【精品】山东省青岛市2019年中考英语真题试卷

1、2019年青岛市中考英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分） 说明：1 .本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六大题。第 I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第II卷包含词汇运用 A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。2 .所有题目均在答.题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷（满分40分）1. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。2. 一 Lucy, how about going to the?Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. c

2、inemaC. museumD. concert3. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies ineast of China.a. an3. As middle school students, weA. would4. The high-speed trainB. /C. theD. afollow the public rules wherever we go.B. shouldC. mightD. couldQingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes onlyabout th

3、ree hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. betweenstays up late, and he is an early5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7.A

4、. WhatB. What a8. Friends are like books. You donC. How a 't need a lot of themD. Howthey are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9. To make riversthan before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10. - Could you tell metomorrow?special classes we had!

5、We have learned a lot about paper cutting.It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunnyII.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。A gift is necessary when one is invited tovisitfriend

6、s in China. Aftergreetings, the gift shouldbepassed immediatelytothe host. Remember thatusually Chinese people willnotopen the gift infrontof the person who gives11To show the respect,itmay be12toexplain what the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品 )to the elders in the family is agoo

7、d idea. Youcan13prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full14by carefullytidying up the house and15 a lot of delicious dishes.16the“My preparation isAs a guest, you should make themeal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, not enoug

8、h, please excuse me for my poor treat host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elderswill use chopsticksto17food for guestsas a tradition and ask themto eat 18As a guest, you should accepttheir goodwill readily. Butnowadays, the younger people do the traditiona

9、l wayless.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay. They dont have to take it 19and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn' t mean thatleavingearly is always a good idea as the host may feel that the

10、guestsare not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation.11. A. it12. A. necessaryB. themC. thatB. carefulC. comfortable13.A. tooB.alsoC. either14.A. plansB.decisionsC. preparations15.A. enjoyingB. cookingC. washing16.A. ButB. AlthoughC. Because17.A. cut upB. eat upC.

11、 pick up18.A. moreB.lessC. many19.A. completelyB. seriouslyC. probably20.A. works outB. sticks toC. depends onIII.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。Agarden sensorDo you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when

12、 your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don' t have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99.the inflatable chair可充气的You can take this withyou to the beach or on a picnic. No moreuncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in minutes. Feel like

13、you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.fivesoundbookWhat' s a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! $ 299.99.Onlymonof

14、inWhat' s it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to findout! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is toflap instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and deep, you need this! Only $ 36.dive21. The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same ti

15、me.22. It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.23. The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.24. A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.25. Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.BRupert Isaacson was born in

16、 Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was

17、 already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks aboutAfricaand India.Hemet his wife Kristin inIndia.Today,they live with theirson,Rowan, intheUS. But Rupert facedthegreatestchallenge of his lifewhen,at the ageoftwo, Rowan wasdiagnosed （ 诊断）with an illness that influenced his ability

18、to communicate with others.Rupert discoveredthat spending time with horses and riding them was helpingRowan. But unluckily,theBushmen of the Kalaharido not have horses. So thefamily set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey tohelp his son

19、in his bookHorse Boy , and he hasproduced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people havethe chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers （ 治疗师 ） inorder to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation

20、 on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona inthe US, Rupert has also produced the documentaryEndangerous, with Rowan as host,about dangerous an

21、imals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.26. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?A. In the English countryside.B.In India.C. In Africa.D.In Mongolia.27. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness me

22、ntioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B.At the age of two.C. When he was in Mongolia.D.When he wasinLondon.28. Why did Rupert ' s family go to Mongolia? Because there.A. he worked as a reporterB.there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD.he wanted to meet his wife29. What is the purp

23、ose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a documentary.B.To communicate with others.C. To learn how to ride horses.D.To teach people how to use horses forhealing.30. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Cwindmil's not true.Wind power is a

24、 very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wi makes windmills spin （ 旋转）.When the windmills spin, they make electricily.Th can use the electricity.kA lot of people think that wind power is new, but thatdays we mostly usesource of energy. Most people think that we of all, it ' s

25、clean. Windmills don' t polluteFor thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water.still do those things today, but thesewind power to makeelectricity.Wind power is a very popular should use it more and more. Firstthe environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forev

26、er. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it' s getting even cheaper.A lot of people don' t understand wind power very well. They believethatthere are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmillsa

27、re dangerous for birds. They used to betrue, but it isn ' t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren' t dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills a

