动物科学、动物医学专业知识竞赛试题及答案

1、u, and members ca des shoe vocati onal due dig ence combined up, ensue si uiy cm pieed eay determine ofte target task, e nsue suiy -m.e- eve s ea.eship.nea task e nsu e si，cmpl d povey stmi ng anua target task,ensuesealovealharmonysale T hree, compa cig t he mate sonsme s a. stre nghen t I e "w

2、o" rspof e 一 a ogai zains u a good job "two" ed .n - out.stong orazai i n a. eadesip. PayconSuCt arty ogazatos a al eveIs shoud imy esabl sthe main consCouse - gasping pay buiding - the is esonsm y sregt heies、, m onstabe, ntf c to ensue sold ed . al onfec i y Fist t he ayes of r_onsm

3、 y. Pay commit ng pay go-）tosUdyed_aton _ a mjr poHul askprimaryresponsblyforefedvemilemetaton,sengteea-rs'.caeuiy g udi ngthe Steer ., u a god job oveal sUdy a .solve problems i i a tmey manner. Poges evauat on by Ie grass. oots party ng this ye a, to s . y 一 na s te prmay evuai on organizains

4、zain.heprbls ae many tctcz, t o accuabity M ais e sonsie for cmade t ocnsciosy bea ufst resonsbiiy peope du ,“tony t'be godcade s and Wih g ood .0 , o . o tue good m bes ad wtgod e,botispes led pariipae i lar I ig e ducaton, ad by Qia cmmad, i nput enough of -e and e negy segtene d Gu ad che -s

5、ro, on work pr ogrm me pesonaly vl -in, onmpora nt a- pe sna ploment on .X ss probey sut b-caryiI shou de Shag, m prope "sua shoula n_uT. T he Ccuy pay Commtte a nd munic pa pary Ccmmite municiawokesVaios e ntep-es and istt uin* C.mm-s on, pary cmmie - a nd deame ns i cage of idusty praci dopse

6、c lc mp - ea.n pan,orga niZng specal fccs esons、 be for ld . at ona wor tse I glte nts ui tt he sstm s - y and ld . at on inte rrgi on se ,.i dace Orgaizai on dea-et s, 一 telad de parment tse I gte n te planing, orgaizt on, coordiat on a nd gda nc, g ood dlsg n, iecmposiin, ech k. acton t mpement.Ca

7、aryout sudy ad educaion, tey I nsti c doc ea gu de, pe slue cn - yig laer upon lyer sepbyseI, compact on of rrspons biiy In see rng te Seeig must pevet formakm,cacthe y the t I ik ngof preenti onacviis, s udy ad educat on, , reenti ng rui ne as de pe- nt smpe , doi g - muc a s m-ignots t udge te edu

8、catona rrsuls To tke reortscstmije d reeac, atedig te meeig, radm sotcheks brel ngs ad ote meas t o focus te pus'de t gassoos, on the parybrnch,in det hunesa nd I g of Id alnad acua elec, lum u.resexe - nceto promotega- rots to d c a nd crec t he sgsof prblmsPu i nformain动物科学、动物医学专业知识竞赛初赛试题班级：参赛

9、选手姓名：一、选择题：（每题 0.5分，共20分）1 .猪瘟病的潜伏期为（B ）天。A.3 B.4-21 C.10-25 D.302 .牛的发情周期一般为（ C ）天。A.10 B.14 C.21 D.263 .小尾寒羊属于（D ）品种。A.毛用型B.肉用型C.毛皮型D.毛肉兼用型4 .采用放牧方式养羊时，草地的适宜利用率是（ B ） %A. 40 50 B.50 65 C.65 75 D.75 855 .影响山羊绒生长的主要自然因素是（A ）。A.光照周期B.温度C.海拔高度D.湿度6 .最易感染牛副结核病的是（A ）。A.幼龄牛B.青年牛C.妊娠牛D.哺乳牛7 .羊的妊娠期平均为（C ）天

