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1、单元检测试卷(六)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we learn about the man?A.He slept well on the plane.B.He had a long trip.C.He had a meeting.2.Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?A
2、.To wait for a call.B.To watch a ball game on TV.C.To have dinner with a friend.3.What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A.A school bag.B.A record.C.A theater ticket.4.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.Learn a language.B.Do some sports.C.Play the piano.5.What did the woman like
3、 doing when she was young?A.Riding a bicycle with friends.B.Travelling the country.C.Reading alone.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation take place?
4、A.In a hotel.B.At a booking office.C.At a friends house.7.What will the man probably do in a few days?A.Fly to another country.B.Come to the same hotel.C.Drive here to visit friends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A.He might not find everything he
5、wanted.B.He might not have enough money with him.C.He might not be able to carry the shopping.9.How much should the man pay? A.5. B.75. C.75.05.10.What did the woman do in the end?A.She charged the man a little less.B.She asked the man to pay her later.C.She made a mistake in adding up the cost.听第8段
6、材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a theater.C.In an office.12.Why does the man plan to leave early?A.He is going on vacation.B.He is going to a performance.C.He is going to the post office.13.What does the woman offer to do?A.Clean the office.B.Pick up the mans son.C.Finis
7、h the mans work.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Sad.15.What size bag does the woman want?A.A 24-inch bag.B.A 29-inch bag.C.A 32-inch bag.16.When will the woman leave for Mexico?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.17.Where d
8、oes the man work?A.At a mail order company.B.At an international travel service.C.At the airport information desk.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Why did the woman not go to college?A.She didnt pass the exam.B.She wasnt interested in college.C.She couldnt afford college education.19.What job does the woman say
9、 she did?A.She was a bus conductor.B.She was a shop assistant.C.She was a housekeeper.20.What did the woman think of her friends college life?A.It was busy.B.It was wonderful.C.It was dull.答案1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.A18.C19.B20.B听力材料Text 1W:Good morning, you sleep we
10、ll last night after your long flight?M:Good morning.Yes,I did.I feel totally rested and Im now ready for our meeting.Text 2M:We could go to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?W:To tell you the truth,I cant really go anywhere this evening,because Im e
11、xpecting an important phone call.Text 3W:Have you got any idea about what to buy for Marys birthday?M:Well,Ill get her a new schoolbag,and I promise to take her to a film.What about you?W:Oh,I havent decided yet.Ill probably buy her that new music record,as she likes it so much.Text 4W:So,what do yo
12、u usually do in your free time?M:At the moment Im spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.W:Do you play any sports?M:Not much.But I go to the sports club and work out once a week.Text 5 M:Did you have a lot of friends when you were young?W:I didnt really make any
13、 close friends then because I like going off in the morning.And I mean,that was in the school holidays:riding a bike away with a few books in the basket and finding a nice place to read.Text 6M:Well,well certainly stay here again next time were passing through.W:Good.Do let us know in advance and we
14、ll try to get you the same room.M:That would be lovely.It may be quite soon in fact.W:Oh?How is that?M:Well.We are driving to the South of Spain in the next couple of days and we may come back this way.W:Do give us a ring if you decide to.I hope youll have a pleasant trip.Text 7M:Great!This supermar
15、ket has everything.I hope this comes to under 75 dollars because I dont have much money left.W:That comes to 75 dollars and 5 cents.M:I knew it.I knew Id be over.W:Well.Dont worry about the 5 cents.Theyll go.Have a nice day.M:Well.Thank you.See you again.Text 8W:John,I thought you were going to leav
16、e early today to take your son to the show.M:Im still planning to.But I cant leave until I finish typing all the letters.W:Can you leave that until tomorrow?M:No.The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.W:How many have you got left?M:About five.W:Why dont you just go ahead,John?Ill do the le
17、tters for you.M:Thank you very much,Janet.Youre so kind.Text 9M:Customer Service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?W:I cant believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32-inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent a 24-inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation
18、 in Mexico,but it doesnt seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.Its only two days away.What am I supposed to do?M:Im really sorry,madam.Ill check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?W:Its CE2938.M:Just a minute.I do apologize,madam.There did seem to be a mistak
19、e.Ill have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it wont happen again.W: you.M:Thank you,madam,for choosing Linch Mail.I hope you will have a wonderful vacati
