2019-2020年高中英语第三册(全一册)Unit1Thatmustbearecord-languagepoints

1、2019-2020 年高中英语第三册（全一册）Unit 仃 hatmustbearecord-languagepointsExpla in some senten ces and Ian guage poin ts.1.ln 1951,the then director of the Guinn ess Brewery,在 1951 年，当时吉尼斯啤酒厂的总裁 then（作定语）当时的，the then ruler 当时的统治者2. You can leann that the oldest person is a woman who lived to be 122 years and 164

2、 days, that theIon gest moustache reached a le ngth of 1.6 metres and that the Ion gest pois onous sn ake is 5.71metres long.你能了解到寿命最长的是一位妇女，她活 b 到了 122 岁零 164 天,最长的胡子达到了 1.6 米， 最长的毒蛇有 5.71 米长。reach vt.至 U 达 When will we reach Beijing?伸手拿下来 Can you reach me that box?递 Will you reach me the sugar?打动，

3、影响 reach one s conscienee 打动良心与- 取得联系；接触 How can I reach you?我怎么和你联系？vi.延伸，达至 U The woods reach as far as the river. 树林一直延伸至 U 河边 伸出手（或脚）lean t reach so high 我够不到这么高。3. There are also strange records, like the Englishman who balaneed a small car weighing_159.6 kilogrammes on his head for thirty-thre

4、e sec on ds!也有奇特的记录：一位英国人头上顶着一辆重159.6 千克的小汽车有 33 秒之久。balance vt. 1 称，平衡2权衡，对比 balance the tow plans 把这两个计划对比一下3使平衡；使（力量等）均等vi.平衡；相抵 My accounts balance. 我的帐收支相抵n.（c） 天平； 秤 a pair of balances 畐寸天平（u）平衡；均衡 be out of balance 不平衡 keep one s balanc 保持平衡weigh vt.1 称（-的重量） weigh on eself 称体重2权衡； 考虑 weigh o

5、ne s word 斟词酌句 weigh sth. in o ne s mind 考虑某事vi.1 （ +表语）重若干；称分量 weigh heavy（light）（称起来）重（轻）2有意义，有分量，有影 响 You advice weighs heavily with her.你的建议对她很有影响。4. Many of the records in the Guinn ess Book of World Records e from the world of sports.吉尼斯世界纪录中的许多纪录来自于世界体育运动。Many of 许多，后接代词时，后不加 “the ” , many of

6、 the 后接名词时，后加 “the ” , many of thepeople。关于 many 的几个词组a good many 很多a great many 许许多多many a （后接单数名词）许多 many a student 许多学生5. Among the brilliant athletic achievements, a few records stand out because of the moving life storiesbehind them.在这些辉煌的运动成就当中，一些记录由于它们背后感人的生活故事而出色。sta nd out （v.+ad.=vi.）1显眼 A

7、 tall man stands out in a crowd.个子高的人在人群中引人注目。2出色 John stood out as a track star.约翰是一个杰出的径赛明星。6.1mpressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong struggle against disease.尽管记录是给人留下深刻印象的，比起Armstrong 与疾病抗争的故事来，显得逊色了。as (表示让步)虽然，尽管，Tired as they were, they walked on. 尽管很累，他们还继续走 着。n

8、ext to1紧挨2几乎 He has eaten next to nothing.3仅次于 New York is the largest city next to London.7.The editors will decide if your idea is suitable and then send you rules and the form you n eed to applyfor the record.编辑将对你的主意作出决定，然后，给你发去申请记录需要的规则和表格。apply for 申请apply vt.1应用，使用2敷用，涂-apply a paste to a wou

9、nd 给伤口涂上膏药3专心，注意vi.1适用 2 申请 apply for a fob 求职词组apply on eself to 致力于 apply one s mi nd 专心于If you are successful, the official will confirm the record and you will get a certificate from the Guinn essBook of World Records stating that you are a world record holder!如果你成功了，官员就会批准你的记录，你就会得到一个吉尼斯世界纪录的证书

10、，表明你是 世界纪录的保持者。State n.1(c) 状态，状况 the three states of matter 物质三态2(c;u)国家；政府 a welfare state 福利国家3(c)(美国等的)州 the 50 states of the Uni ted Statesvt.陈述，说明，声明 The Prime Minister stated his view on the subject.首相陈述了他对该问题的见解。ExercisesSB.P5 Ian guage study Exercise 2Keys: 1 fade 2apply for 3suitable 4athl