10、。A.100 B.120 C.150 D.1808 .羔羊痢疾多发生在（D ）。A.春季B.夏季C.秋季D.冬季9 .舍饲肉羊时，每只成年羊每天应饲喂的食盐量为（ B ）克。A.2 5 B.7 15 C.17 25 D.27 3510 .家畜性成熟后，其体重达到成年体重的（ B ） %寸就可以配种。A.50 B.70 C.80 D.9011 .鸡新城疫病的主要传染来源是（ C ）。A.受污染的饲料 B.污水C.病鸡D.病鸭12 .如果室内空气不好，家兔最容易得（ C ）。A.脚皮炎B.耳蛾C.巴氏杆菌病D.乳房炎13 .根据中华人民共和国兽药管理条例规定，兽药经营许可证有效期为（C ）年。A.

11、1 B.2 C.3 D.5eatmet s soul d pay spca l atetin to publ c opi nin, i ndet hifmainreaigtoprvical muii pa ad Ce ntra de csi ns and ara ngimets to prmote e ducaina efecivenss ad progrss of the ty pca exerece a nd crae a good socil atmosphee Secndpereveing iaoverrtes LLadigbodesatal els ladesi, ledi ng c

12、ades sou d tae the ea d a good exmpl e a d asi ng othe s todyu is d i, aksofothesandotthemselesddteminndnottod,freampeof sueiIrtlubodi nate m lede fr m membes for pe, le to e vel leel wih leel s ayes of die I mode l lye uon .- r, frmatin I f the sots the oveal geea efc of ikge Neld srrssdofi,rgadeof

13、waaI Is, a nd w hat post of mimbes lades, ae to toXnealm - bes ientity .uthml pendd>mi n, sei oosy im plmetain Ce nta and pr .vncal a nd m unci paloneani ng educai on of the re qu - me nts, srcy mplmetati on doue oga niie d, ba sc ss,11a d eari ng d suusi n, e Id on exee I ce, ad told paty lec ue

14、, ad frup,a nd membersca dresshoevocati onalduedilig encecombined up, e nsuresuccessfully com pleted early determine ofthe targettask,e nsure successfully completedlevel s lea dershi p generaltask,e nsur e succe ssfully compl eted poverty stormi ngannualtargettask,ensuresocial overall harmony stable

15、.T hree, compa ctingt hemain re sponsibilitie s andstre ngthent he "two" lea dershipofe ducationalorgani zations doa good job "two" education without astrong organizati on and leadershi p. Party constructi on ofpartyorganizations at alllevelsshouldfirmly establi shthe main consci

16、ousne ss,grasping party bui ldi ng asthe first responsibilit y,strengt hen l eadership,dem onstra ble,scientifi cto ensure solideducati on effectivel y. First,t helayers ofresponsibilit y.Party committees （leadi ng partygroup）tostudye ducation as amajorpoliticaltask,primaryre sponsibility foreffecti

17、ve implementation, strengthen lea dership, carefullygeducation a s the primaryevaluati on organizations, poororgani zation,the probl emsare many,tocriticize,to accountability.M ainis re sponsiblefor comrade t oconsciously bearupfirstresponsibility people duties, notonlytotubegoodcadre s,and with g o

18、odteam,also t o tube good members,andwith goodteam,both firstexamples, lead partici patein lear ning e ducation,and by Qian command,i nput enough oftime ande nergy, strengthene d Gui deand che cksrole,on workpr ogram mepersonallyvali dation,on importa nttask per sonally de ployme nt,on exi sts probl

19、emtimelysolution,thr oughout putresponsi bilitycarry i nshoul derShang,im proper"shua ishouzha nggui".T heCounty party Committee a nd munici palpartyCommittee municipalw orkers,Various e nterprise s andinstit utions,Commissi on, partycommitteesa nd departme nts in charge ofindustry practi

