2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习：必修5Uint13People含解析

1、板块四限时规范特训I .完形填空（建议用时17'）2016 山东多校联盟My life was running smoothly last year when the universe delivered wake up calls one after another. First, I _1_ my job when the magazine I edited went bankrupt （倒闭的）.A month later, my _2_ landed in the intensive care unit （重症监护室）.It felt as though life were _

2、3_ my layers.Not knowing what else to do, I drove down to my parents' _4_. Their vulnerability （ 脆弱） terrified me. I 5 my father at the hospital every day, trying to 6 tears as I stood awkwardly by his bed. At home, I 7, washed the dishes and answered the phone. One afternoon, I held my mother&#

3、39;s hand as she wept. Suddenly, I felt _8_ to have the time to be with my parents, to 9 them, which I wouldn't have been able to do _10 I hadn't lost my job.I felt even more _1J for this gift of time when my father returned home. Grateful for the12 things: watching TV with him, listening to

4、 his breathing while he slept. Grateful for my mother's love and care.Looking back, I_13 would have chosen the _14_ of my father's illness and losing work I loved. But my parents' vulnerability and my own 15 me less these days. Gratitude opened the gates of love right in the midst of _16

5、_ and uncertainty.Since then, I've started making a _17 effort to practice gratitude in some small way every day. When I do, I feel much more connected with the flow of life, 18 alone in my own struggles and fears.For me, gratitude can be a powerfully transformative _19 , just as some psychologi

6、sts have found that practicing gratitude can actually _20 our emotional and physical well being.生活中往往会有很多不如意的事情发生，但只要你心怀感恩，享受生活的每一天，你就会感受到神奇的自我改造的力量。1. A.enjoyed B . lostC. hated D. accepted答案：B'根据后半句可知，作者供职的杂志社倒闭，因此他失去（lost） 了工作。2. A.mother B . brotherC. father D. sister答案：C'根据第二段可知，作者的父亲（f

7、ather）住进了重症监护室。3. A.peelingB . displayingC. protectingD . hiding答案：A'根据前两句作者的遭遇可知，作者感觉好像生活在一层层地剥去（peeling）他的皮。4. A.officeB. houseC. storeD. field答案：B'根据下文的描述可知，作者开车回到了他父母的家（house）。5. A.recalled B . examinedC. recommended D. visited答案：D'作者每天去医院看望（visited）父亲。6 A.burst into B set asideC loo

8、k atD hold back答案：D'看到父亲在病床上，作者都是强忍(hold back)眼泪。7 A.waited B practicedC cookedD observed答案：C'作者在家做饭(cooked)、洗碗、接电话。8 A.embarrassed B boredC luckyD funny答案：C'猛然间，作者感到非常幸运(lucky)能有时间与父母共处。9 A.accompany B supportC trainD depress答案：A'作者认为能有时间与父母共处是幸运的，能陪伴(accompany)他们。10 A.since B ifC u

9、nlessD until答案：B联系语境可知，此处指作者如果(if)没有失业的话，也就不会与父母那样相处。11 A.regretful B angryC gratefulD stressful答案： C 根据下一句可知，此处指作者感谢(grateful) 这份礼物。12 A.complex B smallC hardD same答案：B'根据后面列举的事情可知，这都是些琐事(small)。13 A.seldom B oftenC everD never答案：D'作者觉彳#不愿(never)选择父亲重病与自己失业的双重困难(difficulties)。14 A.difficult

10、ies B purposesC progressD responsibility答案：A'见上题解析。15 A.satisfiedB frightenedC pushedD calmed答案：B'联系文章第二段第二句可知，此处指作者父母以及自己的脆弱不再像之前那样吓到 (frightened) 他。16 A.shyness B happinessC fearD courage答案：C'根据后面的uncertainty可知，此处填fear符合语境。17 A.brave B consciousC lastD deliberate答案：B'此处指作者开始每天有意识地(

11、conscious)在一些细微之处表达感恩之情。18 A.as forB as toC except forD instead of答案：D'根据前后对比可知，作者不再是（instead of）独自生活在抗争与恐惧当中。19 A.practice B. positionC. proof D. equipment 答案：A'对作者来说，感恩能够成为一个强大的自我改造的实践过程（practice）。20 A.replace B . limit C. improve D. sharpen 答案：C感恩实际上能够提升（improve）我们情感与身体上的康乐感觉。 n .阅读理解（建议用

12、时15'）A2016保定摸底考试Giving Back Fair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams, disappointedW1, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been r

13、ecorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known , " said Wobum's instructor, Bob Doran. Fo r Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision:" The prizewasn't ours to take. ”Coin Stars“College students are lazy, but they also want to

14、 help , “ says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spareW2 coins, and handing outP1 cups to first year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effortW3| has collected $40,000 for charities, which we

15、re decided up0np2 by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover hisconnectionW4 to the school. Records showedthe LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s.

