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1、1.They all became absorbed in technical innovations. (专心致志专心致志)2.He acted as secretary to the board. He acted for Smith while he was ill.(代表代表) He was acting on our advice.(按按行事行事)3.I didnt want to add to Mothers misery. You havent added the figures up right. The money he spent added up to 1000.4.Sh
2、e admitted to being easily annoyed. (承认承认)5.I advised him to start at once. I advised his starting at once.6.He couldnt afford to offend such people in those days.7.I agree with what you said. Do you agree to this arrangement? They agree on the date for the next meeting.8.The teachers there all aske
3、d after you. (问候问候) If you get into difficulties, dont hesitate to ask for advice. Shes asking for trouble in acting like that.9.He offered to go and attend to the matter. (处理、办理、照顾处理、办理、照顾) A lot of things have to be attended to.10.For the time being they had no reading-room. (暂时暂时)11.They wondered
4、 what had become of him.12.Knowledge begins with practice. (以以开始开始) To begin with, she is too young for that kind of job. (首先首先) To begin with, they had little support, but later on people began to rally to them. (开始时开始时)13.She did not believe in his honesty.14.He didnt want to bend to fate.(向向低头低头)
5、 He did not bend before his boss.15.He blew his nose with a handkerchief. He blew the oil lamp out. Soon a gale blew up.16.They broke away from the guards. Then the car I was in broke down. His health broke down. As she was singing, she suddenly broke down. (中断中断) Thieves broke in during the night.
6、Dont break in while others are speaking. A house was broke into between midnight and 5 a.m. The bad boy broke his mothers heart. A fire broke out during the night. This made me break out in a cold sweat. (吓出一身冷汗吓出一身冷汗) The river broke through its banks and flooded the country. (冲破冲破) After midnight,
7、 the party broke up. (结束结束) The police tried to break up the meeting. (驱散、破坏驱散、破坏) When does the school break up? (停课停课) He talked for an hour in broken English? (蹩脚的蹩脚的)17.What brought about his illness? (引起引起) This brought about a change in the balance of force. (使发生使发生) The wind brought down a nu
8、mber of trees. Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting. (提出提出) They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday. (提前提前) They expected to bring in more rice this year. (收收“庄稼庄稼”) The cold weather brought on many attacks of flu. (使发生使发生) Then he brought his story to an end. Does anyone
9、 want to bring up anything further? (提出提出) He was brought up to be honest. (抚养、培养抚养、培养)18.A number of houses were burnt down in the fire. (烧掉烧掉) The fire burned out for lack of fuel. (烧完烧完)19.The cherry blossoms burst forth in all their beauty. (突然迸发突然迸发) They both burst into laughter. The crowd bur
10、st out laughing.20. Ill call for you at nine. (叫某人叫某人) He entered the restaurant and called for a glass of beer. (索取索取) This problem calls for careful thought. Call in a doctor at once. I called on them this evening. The teacher called on me to answer the question. (请某人做谋事请某人做谋事) They called on the
11、workers to oppose it. (号召号召) He called out with pain. They lost their tempers easily and called one another names. (骂人骂人) Each day before class began the teacher always called the roll. (点名点名) I cant call his name to mind. (想起想起) Ill call you up at 7.21.They didnt care about anything people might sa
12、y. Ill go. I dont care what happens. No one cares about distant relatives nowadays. He doesnt care much for music. He did not care to be disturbed. Who is to care for me when Im old. She cares only for herself and her family.22.We declare that these decisions shall not be carried into practice. (实施、
13、实行实施、实行) So we had an opportunity to carry on many discussions about international affairs. (进行、继续进行进行、继续进行) We intend to carry out our full policy.23.As the wood is wet, it wont catch fire. Catch hold of this rope. He caught sight of a bus slowing down before the stop. The thieves had gone ten mile
14、s before the police catch up with them.24.He charged me with neglecting my duty. (指控指控) We dont charge anything for that. (收费收费) He charged me to look after his daughter. (交给交给任务、嘱咐任务、嘱咐)25.The last guests to reach the hotel checked in at 12 oclock. The last guests checked out of their rooms in the
15、morning. Ask him to check the information out for us. (把把检查一遍检查一遍)26.The rubbish must be cleared away. Youd better clear off that work youve got on hand. (处理处理)27.I dont know how this thing came about. (发生发生) He is the most direct young man Ive ever come across. (碰到碰到) John wants to come along with
16、us to the movie. (一道去一道去) The first workers league came into being. When did electricity come into use ? The present government came into power a year ago. The magazine comes out once a month. The flowers are coming out. (开花开花) In a few moments she suddenly came to.(苏醒苏醒) He thought it over, but cou
17、ld come to no conclusion. (得出结论得出结论) The term has come to an end.28.It was a small place then compared to what it is now.29.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.30.Their steps finally died away. (消失消失) The wind has died down a bit. (慢慢地熄灭慢慢地熄灭) He died from a wound. His father died of star
