笑 65. play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人 66. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 67. show/have respect fo

8、r 对表示尊重 68. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做 69. would prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事 70. be up to 由决定 71. be patient with 对耐心 72. historical figures 历史人物（pl.） 73. learn from 向学习 74. have problem with sth 在某方面有问题 75. give sb. some advice 给某人提建议 76. do some revision 复习 77. with all the work finished 由于作业已经完成

9、78. Thats settled 就这么定了。 79. a couple of. 几个（件） 80. do well in 在方面做得好 81. cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 82. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 Module 3 1. get on 上（公车、船） 2. get off 下（公车、船） 3. get into 上（汽车、的士） 4. get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开 5. take off 起飞 6. be short for 是的缩写/简称 7. in short 总之

10、；简言之 8. not any more 不再 9. out of date 过时 10. refer to 涉及；提到 11. more than 多于；超过 12. in the 1920s 在二十世纪20年代 13. at a speed of 以的速度 14. pay a visit to 参观 15. Would you mind doing ? 你介意做? 16. at a distance 从远处 17. in the distance 在远处 18. keep distance from 与保持距离 19. abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于某事 20. be

11、 expert in（at）doing sth 熟练做某事 21. no more than 和一样不 22. not more than 至多 23. more than 与其说倒不如说 24. try doing sth 试着做某事 25. train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事 26. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 27. allow doing sth 允许做某事 28. just now 刚才（一般过去时） 29. a long time ago 很久以前（一般过去时） 30. be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事 3

12、1. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 32. had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 Module 4 1. put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起 2. so far 到目前为止 up to now 3. get away from 摆脱 4. a great many 许多（后加名词复数） 5. a number of = many 许多 6. go up 上升；（价格）上涨 7. Its been+一段时间+since 自从以来，到现在已经有时间了 8. be made of 由制造（能看出原料） 9. be made from 由制造（看不出原料） 10

13、. be made up of 由构成 11. attract sbs attention 引起某人的注意 12. starve to death 饿死 13. so far as I know 据我所知 14. exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物 15. in exchange for 换取 16. reason for 的原因 （加名词性短语） 17. reason why 原因是为什么 （加句子） 18. can afford to do sth 能负担得起做某事 19. survive from 从幸存下来 20. survive om 靠幸存下来 21. be i

14、n contact with 与保持联系 22. get in contact with 与取得联系 23. get away 离开；出发 24. a great deal of = much 大量（修饰不可数名词） 25. a lot of = lots of 很多 （修饰可数和不 可数名词都行） 26. be similar to 与相似 27. compare to 把比作 28. compare with 把和相比较 29. too to do sth 太以至于不能做某事 30. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 Module 5 1. two-thirds 三分之二 a quarte

15、r 四分之一 three quarters 四分之三 2. expand v. expansion n. expand the vocabulary 扩大词汇量 3. at the stage of 在。期间 stage by stage 逐步 4. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最终、总之 5.with the aim of (doing) sth. 为了（做）某事 aim at/for sth 力争做到 aim()at 瞄准、对准 aim to do sth 旨在做某事 6.equip sth/sb with sth

16、two pieces of equipment 两件器材 7. react to 对。做出反应 react on/upon 对。产生影响 8. in order 按顺序、整齐 out of order 不整齐、次序颠倒 in order that+ 句子 为了 by order of 按照。指示 9. at the top of 在。顶部 at the bottom of 在。底部 10. learn from 从中吸取教训，向。学习 learn sth from sb 向某人学习某事，从某人 那里得知某事。 learn of/about sth 得知、听到某事 11.make sure of

17、 sth 确保，查明，核实 make sure that 确信，查明 12.addto 往。加入 add to 增添 add up 加起来与总数相符，说得通 add up to 总共是 add that。 补充说到 13. in the form of 以。形式 14. keep ones balance 保持平衡、保持镇静 lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱 off (ones ) balance 失衡 on balance 总的来说 16. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 in turn 依次、反过来 Its ones turn to do sth

18、 轮到某人做某事 17. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 18. in the area of 在。领域 19. be proud of = take pride in 为。感到骄 傲/自豪 20. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事 21. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶 in astonishment 惊讶地 22. 1）the + 比较级+。， t

19、he+ 比较级+。 “。越。， 。就越。” eg：the warmer the weather is, the better I feel. 2) 比较级+and+ 比较级。 “越来越。” eg: Computers are becoming more and more complicated. 3)the +比较级+of the two “两者之中更。的一个” eg: the larger of the two islands 4) no + 比较级+ than “和。一样不” eg： You are no more careful than he is. Module 6 1. acces

20、s information获取信息 2.through a computer/telephone 通过电脑、电话 3.consist of =be made up of=be composed of 由组成 4. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于 5. consist with =agree with 与协调，与一致 6.a network of computer 电脑网络 7.system of communication 交流系统 8.as well=too=also 也 （用于肯定句） 9.as well as 和一样好，同 10.may/might as well 不妨

21、、还不如 11.become/be known as =be famous as 作为而出名 12. become/be known for =be famous for 因而出名 13. become/be known to 为所熟知 14 access information获取信息 15.be accessible to 可接近、可使用、可进 入的 16.have /gain/get access to 得以接近 17.crash into 撞上/击 18.hundreds/thousands/millions of +名词复数 19.dozens /scores of+名词复数 许多

22、20.数词+ hundred/thousand/million / dozen /score+名词复数 21.go down 下降/沉/跌/落 22.go up 上升/涨 爬 e up with e up to 找到 提出 25.design sb sth design sth for sb 为某人设计某物 26. be designed to do sth为做而设计 27.from that moment on 从那时起 from then on / from now on / from that time on / from that day on 28.with sbs permission 经某人允许 29without sbs permission 未经某人允许 pare