20、ce, developspeci fic implementation plan,orga nizing spe cialfolead de partment,tostre ngthe nthe pl anning, organizati on, coordinati on a nd guida nce, g ood desig n,decomposition,each key action toimplement.Carry out studyandeducation,torely on stri ctdoc realgui de,pre ssure conveying layer upon

21、 layer,step byste p, compacti on of responsi bility. In stee ring theSteeringmustpreventformalism,catch t hewaythe t hinki ng of preventi on activities,st udyand educati on, preventi ng routi ne asi de,preve ntsimple , doing as much a s meeting notes to judgethe educational results.To takereports,cu

22、stomize dresearch,attending themeeting, random spotchecks, briefi ngs andothermeans,t ofocus the pushGuidetograssroots,onthe partybranch, i n-dept h understa ndi ng ofeducation andactual effect,sum upfreshexperiencetopromotegrass roots,to detect a ndcorrectt hesignsof problems.Public i nformation14

23、.犬粮中必需氨基酸是十种，猫粮中必需氨基酸是十一种，多出的是哪一种氨基酸。A.谷氨酸 B .苏氨酸 C .酪氨酸 D .牛磺酸15 .动物圈养或笼养的主要目的是（C ） 。A.好管理 B .减轻劳动量 C .生产性能提高 D .降低维持需要16 . 地方品种猪中产仔数最多的猪是（A ） 。A.太湖猪 B .内江猪 C .东北民猪 D .香猪A.1780 年 B.1890 年 C.1951 年 D.1841 年17. 家庭饲养的宠物“龙猫”是什么动物？（ D ）A. 一种猫 B. 一种狗 C. 一种兔子D. 一种鼠18. 狗的寿命通常是多少年？（B ）A.510 年 B.1015 年 C.152

24、0 年 D.2025 年19. 北京 2008 年第 29 届奥运会中的吉祥物为五个福娃，其中有一个吉祥物的外形是一条鱼，个吉祥物的昵称是？（ A ）A. 贝贝 B. 晶晶 C. 迎迎 D. 妮妮20. 在送检的病料中，有一块肝脏，你不能用它做以下哪种检验？（D ）A. 组织学检验B. 细菌检验C. 肝触片 D. 红细胞计数21. 目前我国商品猪普遍采用（C ）方式进行短期肥育。A. 阶段育肥B.产仔母猪育肥C. 直线育肥D.育肥22. 安哥拉山羊是（C ） 。A. 奶用山羊B.绒用山羊C.毛用山羊D.羊23. 青饲料中水分含量应不少于（B ） 。A.50%B.60%C.70%D.80%24.

25、 在各种家畜中，（ B ）的精子密度最大。A. 牛B.羊C.猪D.25. 奶牛日粮中青干草的给量可按体重的（D ）供给。A.0.02%0.05%B.2%5%C.1.2%1.5%D.1.5%2%26. （ B ）是我国最主要的乳牛品种。A. 三河牛B.中国荷斯坦牛C. 延边牛D.eSteeri ng,doa good job overall, study a nd solve problemsi na timelymanner. Progressevaluati on by thegrass-r oots partybuildi ngthisye ar,to studybleforeducati

26、 onalw orktostre ngthe n this unit to t he system studyand educati on inthe regi on spe cific gui dance. Organizati on department s,asthe成年种猪淘汰肉用山草原红27. 乳品工业中测定的酸度为（B ）epartment s shoul d payspecia lattentionto publi copi nion,i n-dept hinformationrelatingtoprovincial,munici paland Ce ntralde cisi o

27、nsa ndarra ngements to promotee ducational effectivenessand progressofthe ty picalexperience, ading bodiesatalllevels,leadership, leadi ng cadresshoul dtake thelea d,as agoodexampl e,andaski ng other s to doyou first doit,asksofothersa nd not themselvesdetermi ned not to do,forexample ofsuperiortosu

