2020年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷(1)

1、2020 年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）1. Which of the following words is pronounced as he ?t ？（）A.heightB.hateC.hurtD.heart2. He didnt even thank me ， so that was the last time I did him favour （ ）A.aB.theC.anD./3. Harry Potter is a wonderful character because he is a cool

2、 boy magicpowers （ ）A.inB.byC.withD.from4. Jay Zhou released his new album in June Many fans cheered for on blogs （ ）A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him5. The voice the phone sounded quite strange I just couldnt figure it out （ ）A.toB.forC.onD.at6. He visited a few at their summer houses near the river last wee

3、k （ ）A.relativesB.trucksC.subwaysD.grass7. When Jon reached into his pocket ， he was surprised to find in it It wasempty! （ ）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing8. Simon did the exercises very Therefore， he got high marks this time （ ）A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly9. The Super Typh

4、oon Hagibis was typhoon that happened in Japanesehistory （ ）A.badB.worseC.worstD.the worst10. wonderful event the China International Import Expo （中国进博会）was!（）A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How11. You translate the article for Jessica because she knows English quite well （ ）A.cantB.wontC.needntD.mustnt12.

5、 George thought that Tina quite understood him ， he wrote to her （ ）A.soB.orC.butD.for13. you make an appointment （约定）with the manager in advance ， itsimpossible for you to meet him now （ ）A.WhenB.UnlessC.SinceD.If14. The students of Class Three an oral English exam at the moment （ ）A.haveB.will hav

6、eC.have hadD.are having15. My father when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday （ ）A.is leavingB.had leftC.leftD.will leave16. The flat of the famous architect at the price of 8 million dollars last year （ ）A.will sellB.will be soldC.soldD.was sold17. The pop singer was busy for his conc

7、ert He didnt have enough time to takea rest （ ）A.to prepare B.preparingC.prepareD.prepared18. The careless driver failed the other car in time ， which caused a terribleaccident （ ）A.to seeB.seeingC.seeD.saw19. Shall I bring you a copy of the article ?I have already had one .（）A.Thats a good ideaB.I

8、think soC.No，thanksD.Yes，please20. Would you mind lending your chemistry notes to me ?Here you are （ ）试卷第 2 页，总 15 页A.Im afraid I cant .C.YeS I agree.I. My notes arent good enough D.Not at all .III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Eachcan only be used once(将下列单词

9、或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A) breaks B) turn up C) advantages D protect E) seriousFrom traffic to televisions , our ears always hear different noises . You sometimes choose to put on your headphones and listen to music . You might also (1) the volume . This way, you can keep yourself away from oth

10、er sounds . B ut be careful! Your ears are delicate (易损的).Loud sounds can harm your ears . They can cause hearing loss. In some (2) cases, it might even mean you cant hear anymore!Some people have to work around noisy machines . They often need to wear earplugs (耳 塞)to (3) their ears . Headphones ca

11、n cause the same kind of damage as loud sounds. So when you are using headphones , you should be very careful . Youd better take some (4) . Your ears need some rest at times . So take the headphones off and enjoy the quietness!A) be responsible for IB) local C) used to D) community E) professionalBi

12、nalonan is a small town in the Philippines . When the summer came , its residents (居 民)(1) sit under the trees and gossip (说闲话) about neighbours . But no longer. Such gossip is now against a new (2) law .Residents will be punished (惩罚) if they break the law . The punishment for a first 一 time offend

13、er is a fine of $ 3 and three hours of picking up rubbish . If offenders break the law again, they will face a fine of up to $15 and eight - hour (3) service.The law was passed by the mayor last month . He said, Binalonan has good people . It is a safe place to live in . So everyone should (4) what

14、they say .IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)They have waited for three before going back to see the professor .( month )It must be tiring to walk to the floor . Why not take the lift instead ?(twelve )Nowadays, many foreigners can

15、express clearly by using fluent Chinese .(they)The exciting news wasspread throughout the country （ wide）We know that it was a very hard ， but we feel we made the right one （ decide）The clerk in the bank was， she often gave the old some usefulinformation （ help）It was quiteto let Peter pay for every

