河北省唐山市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

1、高三英语试卷考试时间： 120 分钟 试卷满分： 150 分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一

2、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。绝密启用前A. 19.15.B. 9.18.答案是 C。1. How many students took the exam last Fr

3、iday?A.18.B. 22.2. What does the woman mean?A She lost her notes.B. She didn t take the n.otesC. A friend has borrowed her notes.3. What will the man probably do tomorrow?A. Stay alone.B. Go on a school outing.4. What is the question probably about?A. History.B. Math.5. What will Susan do to spend m

4、ost of her time in France? A.Travel around.B. Study at a school.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）C. 9.15C. 40.C. Go on working.C. LiteratureC. Look after her aunt.6. What kind of business does the mans company probably do?A. Painting.B. Designing.7. When will the woman s order be done?A. In six weeks

5、.B. By the end of the week.C. At the beginning of next month.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What kind of movie is Arrival ?A. An action movie.B. A romantic movie.9. When will the speakers see a movie tonight?A. At 12:00.B. At2:30.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What color did the woman use in the middle of the pi

6、cture?A. Purple.11. Who might Donald be?A. The woman s .cat12. What will Stella do next?A. Draw a mouse. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至B. Orange.B. The womansbrotherB. Buy some flowers.16 题。C. Printing.C. A kids movie.C. At7:30.C. Green.C. The woman s fath. erC. Write some words.13. What is the probable relation

7、ship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Workmates.14. What is Marvin s uncle?A. a doctorB. A nurse15. Why did Marvin hesitate to talk about his dream at first?A. He was afraid of being laughed at.B. His uncle didn t want him to talk about itC. He was worried that it wou

8、ldn t come true.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Marvin s uncle advised him to be a nurse.B. Marvin often visits his uncle s hospital.C. The woman thinks positively of the boys dream. 听第 10 段材料 ,回答第 17 至 20 题。C. An insurance agent.17. Why does the speaker write this letter?A. To show h

9、is thanks.B. To show his regrets.C. To show his good wishes.18. What do we know about the speaker?A. He likes eating beef and potatoes.B. He prefers seeing snow to skating on the lake.C. He has never seen stars in the city.19. What did the speaker dislike about the trip last week?A. The weather.B. T

10、he sound outside.C. The food.20. What does the speaker and his family plan to do to welcome Monica?A. Send her some tickets.B Show her around his house.C. Take her to watch a basketball game.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALet s look at the mo

11、vies we cant wait to watch in 2019Dumbo (March 29)Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed“ Dumbo” . Dumbo is always laughed at for his big earsa,nd he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him,he i

12、s alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton isscheduled to be released on March 29, 2019.Shazam! (April 5)Shazamis an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed

13、 by David F.Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “ Shazam”intoan adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of CaptainMarvel (the character s

14、 origminael).naAladdin (May 24)Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin , a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin He isvoiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has onlylearn

15、ed by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play alive-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanes

16、e-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda.It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translatedinto English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed c

17、ompletely.21. Which one will be shown to the audienee as a form of film for the first time?A. Dumbo.B. Shazam!C. Aladdin .D. Godzilla, King of the Monsters.22. Who is the actor of the n ewest vers ion of Aladdi n?A. Scott Wei nger.B. Brad Kane.C. Terry O. Morse.D. Me na Massoud.23. On which day can

18、you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?A. March 29.B. April 5.C. May 24.D. May 31.BWhen Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014, the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had bee n there withhim from the very begi nning: his mother. His heartfelt words about the

19、sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetimemovie about her journey as a sin gle pare nt, The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story.Today, the NBA superstar s mom travels the country as a motivational spealphilanthropist （慈善家）.On Mon day, she spokeat Thoms on Reuters in NewYork about

20、her pers onal struggles to achieve finan cial stability and shared the financial advice she gaveher son when he entered the league with CNBC.I wan ted him to realize he has worked hard,” she says, “ And it ishOKsfelf beuaoseijifyiishard work. But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future

21、. ” While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor, she alsowan ted to make sure that her son knew the importa nce of finan cial pla nning.She told the audie nce that whe n she found herself a sin gle pare nt to two childre n at 21, she could n t follow the financialprinciples. Rather than

22、planning for the future, she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that mome nt.Recen tly, Durant has teamed up with Laure ne Powell Jobs for a new phila nthropic program called College Track which isaimed at help ing disadva ntaged kids atte nd college. As part of the program, Dura

23、 nt has committed to don at ing $10 milli on to hishomet own s publicschool system.Durant s mom says that in addition to his financial decisions, she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help thecommunity. I thought giving back was always very important, and so we talked about that a

