必修三第一单元单词

1、up down off about play in of up up forward with word promise hold of (1)John taught me _ opening a bottle of wine.约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。(2)The children loved to _ their teacher.这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。(3)She _ me _ for her meal at the restaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。the trick ofp

2、lay tricks ontrickedinto payinginto out of 3admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕例句I admire and respect you more than I can say.我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。派生搭配运用admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的admire sb./sth. 赞赏赞赏/钦佩钦佩/羡慕羡慕某某人或物人或物(1)我因你的诚实而钦佩你。I_ your honesty.(2)到纽约来观光的人对那些高层建筑物都赞叹不已。The visitors to New York City all_

3、.admire you foradmired the tall buildingsA 6remind vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remind sb. of sth.提醒某人提醒某人(做做)某事、使某事、使sb想起想起sthremind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做提醒某人去做remind sb. that.提醒某人提醒某人 reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物起提醒作用的人或物即学即练即学即练6(1)The pictures _ me _ my school days.这些照片使我想起学生时代这些照片使我想起学生时代。(2)I _ him _ he must go ho

4、me before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3)_ me _ to Mother.提醒我给母亲写信提醒我给母亲写信。remindofremindedthatRemindto write【链接训练】【链接训练】I must _ your promise _ you wont be late again.Aremind you for；why Bremind you to；in whichCremind you of；that Dremind you；which【解析】【解析】考查固定短语。考查固定短语。remind sb. of.“使某人想使某人想起起”；p

5、romise后是后是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明引导的同位语从句，解释说明promise的内容。的内容。【答案】【答案】Capology for owe/give/offer me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.his not being ableC.him not to be ableD.him to be not able【答案与解析】B考查动名词复合结构。动名词复合结构作介词for的宾语,其否定形式应在动名词前加not,再加上动作逻辑主语his放在前面,故选B项。(2012厦门双十中学检测)Victor apolog

6、ized for to inform 晨背精品晨背精品基础优化基础优化知识盘点知识盘点I made no apology for The fact that she never apologizes stepping on her foot (1)(1)他写了这首诗以纪念在四川地震中死去的人们。他写了这首诗以纪念在四川地震中死去的人们。 He wrote a poem _He wrote a poem _ _ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake. _ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake.(2)(2)并非

7、每个人都善于记英语单词。并非每个人都善于记英语单词。 Not everyone _ EnglishNot everyone _ English words. words. In memory ofIn memory ofhas a good memory forhas a good memory for即学即练即学即练7用用 inn.of 短语填空短语填空。 (8)Shang Zhi is the chief commander who was _ the lauch of Shenzhou .(2)We are all _ your plan.(3)They started off at o

8、nce _the missing girl. (5)We use chopsticks _ knives and forks.in favor ofin search ofin place ofin charge ofout turned up 翻转翻转 转身，翻身转身，翻身 takeout of 8dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰盛装；打扮；装饰 dress up 与与make upWe dress up for the party。dress up as 打扮，装扮成打扮，装扮成dress up sth 装饰装饰 dress up a Christmas treebe/get dress

9、ed in 穿着穿着即学即练即学即练8(1)The girls all _ to take part in the evening party.姑娘们全部打扮起来去参加晚会姑娘们全部打扮起来去参加晚会。(2)The prisoners escaped by _ guards.囚犯们伪装成哨兵逃跑了囚犯们伪装成哨兵逃跑了。dressed updressing up as【链接训练】【链接训练】It _ that I met her on my way home.Atook placeBhappenedCbroke out【解析】【解析】四项都可表示四项都可表示“发生发生”，都为不及物动词，都为不

10、及物动词(短短语语)；但；但take place指必然性的指必然性的“发生发生”；break out强调强调“突然突然爆发爆发”。句意为：我碰巧在我回家的路上碰到她。故正确答。句意为：我碰巧在我回家的路上碰到她。故正确答案为案为C。【答案】【答案】BThe moment we had been looking forward to _ at last.AcomeBhave comeCcomingDcame【解析】【解析】句意为：我们一直在期待着的时刻最后终于句意为：我们一直在期待着的时刻最后终于到了。本句中到了。本句中we had been looking forward to是定语从句，修是定语从句，修饰饰the moment；主句的谓语是空缺部分，空缺部分不是介词；主句的谓语是空缺部分，空缺部分不是介词to的宾语。的宾语。【答案】【答案】Deither or am 精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)真奇怪，这么重要的会议，他居然缺席。It was strange that _.(2)他竟然向我们撒谎，真是可耻。It was a shame that_.(3)据报道，双方的会谈有进展。It is rep