16、thing during the trip （ fair）It was a shame that the sailor didntin crossing the Pacific （ success）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共 14 分）The leaders have already reached an agreement on economic affairs （改为否定句）The leadersreached an agreement on economic a

17、ffairsJenny put on to attend the ball （舞会）last night （对划线部分提问）Jenny put on to attend the ball last night ？Its polite of you to repeat the question for the old lady （保持原句意思基本不变）Its polite of you tothe questionfor the old lady Tony didnt know where he could collect the information about cormorant fish

18、ing （改为 简单句）Tony didnt knowcollect the information about cormorant fishing Each student gives a report about national news in Politics lessons （改成被动语态）A report about national newsby each student in Politics lessons Linda asked me，When will the CCTV Host Competition come to an end ？ （改为间接引语）Linda ask

19、ed methe CCTV Host Competitioncome to an end is fond of，his wealth ， the rich businessman ， in front of ， showing off ， poor people（连词成句）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分） A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（ 12 分）Deborah Sampson was born in Massachusetts, US in 1760 She was the fifth o

20、ldest of the seven children in her family The family was so poor that the mother sent the kids off to live with friends and relatives At the age of 5, Deborah was taken in by an old woman and was then sent to work as a servant in another home one year later At the age of 10, she helped with the hous

21、ework and worked on a farm for about eight years, growing to be about 173 cm tall, almost 30 cm taller than the average woman of her dayHard physical work helped her develop a strong body She dreamed of going on some adventures When the American Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not al

22、lowed to serve in the army But Deborah dressed herself to look like a man and joined the army in 1782 She called herself Robert Shurtliff One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot （射中）in the back and leg Anothersoldier took her to the hospital A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if sh

23、e had any other wounds Deborah lied and said no She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would find out her secret The bullet was deep in her leg Using a pocket knife, Deborah took out She left the hospital and continued to fight After the war ended, Deborah got married and had childre

24、n But she still longed for adventure So she put on her soldiers uniform and traveled around the country telling of her life as Robert Shurtliff, the young and brave soldier （ 1） Deborah Sampson started to work as a servant in A. 1760B. 1765C. 1766D. 1770（ 2） Deborahsmade her different from the avera

25、ge woman of her day A. unusual heightB. long hairC. poor childhoodD. beautiful face （ 3） Deborah joined the army successfully because of the following reasons EXCEPT that A. she dressed herself like a manB.she used a mans nameC. she had a strong bodyD. The old woman asked her（ 4） The word in paragra

26、ph 4 refers to （指的是）A. the pocket knifeB. the bulletC. the secretD. her leg（ 5） Which of the following statements is NOT true about Deborah ？ A. Deborah denied having another wound when being asked B. Deborah treated the wound in her leg by herself 试卷第 5 页，总 15 页C.Deborah walked to the hospital afte

27、r being shotD. Deborah went on fighting in the war after being treated(6) What was the story mainly about ?A. Deborahs adventurous life .B.Reasons why Deborah liked adventures .C.A big poor family Deborah had .试卷第8页，总15页D. Fight for womens right .（选择最恰当的B. Choose the best words or expressions and co

28、mplete the passage 单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Are newspapers dying?For years, it has been said that newspapers are at deaths door . Every year brings more news of closing . But why is the situation so (1) for newspapers?Newspapers have a long history . The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s . The industry

29、 witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20 ?century .With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation(发行量)beganto fall. By the mid - 20?century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to (2) newspapers for news . That was especially true of breaki

30、ng news.Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer . People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago . Its true that newspapers couldnt compete with TV on (3) , but they could provide in depth

31、reports that TV news could not .But newspapers suffered another, heavier blow(打击)in the 1990s. With theappearance of the internet, large amounts of information became ( 4) . Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet . There seemed to be little reason to pay for a news

32、paper subscription (订阅).So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not . Many newspapers are now making (5) . Some are going digital . Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to . After all, people still want the news . And many agree that newspapers

