2022年中考英语二轮专项复习《阅读理解》03(含答案)

1、2022年中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解03A阅读下面的文章内容，选出正确的答案。(1)Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain?A.Charles Dickens. B.William Thackeray.C.Edward Edwards. D.Graham Blake.(2)Who can use public library services?A.CD or DVD sellers.B.Anyone living in Britain.C.A person with a library card.D

2、.Newspaper or book writers.(3)What is special about the mobile library?A.Keeping books in buildings.B.Returning books to readers.C.Offering special services to pupils.D.Going to a certain place at a certain time.(4)Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?A.Because parents offere

3、d the school an old bus.B.Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.C.Because the school didnt have enough money to buy books.D.Because the school didnt have enough space inside the building.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Schools in London like mobile libraries.B.Public library ser

4、vices in the UK are free.C.People living far away cant use libraries.D.Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.B阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You

5、may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice (选择). Milk is a great dri

6、nk that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头). Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and mak

7、e you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do a

8、s a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. (1)You should eat different foods especially _.A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables(2)Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. M

9、ilk C. Cold water D.Tea (3)According to the passage, you should followrules if you want to be healthy.A. five B. nine C. fifteenD. thirteen (4)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your fav

10、ourite food as much as possible. C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. (5)Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to make yourself important B. How to be a healthy kid C. How to be a popular kid D. How to make you

11、r parents healthyC阅读下面的文章，选择正确的答案.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is fin

12、ished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their bes

13、t for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and wo

14、men went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his

15、friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enou gh about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the ma

16、n died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.(1)It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more years    B. not very long    C. few years    D. two thousand years(2)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.A. could feel nothi

17、ng            B. could not want anything    C. could feel all the pain         D. could do anything(3)Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _.A. be afraid of anything  

18、;  B. feel pain    C. want to go to the parties    D. be ill(4)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _.A. felt nothing    B. felt very comfortable    C. still felt pain    D. w

19、ould die(5)One who took too much of the laughing gas .A. would laugh all the time               B. would die    C. would never feel again             

20、   D. would be very calmD阅读下面的文章，选择正确的答案.Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; theres no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学术语）or modern labs. You only have to share your childrens interests. Firstly, listen to

21、their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that weve

22、finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give the

23、m time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.Thirdly, watch you

24、r language. When the child is having a science discussion, dont jump in with “Thats right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going b

25、y saying, “Thats interesting” or “Ive never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly, show; dont tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜）, and theyll understand why you want them to wash before dinner.(1)To help children enjoy science,

26、the most important thing for teachers to do is _.A. let them see the world aroundB. let them study in modern labsC. tell them the difficult terms on scienceD. share the childrens interests(2)In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the words “your lists” mean _.A. your answers to the questionsB

27、. your own questions about scienceC. your questions from textbooksD. all the questions of your own(3)According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if teachers _.A. ask them to answer quickly B. wait for one or two seconds after a questionC. tell them to watch their lang

28、uageD. wait at least three seconds after a question(4)The writer talks about all of the following ways except that teachers should _.A. tell their children stories instead of telling them to remember factsB. offer their children chances to see things for themselvesC. allow enough time for their chil

29、dren to find answers to the questionsD. encourage their children to ask questions of their own(5) The writer of the passage is probably _.A.a teacherB.a scientist C.a seven-year-old boys father D.a reporterE阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who ha

30、ve beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country road in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if

31、you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see th

32、at happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, be

33、cause you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.(1)Those who have big houses may

34、often feel _.Ahappy B. lonely C. free D. excited(2) When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will _.Alaugh at youB. be proud of youC. quarrel with youD. help you up(3)The underlined word “revolving”means “_” in the passage.A两面的 B. 旋转的 C. 玻璃的 D. 不动的(4)Which of the follo

35、wing is NOT true according to the passage?APeople who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.DHappiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.(5)10. The best title of this passages is “_”ABad luck B. Good luck C. Happiness D. Life2022年中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解03(含答案)答案解析一 、阅读理解【答案及解析】试题分析：短文详细的介绍了英国的图