2022年中考英语二轮专项复习《阅读理解》08(含答案)

1、2022年中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解08A阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sunshine School Library GuideWelcome to Sunshine school library! It's a good place to enjoy yourself in the sea of books. This guide will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our librar

2、y.Service hours3：00 pm5：30 pm on school days; 8：30 am11：00 am on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two

3、 books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.ReturningBooks which borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date, or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged(受损的) or Lost BooksWhen

4、a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.More informationTel：33621323 Website：(1)This library guid

5、e is for_ of the Sunshine School. A. TeachersB. workers C. VisitorsD. parents (2)Students can borrow more than two books at a time_.A. for sending examsB. to do school researchC. for after­school activitiesD. to read together with their parents(3)_must be paid when a student loses the book he b

6、orrows.A. Three dollars B. Half the price of the book C. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book(4)The students are advised to use _to prevent rain.A. plastic bags B. raincoats C. pockets D. school bags(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours

7、 every day.B. Both students and parents can go to the school library on weekends.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.B先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Jeff Keith has only one leg. When

8、 he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to (1) off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic

9、legs, (2) . They decided to (3) across America. They all wore special T-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keiths Run Across America”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west (4) he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven (5) later, he stopped runn

10、ing in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs (6) running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff (7) in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, (8) for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help peop

11、le know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about (9) . Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do (10) they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ra

12、n for everybody.”(1)A. take B. cut C. put D. set (2)A. also B. too C. either D. neither (3)A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run (4)A. while B. because C. when D. if (5)A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes (6)A. at B. for C. in D. of (7)A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started (8)A. and B. but C. or D.

13、so (9)A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America (10)A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anythingC阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say th

14、ey can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resour

15、ces, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the wat

16、er taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. (1)From the passage we know that some students often _ in the schoo

17、l. A. eat too much B. dont work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere(2)Which is not mentioned in this passage? A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil.  D. Coal. (3)What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a littl

18、e oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. (4)Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things. (5)Which is the best title of this passage? A. Stop Wasting B. School lifeC. Waste

19、 in the School  D. Rich Resources in ChinaD阅读下面的短文，选出正确的答案。The total area of land on earth is estimated(估计) as 149 million square kilometres, or about 29 percent of the total area of the earth. The mean(平均) height of the land is about 750 meters above the sea level.The Eurasian(欧亚的) land mass i

20、s the largest with an area of 54,527,000 square kilometres. The smallest continent is the Australian mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometres, which together with Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania(大洋州). The total area of Oceania is

21、about 8,935,500 square kilometres, including West Iran which is in Asia.The worlds largest peninsula(半岛) is Arabian, with an area of about 3,327,500 square kilometres. The largest island in the world is Greenland, with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. The largest island surrounded(环绕) b

22、y fresh water is Liha de Maraja(4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of the Amazon River, Brazil. The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island(2,766 square kilometres) in the Canadian section of the Lake Huron. This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake, i

23、n which there are several island.(1)Oceania is made up of _.A. Tasmania and New Zealand B. Australia C. New Guinea and the Pacific Islands D. all of the above(2)The largest island surrounded by fresh water, which has an area of 4,022 square kilometres, is in _.A. a river B. a lake C. a sea D. an oce

24、an(3)Lake Huron lies _.A. in Canada B. near to Canada C. partly in Canada D. in Brazil(4)Which of the following diagrams shows the correct relation ship between Manitoulin Island (MI), Lake Huron (LH), Manitou Lake (ML), and the “several islands”(SL) mentioned at the end of the passage?E阅读下面短文内容，然后从

25、每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。(1)You need _ if you want to join the Giant Cycling Holiday.Aa bikeBa guide book Ca leaderD. a basketball(2)There will be _ people in a group.AtenBtwelveCfourteenD. twenty(3)People will cycle about _ every day.Atwo hoursBthree hoursCfive hoursD. six hours(4)You can see many places EXCEPT _ during the