28、bordi nate,team leaderforteam membersforexample,levelto le vel,levelwith level s, layers ofdrive nmode l,layeruponlaye r,formation oftheshots,theoverall generaleffectoflinkage.Needstressedofis, regardle ssofwhat ra nks,a nd w hat postof membersleaders,aretotoGeneralmembers identity puthimselfpendulu

29、m i n, seri ously im plementationCe ntraland provincial,a nd municipalonlearniducati on of there quireme nts,strictly implementati on doubleorga nise d,ba sicsystem, lea dlearni ng di scussi on,le adon experie nce,and told party lect ure,and forreport,lea d parti cipatei norgani sed will,a nd democr

30、ati c comments,lea d shoev ocati onal due dilige nce, andbased postforcontri bution, do "fourtoldfourhas"ofqua lified Communist ,strivetomakes lear ning re searchmore i n-dept h,andche ck pe ndulum pr oblemm oredee p ,To reorga nizet he impleme ntation ofmore radi cal,avant-gar demorere sp

31、ectable image ,thuslearni ngeducati on effective.Thir d,strengt hen t he gui dance.T hee ducationforallmembers,large personnelbase, wide fiel d,hi erarchy,difference,a ndto differentiate betwe en counties, de partments,grass-roots unit s,allkindsof party organizati on and partymember betwee n thea c

32、tual characteristi cs ofhi erarchi cal classificati on positionsput forwardmeasures t opreve nt"flood irrigati on."To have operable.Eachpartyshoulddevelopspecifi c programmesa nd spe cificmeasures,e ducation pri nci ples a nd le ar ning requirement s into operational ,ablet opartymember

33、9;s ide ologi cal trendsa ndbehavi ors,differentialtreatment in education, pre cisiona pplication policy,"keystarts locks",dow n to learn a nd dothe measure seach partymembe r,ena bling t hem toaccesst o education, impr ove,makepe ople feelMem bers ofthe new changes.To reflect hedifference

34、.No uniform,thousands ofpeople,a nd giveexpre ssion differences, chara cteristics.In determini ngthe lear ningw hent he topi c was discussed, a ccordi ngtodifferentcharacteristics and existi ng problemsof partymembers,bothcl osely li nkedtot hetheme,a nd realit y,letparty membe rs learn,onthe up.Do

35、qualified Communistofstandard also cannotuniform, Countyabove members lea derssta ndar dto more hig h morestri ct,to insisted loyalty clean play, doJiaoYulutypeofgood ca dres; on Countyfollowi ng thefield t heindustry of memberstoput in place ways.To graspfromthe specific work, hard, catchingfine pr

36、acti ce,wit hconcrete results to verifytheeducationalresults.Should be targeted. Differentup,a nd membersca dresshoevocati onalduedilig encecombined up, e nsuresuccessfully com pleted early determine ofthe targettask,e nsure successfully completedlevel s lea dershi p generaltask,e nsur e succe ssful

37、ly compl eted poverty stormi ngannualtargettask,ensuresocialoverall harmony stable.T hree, compa ctingt hemain re sponsibilitie s andstre ngthent he "two" lea dershipofe ducationalorgani zations doa good job "two" education without astrong organizati on and leader shpi. Party con

38、structi on ofpartyorganizations at alllevelsshouldfirmlyestabli shthe main consciousne ss,grasping party bui ldi ng asthe first responsibilit y,strengt hen l eadership,dem onstra ble,scientifi cto ensure solideducati on ef fectivel y. First,t helayers ofresponsibilit y.Party committees （leadi ng par

39、tygroup）tostudye ducation as amajorpoliticaltask,primaryresponsibilityforeffectiveimplementation,strengthenleadership,carefullyguidingtheSteeri ng,doa good job overall, study a nd solve problemsi na timelymanner. Progressevaluati on by thegrass-r oots partybuildi ngthisye ar,to studyeducation a s th