16、When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earningsW5| until he died, at age 89.不是自己应得到的东西应该退回，曾经别人给予的要知道回报。1. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A . Returned the prize to the organizer.B. Apolo

17、gized to Wobum High School.C. Took photos of the state prize.D. Had a meeting with Doran.答案：A 事实细节题。从文中第一段 "For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision : The prize wasn't ours to take.“可知。2. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was.A. politeB. honestC. carefulD. friendly答案：B 从文中第一段可看出，Ro

18、ta诚实。3. The underlined word “Change" in the second paragraph means.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins答案：D 事实细节题。从文中 placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins.“可知道change"是"零钱"。4. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because.A. the school asked for

19、 itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the students答案：C 事实细节题。根据文中 Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the schoolhe was offered free room and board.“可知道在 LeBermuth 家困难时期学 校曾经帮助过他，给他提供免费的住宿。W重点词汇1. dis

20、appointed adj. 失望的 2.spare adj. 多余的； 业余的3. effort n.努力；成就 4.connection n.连接；关系5. earning n.收入P重点短语1. hand out 分妗；分妗2.decide upon 决定；诜宇B2016 山东实验中学一诊My family moved around a lot when I was growing upP1. In 2nd grade, I lived here in Washington D . C, where I made an amazing group of friends. I was up

21、setW1 when my parents told me we were moving again and I would have to leave all my best friends behind.In 7th grade, we moved back to Washington D . C. And I could not have been more excited and I felt like I was finally home again. But things had changed. There were two new girls, who decided that

22、 they didn't like me, which meant no one else could, not even all my former best friends.And then one day during school, I opened my locker, only to find a note lying on the floor .S The note said: Die. Nobody likes you.My heart started beating faster and I felt the blood rushing to my face. I h

23、ad no idea what to do. The note wasn't signed and I had no idea who had written it, but I figured the new girls were behind it. I had to sit in class all day with my head down, wondering who else knew about this shameW2. I felt horrible W3 and sure that nothing would ever be good again.I decided

24、 that the perfect way to end all of this was with another note, left on the bathroom mirror at school.It's sad for someone to bully （ 欺负）other classmates to make themselves feel better or look cool. Bullying others is a way toimpressW4 others. It's common, but that doesn't mean it's

25、okay.Looking cool is not worthP2 making others feel bad. ObviouslyW5| I'm very happy now, but it doesn't mean I'll ever forget about that note or how it made me feel. And to those of you that are current victims of bullying know that you are NOT alone. It will get better. I promise.家庭的搬迁

26、给孩子的生活和学习都带来了一些困难，但是小主人公却能用自己的方式去解决问题。5. Why was the author unhappy when she left Washington D . C?A . She couldn't adapt herself.B. She had to leave best friends.C. She was growing up there.D. She hated traveling a lot.答案：B 事实细节题。根据文中第一段的最后一句可知答案。6. When the author opened the locker, she felt.A

27、 . surprised B . annoyedC. amused D. ashamed答案：D事实细节题。根据文中第四段的"I had to sit in class all day with my headdown , wondering who else knew about this shame.”7. In the end, the author turned things around.A . under her teacher's guide8. by compromising to others9. with her best friends' hel

28、p10. through her own efforts答案：D事实细节题。根据文中倒数第二段可知答案。8. What suggestion does the author give to the teens?A . Meet friends whenever possible.B. Make efforts to fight back hard.C. Go easy on yourself and others.D. Be optimistic and let a thing slide.答案：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可推知D项正确。W重点词汇1. upset adj./vt.不安

29、的； 扰舌L2. shame n. /v. 羞耻； 使丢脸3. horrible adj.可怕 的4. impress vt. 给予某人深刻印象5. obviously adv.显而易见地，P重点短语1. grow up 成长；长大2. be worth doing 值得做某事S句式仿写原文：I opened my locker, only to find a note lying on the floor.（find + 宾语+宾补 ）译文：我打开锁，结果发现一张便条躺在地板上。仿写： The manager was satisfied to find many new products d

30、eveloped after great effort.经理发现在努力后新产品被开发了出来。出.短文改错（建议用时8'）2016 嘉峪关一中调研 Not having passed the exam, Xiao Ming remained in the classroom after school. When asking, he told me he didn't dare to go home because of he was afraid of being scolded or beaten by his dad. Hearing that he said, I felt sorry for him and couldn't help think of the“ wolf fathe. r"Children will behave well if they are punishing when they do something wrong and that punishment should be physical punishment, which is