2019-2020年高中英语book5unit_2TheUnitedKingdom同步精细化练习

1、2019-2020 年高中英语 book5 unit_2 The United Kingdom同步精细化练习单词拼写Happily this was_ （ 完成without_ （冲突，矛盾 ）when James became King ofEn gla nd and Wales as well.For_（ 历史的）_（ 建筑物）,you have to go to older but smaller tow ns.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art_（收集品）,theatres, p

2、arks and build in gs.St Pauls Cathedral looked_ （壮丽的，辉煌的）when first built!rd like totake this _（ 机会，时机 ）to thank my colleagues for their support.The beauty of the hill is said to bebeyond_（ 描述，描写 ）.There is now no_ （ 可能性）that she will make a full recovery.The room still has many of its_ （最初的，原始的 ）fe

3、atures.I had always bee n_（吸弓丨）by the idea of work ing abroad.10. The equator（赤道） is an i_line around the middle of the earth.完成下列句子.1. When people_（ 提到）England you find Wales_ （include） as well._ （值 得表扬）, the four countries_ do work together in some areas （eg, the（货币）and international relations）_ （

4、为了方便起见 ）it is_ （粗略分成）three zones._ （为- 担心）the time_（ 可利用的 ）,she had_ （歹 U 出）the sitesshe wan ted to see in London.This solid stone, square tower had_ （仍旧屹立）for one thousand years.To her great surprise, she found the jewels _ （guard） by special royal soldierswho,_ （ 在特殊场合 ）,still wore the four-hundre

5、d-year-old_ （制服）.It contained_（ 雕像）_（ 为了纪念 ）dead poets and writers 。It is an imagi nary line_ （divide） the easter n and western halves of the world . Pin gyuhad a photo_（take）_ （sta nd） on either side of the line._（看上去奇怪的是 ）the man who had developed munism_ （竟然）have lived and died inLondon.But she w

6、as_ （激动的，胆战心惊的 ）by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures_（display） in the museum.单项选择1. The judging mittee （ 评委会）_ three women and four men.A. is con sisted of B. makes up C. con sists of D. is make up2. He divided the tools_the childre n, who were_ three groups.A. betwee n; separated

7、from B. among; divided into C.betwee n; divided in to D. among; separatedfrom3. The_ boy won dered why fish soon went_ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly B. puzzli ng; bad C. puzzli ng; badly D. puzzled; bad4. Mrs White found her husba nd surroun ded by letters and papers a

8、nd_very worried.A. to lookB. looked C. looksD. looki ng5. A quarrel_ last Sun day, and he_ his family.A. was broke n out; broke awayB. broke out; broke awayC. was broke out; broke away from D. broke out; broke away from6. Don t you believe it! Glass can_ steel in many ways in life.B. take the place

9、of C. in placeone10._ is that the students can t stand so many various exams.A. What she worriesB. What worries her C. As she worries D. It worries her11. When I got there, he was about to leave, so he only had time to explain_to me what hethought of our pla n. A. carefullyB. impatie ntlyC. roughlyD

10、. repeatedly12. This basketball team had lots of good players, so its fans n ever expected that it_ havefailed in the fin al.A. mustB. might C. should D. n eed13.1 saw Mary dancing at Kate s birthday party and on that_ she was really excellent.A. scene B. situati onC. positi onD. occasi on14. When w

11、e arrived in the deep ni ght, we found there was no food_as all the shops wereshut.A. accessibleB. available C. rema iningD. convenient15. The flowers his friend gave him will die uni ess_ every day.A. watered B. wateri ng C. water D. to water16. The schoolboys are moren ot to make any mistakes in s

12、pelli ng tha n ever before.A. careless B. n ervousC. in spiri ngD. cautious17. Would it be_for you to pick me up at 4:00 o clock at the airport.A. free B. vaca nt C. handy D. convenient18.Laws that punish parents for their little children s actions against the laws getparents_.A. worriedB. to worryC

13、. worryi ngD. worry19. It is wise to have some money_ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. give n awayD. laid up20. With a lot of difficulties_,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settledB. settli ngC. to settleD. bei ng settled四.完形填空I got my first real job whe n I was ten. My dad, Benja

14、m in, i njured his back whe n work ing ina cardboard-box factory and was retrainedas a hairstylist. He 1 space in a little strip malland gave his shop the fancy 2 ofMr. Ben s Coiffure. The owner of the shopping center gaveDad a_ 3_ on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three 4 a_ week, which mean