33、are still an important source of in depth news, analysis and opinions . If newspapers (6) completely, there will be nothing to take their placeA.excitingB.terribleC.attractiveD.bright(2)A.give upB.live onC.rely onD.pick up(3)A.speedB.memberC.instructionD.stress(4)A.superB.importantC.safeD.free(5)A.m

34、istakesB.changesC.advertisementsD.noises(1)(6)A.delayB.releaseC.enterD.disappear（在短文的空格内填入（14 分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Would you like to travel space ?It is 2050. Space tourism has become a reality . So would you want to be a space touri

35、st ? Here, some middle school students share their opinions .? Jeea, U. K.I love space very much and would like to be the first teenager to d a new planet. Then perhaps it would be named after me . I would become famous around the world!? Emily, U. S.Space exploration can be dangerous . What should

36、I do if I get l (2) ? I cant come back to the earth . I am also afraid of heights . It would be very frightening when you look down from a spaceship!? Klaudia, SpainI would love to go to space because from there I could enjoy a nice v (3) of the Earth. The blue oceans and green forests on the Earth

37、must be magnificent . Whats more , I am curious about what life is like without gravity (重力). Perhaps it would be fun to play golf in space!? Edward, U. K.It would be cool . But how lonely and depressed I would be without a (4)around me! I would miss my family . It also requires a large amount of tr

38、aining to become a space tourist, and I dont think I have time for that . Moreover , I dont think I can a (5) a trip to space . That would definitely cost a lot!? Zainab, South AfricaId love to . We studied the solar system in Science classes this semester. I think space is amazing and I desire to k

39、now more about it . Unluckily , I have no other way but to search for information about it o (6) . If I can have the chance to travel to space , I would directly see the things I never see on the Earth .? Ana, U. S.I would not like to be a space tourist . I respect those who love space tourism . For

40、 me, I only want to f on what I have on this planet my family, my school and my pets . I would like to work hard to make progress in what I am doing .D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）A woman was at the airport waiting for her flight to start boarding . She still had a lot of time , so she wen

41、t to a shop and bought a book to read . While she was in the shop , she decided to buy a bag of cookies as well .She arrived at her gate , sat down and started reading her book . She read her book so attentively that she didnt notice what was going on around her . B ut she did see that a man had sat

42、 down next to her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag .She pretended not to notice , as she didnt want to make a scene (当众大吵).B ut then the man took more . He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left . The man took the last cookie and broke it in half . He tapped the woman on th

43、e shoulder and held out one half to her .The woman could not believe how much nerve this man had to steal all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return . She angrily grabbed (夺取) the half cookie out of his hand and ate it without any words .Finally, it was time for her to board . A s she

44、 went to the gate , she reached into her purse. Suddenly, she realized that her bag of cookies was still in her purse . The man had eaten his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The womans face turned red with shame . Therefore , she quickly caught up with hi

45、m and said, (5) .When were not paying attention to the world around us , it can be easy to misunderstand whats happening or even become angry with others . It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular situation .(1) Did the woman arrive

46、at the airport so early ? 2) Why couldnt the woman notice what happened around her at all ？ 3) What did the man do with the last cookie ？ 4) ) How did the woman feel when she was offered the half cookie ? 5) When did the woman realize her mistake ？ 6) What did the woman probably say to the man ？ Ple

47、ase fill in the blank in paragraph 5with at least TWO sentences VII. Writing （作文） （共 20 分）Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic influenced me deeply （请以深深地影响了我为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）提示：在我们的学习和生活中，我们一定遇到过深刻影响我们的人或事有时候一句关怀、一个活动、一个人等等都会给予我们深刻的印象请先补全题目，然后结合你的经历，谈谈你的感受（注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他

48、相关信息，否则不予评分）influenced me deeply试卷第 16 页，总 15 页参考答案与试题解析2020 年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）1.【答案】B【解析】下列哪个单词发音是he?t？2.【答案】A【解析】他甚至不感谢我，所以那是我最后一次帮他忙 3.【答案】 C【解析】哈利波特是一个完美的角色，因为他是一个有着神奇魔力的酷男孩4.【答案】D【解析】周杰伦在6 月发布了他的新专辑许多粉丝在博客上为他欢呼5.【答案】C【解析】电话里的声音听起来相当的奇怪，我分辨不出来 6.【答案】A【解析