24、nd he had seen that from us as a familyand it one of the things that I taught him, ” she says.24. What is The Real MVP: The Wan da Dura nt Story mai nly about?A. Durant s career path.B. Durant s hard childhoodC. Durant s mother s devotion to the family.D. Dura nt s mother s struggling to be independ

25、ent25. What does the underlined word imperative ” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Enjoyable.B. Importa nt.C. Unu sual.D. Hopeful.26. What are the financial principles of Durant? s momA. Enjoying now and pla nning for the future.B. Shari ng rewards and creat ing a charity program.C. Spending less money and sa

26、vi ng for the emerge ncies.D. Donating money to the charity and helping more schools.27. What made Durant pay attention to the charity program?A. His kind heart.B. His poor hometown.C. His mother s teac. hingD. His difficult life experiences.CIt s common knowledge that some countries have higher lif

27、e expectancies than others, butthe city you live in can also affectyour health.Some cities are hard on their residents. In places with poor city planning, for example Lagos, which was called out recently by theEconomist Intelligence Unit, public spaces are few, making outdoor activities hard. Lack o

28、f infrastructure （ 基础建设 ） blocks thestreets with cars and the air with pollutants, and residents work long hours for little money.These are just some of the factors added up by Spotahome, a rental agency. They analyzed data from a rangve of sources,including the World Health Organization, TripAdviso

29、r and the CIA World Factbook to score each city on health, gym availability andquality, life expectancy, obesity, green space and other elements to make a list to work out which are the world s healthiest cities.The list is certainly Euro-centric and sunshine is seen as a positive factor. It does go

30、 some way towards suggesting which citiesare getting it right in providing a good life for their residents. It may not be surprising to learn that most of the healthiest cities are innorthern Europe, known for its people-first approach to city planning. The cities of Australia and Canada also do wel

31、l. However, thefirst American city is only in 34th place. The UK doesn fare too well either-its only city in the top 50 list is London, in 40th.Whether you re planning a wholesomelidhaoy, or simply wondering what your city can do better in its quest for happy citizens,the list of the 50 healthiest c

32、ities will give you pause for thought about the future of city planning. Here are the slender, healthy-eating,clean-aired cities that are getting it right.28. What plays the key role in building a healthy city according to the text?A. Local culture.B. City planning.C. Economic condition.D. Geographi

33、cal position.29. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. How the list of healthiest cities came into being.B. What Spotahome discovered in the recent study.C. The reasons why Spotahome carried out the study.D. The places where the data of the study came from.30. What can we learn from the text?A.

34、 Cities in America lack enough sunshine.B. The UK ranked higher than America in the list.C. Australia and Canada have the best city planning.D. Some people in Lagos may live a poor life.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. The best places to have a rich lifeB. The happiest lifestyle in the

35、 worldC. The city factors affecting your healthD. The nice countries to keep healthyDBritain faces social problems as lots of people are set to lose their jobs in technological revolution, Bank of England s chiefeconomist warned.Andy Haldane said the so-called Fourth Industrial Revolution will make

36、the machine replace humans to do thinking things. Thedark side of the change could be a much bigger breakdown of employment than in Victorian times, with professions such asaccountancy （ 会计 ） among those at risk.A report by the accountancy firm PwC last month warned that more than 7 million jobs in

37、Britain had been lost over the next 20years as technological change sweeps though workplaces.The majority of these are in jobs in the retail, transport and manufacturing industries. However, other traditional professionalsectors could also be at serious risk.Economists treat the arrival of increasin

38、gly intelligent computers and robots as the fourth industrial revolution. The first was theshift from agricultural to urban societies, the second saw the widespread use of electricity and steel, and the third was the digitalrevolution when computers, the Internet and mobile phones were developed.Mr

39、Haldane said the hollowing-out （ 空洞化 ） experienced in the past years could be on a greater scale in the future so it isimportant to learn the lessons of history and ensure that people are given training to take advantage of new opportunities.“Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types,

40、 there was a hollowing-out of the jobs market, which left many peoplefor a long period out of work and struggling to make a living,” Haldane added, “ That heightenedsocial and financial tensions, and led to a rise in inequality. This is the dark side of technological revolution. ”“That hollowing-out

41、 is going to be potentially on a much greater scale in the future, when we have machines thinking and doingthe cognitive and technical skills of humans. ” MrHaldane said professions like accountancy could be among those hardest hit by therise of AI. But he suggested economists could escape.32. What

42、is the dark side mentioned in the text?A. The hollowing-out has become a major social problem. B Less and less people have the desire to learn accountancy C. Intelligentcomputers and robots decrease good workers. D. The technological revolution causes people to lose jobs.33. Why are economists the l