18、vation. The species is dying off.(一个个死掉一个个死掉) This kind of animals has died out. Im dying for a cup of coffee. Hes dying to save you.31.You are doing a good job. These privileges must be done away with. (消灭、取消消灭、取消) Smoking will do you no good. (有好处有好处) =Smoking will do no good to you. Smoking will
19、do you harm. Lets do up this room first. (收拾收拾) He was doing up a parcel. (捆、包捆、包) I dont know what is to be done with this? He promised not to do wrong again. He was done wrong during the Cultural Revolution. It has nothing to do with you.32.They drew the same conclusion. He drew in some air. Our c
20、onference is drawing to a close. (即将结束即将结束)33.He dropped in on us last Sunday.34.We ended the dinner up with fruit and coffee.35.He got engaged to her when working in Xi-an.36.How many people entered for the competition?37.They are alike faced with the same problem.38.After working for many years, t
21、hey fell in love with each other. He has fallen into the habit of smoking. The old building was falling to pieces. (垮掉垮掉)39.The two boys determined to fight it out. (打出个结果打出个结果)40.Your ideas fit in with mine. The house was fitted up with steam heaters.41.She sat motionless, her eyes fixed on the old
22、 cap.42.He followed in his fathers footsteps and became a doctor.43.He received a note which ran as follows.44.She is always trying to make a fool of her husband in public. (愚弄愚弄)45.He glanced quickly round, and rose to his feet. (站起身来站起身来) You should stand on your own feet. (自力更生自力更生)46.He left an
23、hour early for fear of missing the train.47.When I apologized to her, she said, “Forget it. You meant it.” (不要提了不要提了)48.Lets get down to the problem. We must get off before it gets dark. We will find ways to get over the difficulties. We must get rid of this bad style. Please dont speak of this. The
24、y dont want it to get round. (传开传开) He gets through a lot of work in a day.(做完做完) They have all got through the examination. (通过通过) I cant get through to her.(接通接通)49.He gave away all his paintings.(散掉散掉) She has given birth to another child. He would rather die than give in. Give in your examinatio
25、n papers now. This kind of coal gives off a lot of smoke. Give me a hand with this table. He gave his life to the study of art. Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. The monitor gave the books out. His strength gave out. After two days our food gave out, and we had to ret
26、urned to camp. The war will give rise to revolution.(引起引起) He told me that he had given up smoking. They would rather starve than give way. (妥协妥协)50.This action goes against my conscience. They are going ahead with the plan.(进行进行) “May I start?” “Yes, go ahead.” (干吧干吧) You go ahead and tell them wed
27、 be there shortly. (先走先走) We shall have to go all out if we are to win the race. (全力以赴全力以赴) He went down on his knees and begged for mercy. I did not want to go in for engineering.(从事从事) We dont go in for that sort of thing here. (喜欢喜欢) The fire has gone out.You oughtnt go on living this way.After d
28、oing his homework, he went on to watch TV.She often went over my work with me, pointing out my weaknesses. (检查检查)They went through our luggage at the customs. (检查、审阅、学习检查、审阅、学习)She went through untold hardships in her childhood. (经历经历)Lets go through the exercises. (做完做完)Surely they will go through
29、with the plan. (把把进行到底进行到底) Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics. Go to hell with your aid. (见鬼去吧见鬼去吧) These two colors dont go well together.(相配相配) He just couldnt bear to see them going without food.51.Granted that
30、he has enough money to buy the house, it doesnt mean hes going to do so. Granting his honesty, he may be mistaken. I keep telling myself never to take anything for granted. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for granted that you would be coming.52.This necklace has been handed down in
31、my family. Each student has to hand in a composition. Please hand the note on to the next one. The teacher is handing out the papers.53.Hearing the words, he hung down his head for shame. Why dont you hung up your clothes ? Ill have to hang up now. Ive no more time. The plan has been hung up. (耽搁耽搁)
32、54.What finally happened to the boy?55.I should like to have a word with you? I had words with Peter last night. They advised me to have nothing to do with him.56.We are heading for the same destination.57.Have you heard about the accident? Have you heard from them recently? I heard it from her own
33、lips. He has never heard of any misunderstanding between them. They refused to hear him out. (听完听完)58.Let me help you to some beef. Jane is helping out mother by minding the baby. Please help me with this luggage.59.When I read the story, I cant help thinking of my days in the army. He is such a sel
34、fless man. You cant help but respect him.60.They spent the whole afternoon together playing hide-and-seek.61.No difficulty can hold us back.(阻止阻止)She couldnt hold back her tears any longer and wept aloud.Dont hold anything back, you must tell me everything.Hold on, everything will be all right. (坚持坚持)Hold on, please. Peter will speak to you.(别挂电话别挂电话)They were ready to hold out a friendly hand. (伸出伸出)The traffic was held up by an accident.I missed to meet my boss at the airport because my car was held up in the traffic jam.62.Can you imagine her becoming a pilot?63.E
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