15、t gettingup at 3 am. To 5 rubbish, Dad used a little mach ine that looked like a law n mower. Mom andI 6 garbage cans and picked up litter by hand. 7 took two to three hours to clea n the lot.I d _8_ i 门 Lhu j-r.-j cd i.bic 比苟 ncinc.I did this for two years, 9 the lessons I learned there have lasted

16、 a lifetime. I 10_discipline and a strong work ethic, andlearned at an early age the importanee of 11_ life s petingA. take place ofof7. My interestsA. as well asD. in stead ofinclude football, bowling and surfing the webB. in stead of C. less tha nD. rather tha nstudyingmy favoritesubjects.asked al

17、l the passe ngers on board to rema in _B. seati ng C. seated D. to be seat ing9. Is this the puter you_ last week? That sA. had it repaired; the one B. repaired it; it C. had repaired;8. The pilotA.seatas the planewas mak ing a landing.it D. had repaired; theinterests in my case, school, homework an

18、d a job. This really_ 12_during my senioryear of high school, 13 I worked 40 hours a week flipping （翻动）burgers at a fast-foodjoint while 14 a full load of college-piCp COJf-ScS.The hard work 15 off. I atte nded the US Military Academy and went on to 16 graduate degrees in law and bus in essfrom Harv

19、ard. Later, I 17 a big Los An geles law firm and waselected to the California State Assembly .In these 18_ and in everyth ing else I ve done,I have never forgottenthose nights in the parking lot. The 19 taught methat there is dignityin all work and that if people are working to 20 for themselves and

20、 their families, thatis somethi匚呂箝u should honor.1. A. boughtB. hadC. ren tedD.built2.A. sig nB. markC. n ameD.boH.rd3. A. disco untB.bill匚 praiseD.punishniDri t4. A. daysB. hoursC. morningsD.nights5. A. make upB.fill upC. pick upD.rake off6.A. emptiedB.collected1 C. carriedD.Filled7. A. ThisB. That

21、C. ID. It8.A. cryB. laughC. plainD.sleep9. A. thoughB. butC. soD.then10.A. acquiredB. wantedC. likedD.（汕ed11. A. gai ningB.balancirigC. avoidi ngD.12.A. workedB. didC. happenedD.holpcc13. A. thenB. whe nC. whileD.as14. A. havi ngB. joi ningC. tak ingD.doing15. A. paidB. tookC. laidD.kicked16.A. askB

22、.seekC. acceptD.receive17. A. wentB. joi nedC. openedD.charged18.A. waysB. jobsC. schoolsD.Finis19. A. less onsB.memoryC. experie nceD.rcachcrs20.A. supportB. earnC. giveD.provide-完形填空参考答案1-20 CCADC ADDBA BDBCA DBBCD五.阅读理解The BBCwas founded in 1922, includingradio and televisionservices.It is based

23、at BroadcastingHouse in London.The BBC is con trolled by some gover nors chose n by the gover nment, but these people have freedomand the government can t interfere （干扰） .That is, the BBCis supposed not to be the mouthpiece（代言人）of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and

24、televisiontime to, for example, political parties and religious（宗教） groups.There is a kind of in teresti ng service in British-re ntal services. Many people prefer to rent（租用）their televisi on sets in stead of buying them.The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week （1980）. The rent o

25、f a color set ismore than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge orreplaced immediately.Every one has to buy a yearly lice nee, since there is no advertis ing on BBC radio or televisi on.It is from the sale of licences that the BBC get

26、s most of its money. A licence for a black andwhite set costs 8 poun ds, and for a color set 18 pounds a year.There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. RadioI is mainly pop music. Radio 2 deals with light music, sports and other programms. Radio 3broad

27、casts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc. News broadcasts are mainly give n byRadio 4.There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England. It also broadcastsprogrammes about Brita in in many differe nt Ian guages as well as in En glishto all par

28、ts of the world.1. The officials in charge of the BBCA. must say what the gover nment wants to sayB. should give more time to political parties than to religious groupsC. are elected by the citize ns from all over the countryD. can decide things without the permissi on of the gover nment2. If he wan

29、ts to watch TV at home, every oneA. has to buy a televisi on set of his ownB. must rent a TV setC. had to buy a lice nee once a yearD. can cha nge his damaged TV set for a new one without payme nt3. How does BBC get most of its mon ey?A. It gets money from all kinds of advertiseme nts.B. The BBC dep