11、etics 5in spect 6a nnoun ced 7certificate8c on firmed 9in the first place 10opport un ities2019-2020 年高中英语第三册(全一册)Unit 仃 hatmustbearecord-Periodl一.预习生词和短语，拼写单词1.Though he failed for many times, he didn t lose heart. I admire him for his c_2.When he showed no w_to help me, I felt so un happy.3.You fa

12、iled in pass ing the driv ing test. You are so d_. I feel disappo in ted.4. I n our school 20 stude nts were a_ by Qin ghua Un iversity last year.5. After g_, he worked in a foreig n pany as a typist.6. Her beauty is bey ond d_ .7. We held a dinner party in h_of her birthday.8. The r_matter in this

13、material made her breathe with difficulty.9. My gran dpa wears f_teeth.10. His poor health made him at a_.二.日常交际用语1. What the matter?The shoes don tfit properly. They_ my feet.A. are hurtB. will hurtC. have hurtD. are hurti ng2. Could I call you by the first name?Yes, you_ .A. willB. could C. mayD.

14、might3.I try my best to get a ticket for you.That_ kind of you.A. moreB. mostC. much moreD. the most4. Need I tell this to Mr. Li?B. No, thanks, I rather notD. Yes, my pleasure三.听力练习听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A.

15、 She does nt mind clos ing the win dows.B. She prefers to put on more clothes.C. She wants to leave the win dows ope n.2. What does the woma n mean?A. Mary is illB. Mary thinks well of the con cert.C. She has no cha nee to talk to Mary.3. What did the man say about the holiday?A. They would go out f

16、or a trip.B. They would stay at home.No,you.It strictly betwee n you and me.A.needn B. has better notC. should n D. mustn 5.Have a drink?A. No, tha nks. I hate itC. Yes. You go aheadC. They would go out by car.4. Where did this con versati on most probably take place ?A.In a railroad station.B. At a

17、n airport.C. In Miami.5. What does the man mean?A. He wants to know if he should talk more.B. Hes surprised that he talks a lot.C. Hes certa in he speaks too much.听下面 2 段对话或独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听对话和独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。6. Why does nt th

18、e man book the seats dow nstairs?A. Too expe nsive.B. Too close to the stage.C. U nfortable.7. When does the man pla n to see the performa nee?A. Next Saturday.B. On October 21st. C. On October 25th.8. How much does each upstairs ticket cost?A. $10.B. $3.75.C. $2.50.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-10 题。9. Why did Lo

19、rra ine e to London?A. To study hospital man ageme nt.B. To visit the beautiful parks in London.C. To study the buildi ngs in London.10. Which city has a serious traffic problem?A. London.B. Trini dad.C. Sydn ey.四.中译英1.那个事故和他粗心有关系。2.你认为今天的演讲怎么样？3.对他的老实我毫无疑问。4.我不能肯定是否去美国深造。5.我今晚乘飞机去北京。祝你晚得愉快！（fun）参考答

20、案1. courage4. admitted7. honorD C B D B2. willi ngness5. graduati on8. radioactive3. disappointing6. descripti on9. falseText 1M: Do you mi nd closi ng the win dows? I feel terribly cold.W: Why dont you put on more clothes?Text 2M: What did Mary thi nk of the concert last weeke nd?W: She hasn t been

21、 around this week.Text 3W: Where are you and your family going for your holiday?M: Well, we are trying to save money to buy a car, so we decide not to go away this year. Text 4M: Could you please tell me if the Miami flight will be arrivi ng on time ?W: Yes ,sir .It should be arriving in about ten m

22、inutes .Text 5M: I talk too much, do I?W: Thats what he said.Text 6M: rd like to book a few seats for Hamlet, please.W: Yes, sir.M: Have you got any seats dow nstairs?W: Yes, we have.M: How much are they?W: $3.75 each.M: Are there any seats for $2.50?W: Yes, there are upstairs. How many?M: Four, ple

23、ase.W: For which night?stM: What about Saturday, October 21 ?W: I can give you four seats in Row 8.M: How long will the performa nee last?W: Two and a half hours.M: Tha nk you. How much will that be in all?Text 7Claire in terviewed a young stude nt who lives in London. Her n ame is Lorra ine. This i

24、s what Lorra ine toldClaire:“ I m from Trinidad and I ve been living here for two years. I came to London to study hospital management. Insome ways I like it very much. In other ways I don t. For example, I think it s a very interesting cbored here. And I think parts of London are really very beautiful. I love the big parks with green plants and colourful flowers. And I likesome of the buildings too. But I can t stand the weather. It rains so much it s so nyo,istoo. So much traffic. So many car