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1、第第18课时九年级全一册课时九年级全一册 Units 910基础精梳理基础精梳理 northernnortherneasterneasternhelpfulhelpfulpainfulpainfulnationalnationalactor/actressactor/actress/action/actionendingendingsaddersadderworseworseinexpensive/cheapinexpensive/cheapwrotewrotewrittenwrittenateateeateneatenworeworewornwornheldheldheldheldininc
2、asecaseupuptotoofofoffoffonce once ininmakemakeofoftotaltotalshakeshakebybyallallatatmadmadefforteffortoffofftaketakecutcutusedusedforwardforwardout ofout offeelfeelthatthatdancedancetotodowndownpreferprefercheercheerbebeperfectperfect to to solvesolvewhilewhilearearescaryscarywhichwhichwaswasplayed
3、playedmovedmovedheldheldtotosurprisesurpriseononbothbothsidessidesoutouttotokisskisseacheachotherothertotoavoidavoidits its impoliteimpolitewaitingwaitingtotododosomethingsomethinginterestinginterestingtotomakemakememefeelfeelbiggestbiggestlearninglearninghowhowtotobehavebehaveitittotorememberrememb
4、ergraduallygradually考点巧突破考点巧突破考点考点1 plenty of/a lot of/lots of/many/much 1 plenty of/a lot of/lots of/many/much 巧辩异同巧辩异同(1)plenty of, a lot of(1)plenty of, a lot of和和lots oflots of后接复数名词后接复数名词或不可数名词。或不可数名词。The boy collected plenty of/a lot of/lots The boy collected plenty of/a lot of/lots of stamps.
5、 of stamps. 这个男孩收集了许多邮票。这个男孩收集了许多邮票。(2)many(2)many后接复数名词。后接复数名词。 He has many books. He has many books. 他有许多书。他有许多书。(3)much(3)much后接不可数名词。后接不可数名词。She spent much money on clothes.She spent much money on clothes.她买衣服花了很多钱。她买衣服花了很多钱。考点考点2 after all/above all/first of all/in all/at 2 after all/above all/
6、first of all/in all/at all/all in all all/all in all (1)after all(1)after all意为意为“毕竟;终究;到底毕竟;终究;到底”,表示,表示一种让步语气。一种让步语气。So she has come after all. So she has come after all. 所以她到底还是来所以她到底还是来了。了。(2)above all(2)above all意为意为“尤其是;最重要的是尤其是;最重要的是”,强,强调需特别对待。调需特别对待。Above all, we must believe in ourselves.A
7、bove all, we must believe in ourselves.最重要的是,我们必须相信自己。最重要的是,我们必须相信自己。(3)first of all(3)first of all意为意为“首先首先”,表示一种顺序。,表示一种顺序。First of all, let me introduce myself.First of all, let me introduce myself.首先让我来进行自我介绍。首先让我来进行自我介绍。(4)in all(4)in all意为意为“总共;总计总共;总计”。We have 1We have 1,000 students in all.0
8、00 students in all.我们总共有我们总共有10001000名学生。名学生。(5)at all (5)at all 意为意为“完全,根本完全,根本”,多用于否定句或条件句。,多用于否定句或条件句。其常用搭配:其常用搭配:not at all not at all 意为意为“一点儿也不一点儿也不”。 I dont like playing football at all.I dont like playing football at all.我根本不喜欢踢足球。我根本不喜欢踢足球。(6)all in all (6)all in all 意为意为“总的来说;头等重要的总的来说;头等重
9、要的”。All in all, English is very interesting. All in all, English is very interesting. 总的来说,英语很有趣。总的来说,英语很有趣。考点考点3 except/besides/but/except for3 except/besides/but/except for All of us passed the exam except John.All of us passed the exam except John.除了约翰未通过考试外,我们全都通过了。除了约翰未通过考试外,我们全都通过了。I have a fe
10、w friends besides you.I have a few friends besides you.除了你之外,我还有几位朋友。除了你之外,我还有几位朋友。She could do nothing but cry.She could do nothing but cry.她除了哭没有别的办法。她除了哭没有别的办法。The composition is good except for a few spelling The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.mistakes.除了几处拼写错误外,这篇作文整体还是不
11、错的。除了几处拼写错误外,这篇作文整体还是不错的。句型点击句型点击考点考点1 1 I prefer music that has greatI prefer music that has greatlyrics.lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。 点拨点拨 (1) (1)此句为关系代词此句为关系代词thatthat引导的定语从句,引导的定语从句,thatthat在从句中作主语,可用在从句中作主语,可用whichwhich代替。代替。(2)prefer(2)prefer相当于相当于likebetterlikebetter,意为,意为“更喜欢更喜欢”,后可跟名词、动名词
12、或不定式。其过去式和过去分词后可跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式和过去分词均为均为preferredpreferred,现在分词为,现在分词为preferringpreferring。 搭配搭配 prefer sth. to sth. prefer sth. to sth.比起某物更喜欢某比起某物更喜欢某物物prefer (not) to do sth.prefer (not) to do sth.宁愿宁愿( (不不) )做某事做某事prefer sb. to do sth.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事prefer doing sth. to doin
13、g sth.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.would rather do sth. than do sth.would rather do sth. than do sth.would do sth. rather than do sth.would do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事考点考点2 Laughing for two hours is a g
14、ood way 2 Laughing for two hours is a good way to relaxto relax!笑两个小时是一种不错的放松方式!笑两个小时是一种不错的放松方式! 点拨点拨 (1) (1)动词短语作主语时,动词应用动名词形式,谓动词短语作主语时,动词应用动名词形式,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。语动词使用第三人称单数形式。Waiting for him so long makes me angry.Waiting for him so long makes me angry.这么长时间等着他让我生气。这么长时间等着他让我生气。(2)a way to do sth.