40、e primaryevaluati on organizations, poororgani zation,the probl emsare many,tocriticize,to accountability.M ainis re sponsiblefor comradet oconsciously bearupfirstresponsibility people duties, notonlytotubegoodcadres,and with g oo dteam,also t o tube good members,andwith goodteam,bothfirstexamples,l

41、eadparticipateinlearningeducation,andbyQiancommand,i nput enough oftime ande nergy, strengthene d Gui deand che cksrole,on workpr ogrammepersonallyvali dation,on importa nttask per sonally de ployme nt,on exi sts problemtimelysolution,thr oughout putresponsi bilitycarry i n shoul derShang,im proper&

42、quot;shua ishouzha nggui".T heCounty party Committee a nd munici palpartyCommittee municipalw orkers,Various e nterprise s andinstit utions,Commissi on, partycommitteesa nd departme nts in charge ofindustry practi ce, developspeci fic implementation plan,organizingspecialforcesresponsi blefored

43、ucati onalw orktostre ngthe n this unit to t he systemstudy andeducationintheregionspecificguidance.Organization department s,asthelead de partment,tostre ngthe nthe pl anning, organizati on, coordinati on a nd guida nce, g ood desig n,decomposition,each key action toimplement.Carry out studyandeduc

44、ation,torelyon stri ctdoc realgui de,pre ssure conveying layer upon layer,step byste p, compacti on of responsi bility. In stee ring theSteeringmustpreventformalism,catcht hewaythe t hinki ng of preventi on activities,st udyand educati on, preventi ng routi ne asi de,preve ntsimple ,doi ng as much a

45、 s meeting notes to judgethe educational results.To takereports,customizedresearch,attendingthemeeting, random spotchecks,briefi ngs andothermeans,to focus the pushGuidetograssroots,onthe partybranch,in-dept h understa ndi ng ofeducation andactual effect,sum upfreshexperiencetopromotegrassroots,to d

46、etect a ndcorrectt hesignsof problems.Public i nformationA. 固有酸度B. 总酸度 C. 发酵酸度28. 乳粉的色泽应是均匀一致的（C ）A. 白色 B. 黄色 C. 淡黄色 D. 深黄色29. 在中国药典中经常看到在溶液后标注（1 10）的符号，它表示的是（ C ）A.质量浓度；B.比例浓度；C.体积浓度30. 临床上除了大型补液需要等渗溶液外，还需要考虑等渗的制剂有（C ）A. 蛋白质透析时；B. 外用擦剂；C. 眼用制剂31. 能消除或减小由试剂. 蒸馏水及实验器皿带入的杂质引起的误差的试验是（A ）A.空白试验；B.对照试验；C

47、.回收实验32. 滴定分析使用的基准物质应条件（C ）A. 易溶于水；B 无色； C. 组成恒定33. 三硝酸甘油酯及多元硝酸酯遇热或者撞击会猛烈分解发生爆炸，但在临床上用作扩张血管和缓解心绞痛的药物的是（B ）A.TNT; B.三硝酸甘油酯；C.苦味酸34. 组成蛋白质的氨基酸是（A ）A. L- a -氨基酸；B. D- a -氨基酸；C. L- 3 氨基酸35. DNA的生物合成主要通过（ A ）A. 半保留复制；B. 逆向转录；C. 不连续复制36. 畜牧场用于饲料支出费用约占总支出的（C ） 。A.50%B.60%C.70% D.90%37. 畜牧场最主要的污染源是（B ）A. 污水

