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1、高考英语作文模版对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为。2 另一些人认为。3 我的看法。The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While oth
2、ers think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is
3、surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I agree to
4、the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opi
5、nion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First
6、, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(
7、带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二).But every coin
8、 has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these
9、 positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies f
10、rom person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeo
11、plehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a
12、 widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides&
13、quot;, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make
14、a better use of the _讨论议题_.( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be tak
15、en to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is t
16、o say, _方法_.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well known to us that the proverb: " _谚语_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例
17、子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware
18、 of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatic
19、ally/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonst
20、oshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.实用性写作(申请信 ) Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver's addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see
21、your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand . On the other hand . I am enclosing my res
22、ume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your hea
23、lth and success. Sincerely yours,X X X现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is true that_ .There are many reasons explaining _.The main reason is_ .What is more_ _.thirdly_ _.As a result_ .Considering all there,_ .For one thing _,for another_.In Conclusion_ _.- 万能英语作文模板,(I)说明原因型模块(一)Nowadays ,t
24、here are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that somethin
25、g were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .注释:(1)用具体数据说明XX现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因(6)解决建议一(7)解决建议二Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents a
26、nd children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentage of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the
27、 reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face )
28、. The third reason is (with thepace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .It is high time
29、 that something were done upon it. For one thing (children shouldrespect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitude for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap. 作文的开头一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。 文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,
30、用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。 作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种: 1开门见山,揭示主题 文章一开头,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是: I Spent my last vacation happily 下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头: Honesty is one of the best virtuesAn honest man is always trusted and respectedOn the contrary, one w
31、ho tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people 2交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头 在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tire
32、d, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回忆性的开头 用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4概括性的开头 即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头: People often say that
33、gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5介绍环境式的开头 即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是: It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy,
34、the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner. 6交待写作目的的开头。 在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollu
35、tion control.怎样写英语图表作文纵观近几年高考,英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表作文和开放作文。且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代,图表分析作文就是将数据、图像所包含的信息,转化为表意的说明文字。图表分析作文通常比较复杂,学生不仅要弄清提示,还要看懂所给的图表和数据。由于这类试题提示内容少,信息点分散,审题时一定要领会作者的出题意图,弄清主题再动笔:1.单纯描述解释图表信息,按图表所示内容如实表达,不加评论。2.通过叙述图表(或图画)中的内容和数字变化来分析原因,发表议论。(一) 柱状图(BAR CHART)人们日常生活中事物的变化情况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来表示,柱状图的高度差
36、别用来说明事物的动态发展趋势,同时要注意图例说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。例:你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗?”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示,写一篇短文,并阐述你的个人观点。提示:1.增长学识,提高素养,利于择业。2.成功的路不只一条。3.学费高,就业难。 要求:1.词数:100120左右。2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数)。3.参考词汇: tuition n.学费qualities n.素养【解题分析】柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形,要求学生通过柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文,属于比较、对照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段式写法:第一段:描述图表,得出结论。第二
37、段:紧扣主题,根据图表比较分析原因,论证结论。第三段:发表议论,提出自己的看法。【提炼要点】分析柱状图数据信息。从图中可看出,黑色代表想上大学,占大多数,约60%;浅黑色代表无所谓,占约30%;白色代表不想上大学,占约10%。One possible versionIs It The Only Way Out To Go To College?We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college.Views vary from person to person.