20、on.Text 10M:Juliet,you chose not to go to college.Why?Was it about money?W:Well.I dont want to sit here and say I was too poor to go to college.But the fact is that we didnt have the money,though my mum probably could have made enough somehow.I probably could have worked harder at school and gotten
21、better grades,so,it is really I didnt get to go to college.I had a wish to go back to school every other week.It wasnt just my path.M:At the time did you feel that you were missing something?W:My best friend went off to university and I just remember every time I talk to her,it all sounded so fun an
22、d so great.Here I was selling tennis shoes and getting on the bus every day to work in town.We both thought the others life was so much more exciting.I was trying hard to make enough to pay for my own flat every month and that seemed so exciting to her.And she would talk about studying for finals,an
23、d going to parties,and I thought,God,she is so perfect.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2019·河北邯郸高二期中)Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot.But weve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family
24、time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which wont cost you much.Weve done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.Theme Parks· Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online.A family of four can save up
25、 to 45.90 on a one-day ticket,paying 137.70.· Book seven days in advance and save 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park.Call 08444721950 or book online and youll pay 65 on the day.· You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staf
26、fordshire for 43.80 off the day price.· Save 16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online.Family of four 101,compared to 117.ActivitiesStudents looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the
27、 ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay 12.71 rather than the full adult price should show their identity as students.FreebiesLet your kids discover what its like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean.Or,they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural
28、 History Museum in London.21.In which theme park can visitors save most this Easter?A.Drayton Manor Theme Park.B.The Making of Harry Potter.C.Legoland in Windsor.D.Alton Towers.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Theme Parks部分的内容可知,在Drayton Manor Theme Park可节省43;The Making of Harry Potter可节省16;Legoland in Windsor可节省45.90;
29、Alton Towers可节省43.8。故选C。22.What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?A.Parents company.B.Student ID card.C.Driving license.D.Age over 8.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Activities中的“Students looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay 12.71
30、rather than the full adult price should show their identity as students.”可知,学生必须出示学生证。故选B。23.Which place should Tom visit if he wants to know detailed things about whales?A.Legoland in Windor.B.Alton Towers.C.The Making of Harry Potter.D.The Natural History Museum.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Freebies中的“Let your ki
31、ds discover what its like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean.Or,they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.”可知,如果Tom想了解关于鲸鱼的细节他应该去参观The Natural History Museum。故选D。24.The text is intended to .A.show some funny activi
32、tiesB.introduce some places of interestC.show how to enjoy a cut-price tripD.introduce some ways to enjoy family time答案C解析写作意图题。根据全文内容可知,这篇文章主要是介绍全家人如何享受一个优惠的假期,故选C。BStephen Hawking is perhaps the worlds most famous living physicist.To the public,hes best known as an author of bestsellers such as Th
33、e Universe in a Nutshell and A Brief History of Time,which have brought an appreciation of theoretical physics to millions.He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet.But outstanding astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was
34、eight years old.In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall,Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University,where he studied physics,and that only the news that he might die young from motor neurone(运动神经元) disease made him focus on his work.Professor Ha
35、wking said,“My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was brighter than me.” He said that he was common at school and was never further than halfway up his class.“My classwork was very untidy,and my handwriting was very bad in the teachers eyes,” he said.“But my classmates gave me t
36、he name Einstein,so probably they saw signs of something better.”But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he began to focus on his work,which resulted in some of his early achievements.He said,“When you are faced with the possi
37、bility of an early death,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.” Hawking serves as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge,where he continues to contribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our un
38、iverse.25.When Stephen Hawking studied in Oxford University,he was .A.clever B.lazyC.bright D.mean答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,Stephen Hawking在牛津大学上学时是懒惰的。故选B。26.What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?A.Patience. B.Knowledge.C.Disease. D.Laziness.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“only the news that he might