28、re very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn ' t blow all the time, so we can ' t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use win

29、d power. About 2.5 percent of the world s power comes from the wind.For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.31. Why DON' T new windmills kill birds? BecauseA. birds don ' t fly near themC. they are shorter than old win

30、dmills32. When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.B. they spin slowlyD. new windmills don ' t spin33.,so we CANA. Windmills break all the timeC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the time the time34. What does the article say about wind power?A. M

31、ost people don ' t like it.C. Denmark doesn ' t use it.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerB. About 80 years ago.D. Over 1,000 years ago.T use wind power all the time.C. We can ' t use windmills at nightD. Wind doesn ' t blo

32、w allB. It ' s getting cheaper.D. It ' s getting more expensive.B. Cheap and Clean EnergyD. Dangerous BirdsThere is something differentD in thisweek' s blog.s lookatsomebirthday customs around the world. Harry Baker, Perth, AustraliaItin my snack.s my birthdaycountry. My momWe make it wi

33、thnext Wednesday. Is goingbread,to make mebutter,andm going toa huge platebe 10of fairycolorful sugar calledyearsbread.old.36.It“Hundredsandthousands ”Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They area lotof fun. Here incustom. 37.It ' s my best friendGuess what wedo? We throw flourJamai

34、ca,（面粉）we have anat our friends!old38.'s birthday tomorrow.' m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years oldinbecause she ' s going to geta special letterfromtheJune. She' s very excitedQueen. The Queen sends aletter

35、 to every person who reaches 100.39. Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my country, we celebrate birthdayswithNoodles are asign of long life for us. This year, Ia special type of the' m going to make som efood.“longlife noodles ”for all my friends. 40.and have a great evening!根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，

36、选项中有一项为多余选项。A. I'm going to go to the store soon.B. I'm going to make a big cake.C. It ' s a tradition that makes people very happy. D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays. E. We r e going to eat them together F. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays第II卷（满分50分）IV. 词汇运用（本题1

37、0小题，A每小题2分，B每小题1分，共15分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）require, organize, wait, connect, sell41. Jack is a good learner because he alwayswhat he needs to learn withsomething interesting.42. English Day is coming, and we an English party soon.43. He to hand in his science report last week.44. The writer is

38、 so popular that hemore than 200,000 books so far.45. 一 Where is Grace?-She is at the gate of the theatre. She和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（5分）46. D on' t worry! We are old enough to look afterin line to buy tickets. B.（我们自己）.根据句意47. There is a big park there.49. People who learn easily.50. Keeping EnglishV.阅

39、读表达（本题（ 在旁边）the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk48. Rose ' s father is the （ 忙碌的）in the hospital, because he is anexcellent doctor.（明智地）and well will achieve their dreams more（日记）is a good way to improve English.10小题，共20分）A阅读下面短文，完成 51至56题。（共10分）There are some things that are almost impossib

40、le to say to our close friendsespecially if we want （A） them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can' t stand your other fri ends.”My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don' t like. I think they have a bad influen

41、ce on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool ” . Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don' t want to loseherasafriend.-LindaI won' t help you cheat(8) My closest friend, Kim, has lost interes

42、t in school and studying. He sayshe's bored with the whole thing, so he oftenasks me whetherI'll let him copymy homework. By now I' ve said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him,“I thinkwe'll get in trouble." but he just laughedand told me nottoworry. Idon' twant to put my

43、grades at risk, but I' m afraid to face my friend about this, so Ijust keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. 一Mike“No, I CAN ' T do that for y ou! ”to do things for her all the timAnna is

44、my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking mee. ”Could you help me pick out some new clothes?Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I away?”And these are just a few examples. I ' ve said yes so many times that nowI ' m afraid I

45、 '51.从文中找出52.从文中找出与suggestions .”Amyll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?（A）处划线单词them所指代的内容。（1分）“I was thinking whether you could help me out with your 意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）53 . 将文中（B）处划线句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school andstudying. 翻译成汉语。（2分）54 .根据上下文，补全句子。（2分）Kate only s

46、pends time with some people that Linda really doesn' t like because .55 .回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? （2 分）56 .完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. （2 分）B 阅读下面短文，完成 57至60题。（共10分） Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot.No one without a pilot ' slicense should be allowed to have one

47、.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a selfcontrolled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream （喷气流）and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage （ 损害）to buildings and people.Tho

48、ugh drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （观众）a viewfrom above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretl

49、y on populations of animals in the wild,especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed.Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people a