49、】上个星期，他到河边几位亲戚的避暑别墅去拜访 7.【答案】D【解析】琼恩把手伸进口袋，惊讶地发现口袋里什么也没有它是空的 8.【答案】A【解析】西蒙做练习非常认真，所以这次他得了高分9.【答案】D【解析】超级台风海比鸟是日本历史上发生的最糟糕的台风10.【答案】B【解析】中国国际进口博览会是一次多么精彩的盛会啊!11.【答案】C【解析】你不必为杰西卡翻译这篇文章，因为她英语很好12.【答案】A【解析】乔治认为蒂娜很理解他，所以写信给她13.【答案】B【解析】除非你事先和经理预约，否则你现在不可能见他14.【答案】D【解析】三班的学生此刻正在进行英语口语考试15.【答案】B【解析】昨天我匆匆赶到

50、机场为父亲送行时，他已经走了16.【答案】D【解析】那位著名建筑师的公寓去年以800 万美元的价格售出17.【答案】B【解析】那位流行歌手正忙着准备他的音乐会他没有足够的时间休息18.【答案】A【解析】那个粗心的司机没能及时看到另一辆车，造成了一场严重的事故19.【答案】C【解析】我给您拿一份这篇文章好吗？不，谢谢我已经有一份了20.【答案】D【解析】你介意把你的化学笔记借给我吗？一点也不介意给你III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used onc

51、e （将下列单词或词组填入空格每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共 8 分）【答案】B,E,D,A【解析】文章主要讲了我们耳朵总是会听到不同的噪音，要小心环境很吵时候带上耳机听音乐，这样容易损坏我们的耳朵，我们的耳朵有时候需要休息，把耳机摘掉，好好享受安静吧【答案】C,B,D,A【解析】文章主要讲了费城的一个小镇Binalonan 的一个关于说邻居闲话的法律IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共 8 分）【答案】months【解析】

52、在回去看望教授之前，他们已经等了三个月了【答案】 twelfth【解析】走到 12 楼一定是很疲劳的，为什么不乘坐电梯呢？【答案】themselves【解析】现在，许多外国人可以通过使用流利的汉语清楚的表达自己【答案】 widely【解析】这个令人振奋消息在这个国家各地广泛传播【答案】decision 【解析】 我们知道这是一个很难的决定，但是我们觉得我们做的是正确的【答案】 helpful 【解析】 那个银行的职员是乐于助人的，她经常给老人一些有用的信息【答案】 unfair 【解析】 让彼得负担旅途中的一切费用是很不公平的【答案】succeed【解析】水手没能成功横渡太平洋，真是遗憾V.

53、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子,62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共 14 分）【答案】havent,yet【解析】 领导人已经就经济事务达成了协议. 领导人尚未就经济事务达成协议.【答案】a beautiful dress,Whatdid【解析】珍妮穿上一件漂亮的衣服去参加昨晚的舞会【答案】珍妮昨晚穿什么去参加舞会？say,again【解析】你为老太太重复这个问题是有礼貌的【答案】whereto【解析】托尼不知道在哪里可以收集到有关鸬鹚捕鱼的信息【答案】isgiven【解析】每个学生在政治课上做一个关于国家新闻的报

54、告每个学生在政治课上做一份关于国家新闻的报告【答案】when,would【解析】琳达问我：什么时候the CCTV HostC争结束？琳达问我电视主持人的竞争什么时候会结束【答案】The rich businessman is fond of showing off his wealth in front of poor people【解析】The rich businessman is fond of showing off his wealth in front of poor people 这位富商喜欢在穷人面前炫耀他的财富VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分） A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（ 12 分）【答案】CADBCA【解析】黛博拉桑普森出身贫穷，尽管不能去上学，但是她也没有放弃，她上学的孩子们放学后给他重复一天所学的内容1782 年 ，她以一个男孩子的名义参军，在战斗中她腿部受伤，她用刀把弹头取了出来战争结束后，她回到了家里，并在1802 年开始了她的演讲之旅，很多人认为她很勇敢她在1827