15、(2)a way to do sth.表示表示“做某事的一种做某事的一种方式或方法方式或方法”,动词不定式,动词不定式to do sth.to do sth.作后置作后置定语,修饰定语,修饰a waya way。This is a good way to solve the This is a good way to solve the blem.这是解决那个问题的一种好方法。这是解决那个问题的一种好方法。考点考点3 I met a Japanese boy called Sato, 3 I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as s
16、oon as I held out my hand, he bowed.and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.我遇见了一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我一伸出手,我遇见了一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我一伸出手,他就鞠躬。他就鞠躬。 点拨点拨 (1)called Sato (1)called Sato是过去分词短语作后置定是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰语,修饰a Japanese boya Japanese boy。This is the girl called Helen.This is the girl called Helen.这就是那个叫海伦的女孩。这就
17、是那个叫海伦的女孩。(2)as soon as(2)as soon as表示表示“一一就就”,引导时间,引导时间状语从句,从句使用一般现在时表示将来,主句使用状语从句,从句使用一般现在时表示将来,主句使用一般将来时。一般将来时。I will call you up as soon as I arrive in I will call you up as soon as I arrive in Hong Kong.Hong Kong.我一到香港就给你打电话我一到香港就给你打电话。 智能双提升智能双提升基础过关基础过关.单词拼写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明根据首字母及
18、汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。确,语言通顺。1 1She likes s_She likes s_ (_ (平缓的平缓的) music that ) music that helps her relax.helps her relax.2 2I p_ (I p_ (更喜欢更喜欢)movies that give me )movies that give me something to think about.something to think about.mooth/softmooth/softreferrefer3I v_ (珍视珍视)the time I spend
19、 with my family every day.4Listen! I can hear someone k_ (敲敲) on the door.5At n_ (中午中午)the villagers are still working in the fields. How tired they are!6. When Im d_(悲哀的悲哀的), I like to sleep alone in my bedroom.7. If you lose your p_ (护照护照), you cant go to another country.aluealuenockingnockingoono
20、onownownassportassport.单项填空单项填空1. Whats your favorite _1. Whats your favorite _?Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.A. season B. subjectA. season B. subject C. music D. sportC. music D. sportA A根据答语中的根据答语中的summersummer可知上句是询问可知上句是询问“你最喜爱的季节你最喜爱的季节”。故选故选A A。2. Le
21、ts sing along _ the music, OK?Good idea.A. to B. with C. for D. onB B3. I _ to meet Mr. Green for 3. I _ to meet Mr. Green for lunch at 12lunch at 12:30 at Napoli restaurant, but 30 at Napoli restaurant, but I forgot.I forgot.A. suppose B. was supposedA. suppose B. was supposedC. am supposed D. supp
22、osedC. am supposed D. supposedB Bbe supposed tobe supposed to意为意为“应该应该”。4. Peter, dont _ others with 4. Peter, dont _ others with your chopsticks. Its rude.your chopsticks. Its rude.OK.OK.A. laugh at B. point at C. look at A. laugh at B. point at C. look at D. run atD. run atB B5. Do you want to eat
23、 something?5. Do you want to eat something?No, thanks. Im feeling sick now. I dont No, thanks. Im feeling sick now. I dont feel like _ anything.feel like _ anything.A. eat B. ateA. eat B. ateC. to eat D. eatingC. to eat D. eatingD Dfeel like doing sth.feel like doing sth.意为意为“想要做某事想要做某事”。1 1 2014201
24、4遂宁遂宁 Dale used to _ to Dale used to _ to office in his car, but he is used to _ office in his car, but he is used to _ the bus now.the bus now.A Agoing; takinggoing; takingB Bgoing; takegoing; takeC Cgo; takinggo; taking 中考透视中考透视C C2 2 20142014绍兴绍兴 Im afraid the boy cant Im afraid the boy cant deal
25、 with the problem.deal with the problem.Me, too. _Me, too. _, he is only 8 years he is only 8 years old.old.A AIn general BIn general BSo farSo farC CAfter all DAfter all DFor exampleFor exampleC C考查词组辨析。考查词组辨析。 in generalin general意为意为“总体上总体上”;so farso far意为意为“到目前为止到目前为止”;after allafter all意为意为“毕竟毕竟”;for examplef
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