43、ucky dog in the new technological revolution?A. The study about economy is at a low level.B. Economists work on a traditional professional job.C. There is no machine that can work as an economist.D. Economists have the chance to avoid technological revolution.34. What should be done to deal with the

44、 serious situation? A. To call for people to devote more to studying history.B. To teach people to grasp the chances technological revolution brings about.C. To warn people not to work on transport and manufacturing industries.D To ask workers to develop and think as the intelligent computers and ro

45、bots do.35. What attitude did Halda ne have towards the future employme nt?A. Positive. B. Aggressive. C. Critical. D. Worried.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childre n who have developed leadership skills are sure to have a bright future. 36 Not only will they ga

46、in more self-esteem andin teract more easily with their peers, they can also make an impact on their com mun ity. These qualities will continue to develop aschildren grow up. Here are simple techniques to develop children s leadership qualities.Discuss peer pressure. Childre n are ofte n exposed to

47、peer pressure and worry about how others view them. 37 Leadershiprequires being socially involved, but still honoring personal morals and standards. Discuss hypothetical （彳假设的）peer pressuresituations and ask kids to consider how theyd behave in different situations.38 When they re able to clearly sh

48、ow their thoughts, they feel more selfc on fide nt and are able to deal with complex problems.You can help by en couragi ng childre n to speak out and by liste ning seriously to their thoughts. Although many childre n go throughrebellious stages, don t enforce sile nee. In stead, sugxpteseif n.Teach

49、 by example. 39 Eve n if they don t express it aloud, childre n may see you as a role model. Model leadership behavior byhelp ing others, volun teeri ng in leadership positi ons and tak ing action in everyday life.Develop childre n s in dividual tale nts and en courage participati on. Every chilepot

50、ential for leadership skills, but not everychild develops skills in the same way. 40 A child might be a tale nted athlete or skilled at painting and draw ing. Find ways for kids todevelop these skills in a group sett ing, which promotes teamwork and social skills.A. En courage childre n to express t

51、hemselves.B. Pay attention to specific interests and abilities.C. Find volun teer and com mun ity service opport un ities.D. Childre n start ben efiti ng from leadership skills at any age.E. Childre n with self-aware ness have a greater ability to lead.F. Childre n observe the adults in their lives,

52、 and value what they see.G. Talk with your childre n about the importa nee of avoidi ng peer pressure.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audie

53、nee. Bli nded by the lights,I quickly 41 . It seems that a great nu mber of eyes were look ing at me. I took a deep 42_as the music of my dance bega n to play. I entered the stage and bega n my 43 , the graduatio n test of the classical In dia n dan ce.After a decade of lear ning this art form, I ha

54、d 44 bee n con sidered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the mostimporta nt eve nt in a dan cer ife as it pays 45 sto all the factors in one_J46slthB9ttlatice form:one s culture and family.The performanee is undertaken only by the most 47 and determined students. It is a difficult

55、 process that requires much 48 . Formore tha n six mon ths, I spe nt two to three hours every day 49 these dan ces. Many times, I 50 myself to my physical and men talbreak ing point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 51 .I 52 a l

56、ot about myself in those tiri ng hours. I lear ned that I was far too 53 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 54 afterI had set an un realistic goal. Even with physical pain and men tal 55 , I forced myself to meet my 56 . Even when I was at the end ofmy 57 , there was always something dr

57、iving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortun ately, I made it. What I had done 58 the success. It was in those hours that I lear ned what a dan cer 59 is. Those time wasevide nee that I could 60 someth ing I set out to do.41. A. reached outB. set offC. pulled backD. broke away42. A. sleepB. breathC

58、. thoughtD. sorrow43. A. careerB. attemptC. responseD. performanee44. A. even tuallyB. easilyC. absolutelyD. desperately45. A. debtB. respectC. i nterestD. visit46. A. developB. rescueC. in troduceD. promote47. A. beautifulB. focusedC. i ntellige ntD. con siderate48. A. tale ntB. stre ngthC. compreh

59、e nsionD. commitme nt49. A. record ingB. discuss ingpractici ngD. desig ning50. A. pushedB. addictedC. treatedD. applied50. A. pushedB. addictedC. treatedD. applied51. A. forgetB. desig nC. learnD. research52.A. discoveredB.abandonedC. con trolledD. un dertook53. A. brillia ntB. braveC. stubbor nD.

60、discourage54.A. carelessB. n ervousC. frighte nedD. wrong55. A. fun ctio nB. stressC. levelD. actio n56. A. budgetB. deadli neC. expenseD. expectati on57. A. limitB. purposeC. preparati onD. desti nati on58. A. in creasedB. deservedC. expandedD. exposed59. A. completelyB. chieflyC. origi nallyD. tru