39、die young from motor neurone(运动神经元) disease made him focus on his work”可知,是疾病使得他把注意力集中在工作上。故选C。27.From whom did Hawking get a fair judgment when he was at school?A.His sister. B.His classmates.C.His teachers. D.His parents.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But my classmates gave me the name Einstein,so probably
40、they saw signs of something better.”可知,当时Stephen Hawking的同学对他做出了公正的评价。故选B。28.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Hawking didnt realize his dreams in physics.B.Hawking succeeded in overcoming the fear of an early death.C.The purpose of the doctor was to encourage him to work hard.D.The doctor
41、 warned Hawking that his life might be taken away by hard work.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容,尤其是最后一句“Hawking serves as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge,where he continues to contribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our universe.”可知,Stephen Hawkin
42、g成功地克服了对死亡的恐惧。故选B。C(2019·安徽淮北一中高二月考)After I made it to the city center,I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing.With growing confidence,I decided to take the subway to the hotel,not realizing that the network didnt go that far.Impressed with the
43、cleanliness of the station,I bought a ticket and boarded the first train that came along.After a few minutes I asked in English of course a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel.Wearing a smart business suit and tie,he would surely speak English,wouldnt h
44、e? Unfortunately,he couldnt understand me but seemed very friendly.I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters.He looked at it,and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage subway map.Next,he raised three fingers of his right hand.In Australia,
45、raising fingers at someone is not usually nice,but this man wasnt smiling.At the next station he showed me two fingers.Now in Australia,thats really rude,but I got the message.When we stopped at the third station,he didnt just point to the door,but got up,took me out of the train,and led me to the t
46、op of the stairs,and out onto the street.Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.All this came from a man who couldnt speak my language,and I couldnt speak his.I was now speechless,especially when he refused my offer of money.I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he wou
47、ld accept a tip.This experience made it clear that I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into bad luck.29.The author decided to take the subway because .A.he lived near the city centerB.the network covered most of the stopsC.he believed in his ability to deal with
48、the tripD.he had a good impression of its cleanliness答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句可知,作者相信自己能处理好这次旅程。故选C。30.Having been shown the room card,the young man .A.understood the author wellB.still remained puzzledC.answered the author directlyD.pointed at the subway map答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知,年轻人看到房卡后就看车厢的地图,然后伸出三根
49、手指头。说明年轻人已经知道作者的意思,故选A。31.Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the young man?A.Helpful. B.Rude.C.Warmhearted. D.Caring.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,年轻人虽然不会说英语却帮助了作者,由此可判断选项A、C、D都是正确的。故选B。32.The authors purpose of writing this passage is mainly to .A.prove the importance of being carefulB.apprec
50、iate the kindness of the young manC.complain some cultural misunderstandingD.describe one of his adventurous experiences答案D解析写作目的题。通过对整篇文章的理解可知,作者讲述了自己在北京的一次冒险经历,故选D。DEvery year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”.Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is
51、 not a sport for watching,and only those few who take part in it realize the cruelty and destruction.The number of gunners,however,grows rapidly.Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents.They are subjected to advertise
52、ments of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(静脉).They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill.In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them ho
53、w to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate a desire to own a gun.Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat.Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population,but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? T
54、here doesnt seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone.Although most people do not shoot,they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it.The only answer,then,is to bring th
55、e truth about sports shooting to the great majority of people.Now,it is time to realize that animals have the same right to live as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures.The gunners like to describe what they do as chara
56、cter-building,but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy.If,as they would have you believe,gun-carrying and killing improve human character,then perhaps we should encourage wars.语篇解读本文讲述了以枪杀野生动物为“运动”这一现象,以及对野生动物生存现状的影响,表达了作者对野生动物生存问题的担心。33.Ac
57、cording to the text,how many reasons cause the wildlife to disappear?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat.”可知答案为B。34.According to the text,most people do not seem to be against hunting because .A.they have little knowledge of itB.it helps to build human characterC.it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD.they want to keep wildlife under control答案A解析细节理解题。由第四段第二句“Although most people do not shoot,they seem to f
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