38、The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their qualities.Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.Very few students, that is about ten percent of the students, think it no use going university, because the t
39、uition is too high for their family to afford.What's more, it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.Thirty percent of the students, however, believe “All roads lead to Rome.” Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not.In my opinion,
40、 we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.【语言亮点】词汇。如:consider,widen,afford,seek,satisfactory。句式。如:形式宾语:The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.倒装:Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.主语从句:it's rather hard for c
41、ollege graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.谚语:All roads lead to Rome.过渡词。如:that is about ten percent of the students,what's more, however, in my opinion。【技巧点拨】1.读懂柱状图坐标刻线及图例说明与文字,比较柱状高低和颜色表示内容及数据。2.学会看趋势、找规律,从整体看图表有何发展变化,找出特点、规律。3.引用图表包含信息,使你的文章“由图而发”,言之有据。【常用句式】1. As can be seen from the chart,
42、.As is shown in the chart,.2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college.3. From the graph/data/results/information above, it can be seen/concluded/shown /estimated.4.The graph shows the changes in the number of.over the period from.to.5.Compared with.,the number of the
43、students of.实战演练观察下列图表,请以“Changes in the Ownership of House”为主题,为校报写一篇短文。注意:短文应包括以下内容:1.根据图示描述该市住房产权的变化。2.分析产生这些变化的原因。3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。要求:1.首句已经为你写好。2.词数100左右。One possible versionOwnership of Houses in a Big City in ChinaAs can be seen from the chart, ownership of houses in a big city in China ch
44、anged in the past ten years. In 1995, 75 percent of the houses were stateowned. Five years later, the rate of stateowned houses to private ones was 3 to 2. But from then on, the ownership of houses changed rapidly and so far 80 percent of houses have been private.What caused the changes?
45、 There might have been two main reasons. First, from 1995 up to now, the people's living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. Second, most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children as their parents did in the past. They want to have the
46、ir own home and enjoy life.Such changes have had a great effect on the development of society. It does good to both the citizens and the government.真题体验(2006湖北)受某英文报的委托,你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息,用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。调查内容:在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中,学生最喜欢哪一种调查范围:湖北省的10所中学调查对象:高中生调查人数:1,000调查
47、方式:访谈调查结果:(见下图)One possible versionReading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. Th
48、ey were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles, news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twentysix percent of the students say that English
49、 stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.(二) 曲线图(LINE GRAPH)曲线图常用
50、来表示事物的变化趋势。常分为带时间参照和不带时间参照两种。曲线图的特点是信息集中,一目了然。例:下面的曲线图是我国2006年不同月份汽车事故分布示意图,请以“The number of car accidents in 2006”为题写一篇文章。要求:1.描述不同月份汽车事故分布(distribution)及总趋势。2.描述汽车事故的可能原因和对策。3.参考词汇:peak 顶点,高峰。词数:100120 。【解题分析】英语曲线图作文实际是一篇“解说词”,即通过曲线图提供的信息,分析图中数据,综合出文章的主题。可采取三段式写法:第一段:用简短的几个句子简述图表。第二段:根据图表分类,概括性地描述
51、曲线内容。第三段:对文章整体内容进行结论性总结。【提炼要点】分析曲线图数据信息。从图中可看出,曲线图的横轴代表2006年的不同的月份,纵轴代表交通事故的数量。从交通事故曲线图上可知,前八个月的交通事故的数量有升有降。曲线图在八月份升到了最高点(39),此后一直呈下降的趋势,十二月份降到了最低点(16)。可见,2006年的交通事故的数量总体上呈下降的趋势。One possible versionThe Number of Car Accidents in 2006From the graph, we can see that there were two peaks of accidents i
52、n 2006. One was in Feb with the number of 32.The other was in August with the number of 39, which was the highest point of the distribution line. From August, the number of car accident had been decreasing till it reached the lowest point of the year in December. Two peaks occurred in spring and sum
53、mer, the two seasons which had most of the year's rain. Driving tends to be more dangerous in rainy days. Maybe the weather is the most important reason for car accidents. Be careful, when you drive a car in rainy days.【语言亮点】词汇。如:peak, point, distribution, decrease, reach, occur, tend to。句式。如:宾语
54、从句:we can see that there were two peaks of accidents in 2006.定语从句:which was the highest point of the distribution line.状语从句:.till it reached the lowest point of the year in December.when you drive a car in rainy days. 【技巧点拨】1.认真观察坐标系信息,抓住曲线图变化趋势,结合提供的时间和数据参照寻求切入点。2.根据曲线图的变化过程,尽可能利用所给的文字信息进行分类,比较,总结。3.写作过程中不必要将图中全部数据信息加以描述,只需将典型内容作以分析。4.注意根据有无时间参照确定整篇文章时态。【常用句式】1.As can be seen from the graph, the line shows that.2.According to the graph, we can see/conclude that.3.This is a line graph which describes the trend of.4.The number sharply went
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