30、ends on the rent of TV sets.C. The BBC gets money mainly by selling licences and TV sets.D. It gets its money mainly by selling licences.4. Which of the followi ng is true?A. If you rent a television set and there is sth wrong with it, you should pay to fix it withyour own mon ey.B. It costs more to

31、 rent a color TV set tha n a black and white one.C. You can liste n to classical（古典的） music from Radio 1.D. You n eed n t buy the lice nee if you pay the rent on time.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The BBC radio services in clude 4 radio cha nn els.B. The BBC broadcasts to foreign countrie

32、s only in English.C. The programmes of the four radio cha nn els are n ot the same.D. The BBC special programmes are n ot on ly for foreig n coun tries but also for differe nt areasin its own coun try.阅读理解 DCDBB六.阅读表达1 When we were children, it seemed that father knew everything. When we grew up and

33、 father became older,sometimes we quarreled about our own views. So I try to get on well with father.2 Remember the age of father. Being aware of father s age will help us to understand himbetter. He has lived in the years when attitudes towards matters, such as poverty, unemployment, higher educati

34、on,were quite different from those in our time. Thus it is impossible for himto cha nge mind totally.3 Listen to father. As we grew up, what our father has told us often sounds not sophisticated（ 圆滑的）enough from the world we live in today. Yet I have found that sometimes the words that my_father tol

35、d me long time ago are remarkably useful. If father knows we respect his point of view, even if we do not shareit, it will help him feel close to us.4Rememberthat fatherhas a past. Whenhe was young, he lived a hard life.He came from remotevillage. How to stay in a strange city and how to earn money

36、are problems he met first. He mustwork hard and face all kinds of difficulties.Full of wisdom, courage and hope,_at last. It is a part of his life that must have affected him deeply.5 Accept personality from father. Most of us have mixed feelings about taking after our father. Wemight feel fineabout

37、 it when we are considering his admirable qualities. But we have realized that we and our fathers share thosecharacteristics we do n ot admire. Accept ing what we haveinherited( 继承)is important.6 Adopti ng any approach to get on well with our father is the issue of how we man age ourselves. We shoul

38、d keepa sense of humor with our father. Remember we will have our own child and surelywe will be pare nts. Accepti ng and un dersta nding our father is a part of our life.1. What is the best title of this passage? (with in 8 words)2. Choose one way of getti ng on well with father you prefer and expl

39、ain the reas on (within 30 words)3. Fill in the bla nk in the fourth paragraph with proper words. (with in 10 words)4. Which sentence in the passage can replace the follow ing one?But we have e to know we both have the same features, even if we do not like them.5. Tran slate the un derl ined sentenc

40、e into Chin ese.阅读表达参考答案【小题 1 】 How to get on well with father/Tips on getting on well with father【小题 2 】(1) Remember the age of my father.(2) Listen to ourfather.(3) Remember that your father has a past.(4) Accept pers on ality fromfather.(可任意选择一项，并说出选择的理由)【小题 3】he worked hard and succeeded. / he a

41、chieved great success. /he realized his dream./he was successful.【小题 4 】 But we have realized that we and our fathers share those characteristics we do not admire.【小题 5】可是，我发现有时候爸爸很久以前说的话现在依然非常有用。七.书面表达假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给 在英国的笔友 Jack 发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。 Jack 收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，给你做

42、了答 复，主要包括：1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平；2. 生活上：可以找一家 host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯；3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河、伦敦眼等；4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。注意：1.可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯； 2.词数：130 左右。Dear Che ng Wei,I m very glad to know that you will get a chanee to study in London for a year. I to tell you somethi

43、ng about London so that you can have some ideas about it before you e.London is certai nly one of the most famous cities in the world and the school which you areto atte nd is also well known. I am sure that you will improve your En glish quickly here by muni cati ngwith teachers and stude nts here.

44、After you e to London, you will live with a host family, which is a good way to help you learn moreabout the local customs and the English people s way of life. During your you can go to visit the placesof in terest in London, such as Big Ben, the River Thames and the London Eye.Of course, there are some disadvantages living in London, for example, traveling, can be difficult,particularly by car. Despite these things, I am sure you will have stay ing and study ing in London.Look ing forward to your ing.Yours,Jackd likespare time,at times, agood time2019-2020 年高中英语 Book