48、 B. 粪便 C. 畜产品加工的副产品D. 病死家畜38.1. 仔猪饲粮中缺铁或铜时易患（D ） 。A. 夜盲症 B. 角质化症C. 佝偻病 D. 贫血39. 圈舍内的墙壁. 地面可使用（A ）进行消毒。A.3%火碱溶液B.紫外线照射C.碘酊 D.高镒酸钾溶液43. 什么骨头不能为给狗吃？（D ）A. 猪骨头 B. 鱼骨头 C. 狗骨头 D. 鸡骨头二、判断题：（每题0.5 分，共 20 分）1. 建设猪场时应尽量在旧场上建设新场，以减少基建投资。（N ）2. 初乳含有免疫抗体，让仔猪及时吃初乳有利于健康。（O ）epartment s shoul d payspecia lattention

49、to publi copi nion,i n-dept hinformationrelatingtoprovincial,munici paland Ce ntralde cisi onsa ndarra ngements to promotee ducational effectivenessand progressofthe ty picalexperience, and create agood social atmosphere.Second, perseveri ng in aboverates. Leading bodiesatalllevels,leadership, leadi

50、 ng cadresshoul dtake thelea d,as agoodexampl e,an d aski ng other s to doyou first doit,asksofothersa ndnotthemselvesdetermined not to do,forexample ofsuperiortosubordi nate,team leaderforteam membersforexample,levelto le vel,levelwith levels, layers ofdrive nmode l,layeruponlaye r,formation ofthes

51、hots,theoverall general effect oflinkage. Need stressedofis, regardle ssofwhat ra nks,a nd w hat postof membersleaders,aretotoGeneralmembers identity puthimselfpendulum i n, seri ously im plementationCe ntraland pr ovincial,a nd m unici palonlearni ngeducati on of there quireme nts,strictly implemen

52、tati on doubleorga nise d,ba sicsystem, lea dlearni ng di scussion,le adon experie nce,and told party lect ure,and forreport,lea d parti cipatei norgani sed will,a nd democrati c comments,lea d shoev ocati onal due dilige nce, andbased postforcontri bution, do "fourtoldfourha s" ofqua lifi

53、ed Communist ,strivetomakes lear ning re searchmore i n-dept h,andche ck pe ndulum pr oblemm oredee p ,To reorga nizet he impleme ntation ofmore radi cal,avant-gar demorere spectable image ,thuslearni ngeducati on effective.Thir d,strengt hen t he gui dance.T hee ducationforallmembers,large personne

54、lbase, wide fiel d,hierarchy,difference,a ndto differentiate betwe en counties, de partments,grass-roots unit s,allkindsof party organizati on and partymember betwee n thea ctual characteristi cs ofhi erarchi cal classificati on positionsp utforwardmea sures t opreve nt"flood irrigati on."

55、To have operable.Eachpartyshoulddevelopspecifi c programmesa nd spe cific measures,epartymember's ide ologi cal trendsa ndbehavi ors,differentialtreatment in education, pre cisiona pplication policy,"keystarts locks",dow n to learn a nd dothe measure seach partymembe r,ena bling t hem

56、toaccesst o education, impr ove,makepe ople feelMem bers ofthe new changes.To reflectt hedifference.No uniform,thousands ofpeople,a nd giveexpre ssion differences, chara cteristics.In determini ngthe lear ningw hent he topi c was discussed, a ccordi ngtodifferentcharacteristics and existi ng problem

57、sof partymembers,bothcl osely li nkedtot hetheme,a nd realit y,letparty membe rs learn,onthe up.Do qualified Communistofstandard also cannotuniform, Countyabovemembers leaderssta ndar dto more hig h morestri ct,to insisted loyalty clean play, doJiaoYulutypeofgood ca dres; on Countyfollowi ng thefiel

58、d t heindustry of memberstoducation pri ncpiles a nd le arning requirement s into operational ,ablet oput in place ways.To graspfromthe specific work, hard, catchingfine practi ce,wit hconcrete results to verifytheeducationalresults.Should be targeted. Differentlead de partment,tostrengthe nthe pl anning, organizati on, coordinati on and guida nce, g ood desig n,decomposition,each key action toimplemeon,torely on stri ctdoc realguide,pre ssure co