附加问句的用法

1、附加问句的用法基本含义 附加问句即反义疑问句；指在陈述句后加一个简短的问句，对所述的事实提出相反的疑问。 它由两部分构成，一半肯定，一半否定，即“前肯后否，前否后肯”。实例1 1.Tom is a student,_? 2.My father likes apples,_? 3.He could speak France,_? 4.They will visit Mr Hu,_? 5.That is a cat,_? / These are our books,_? 具体用法 1.句中含be动词，附加问句任用be动词； 2.句中含实义动词，附加问句用其对应的助动词do, does,或did；

2、3.句中含情态动词，附加问句用情态动词； 4.句中含will的，附加问句用will； 5.句子主语是this,that的，附加问句的主语用it；主语是these,those的，附加问句的主语用they;实例2 6.There is a meeting next week,_? 7.There will be a strong wind this afternoon,_? 8.Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes,_? 9.Everyone should make the room clean,_？ 6.陈述部分是there be的， 附加部分任用th

3、ere,即is there, are there ,或was/were there或否定; 7.陈述部分是there will be的，附加部分用will there或wont there; 8.陈述部分的主语是v-ing,to+不定式结构的，或带疑问词的主语，附加部分主语用it, 9.陈述部分的主语是everyone, someone, somebody, nobody, no one, anyone等时，附加部分的主语为he/they,视具体情况而定；实例3 1.Nothing can be done,_? 2.Lets go to school,_? 3.Let us swim,_? 4

4、.Open the door,_? 5.Come to my house to eat,_? 6.Kate hardly understand what his teacher said,_? 7.He has few stories,_? 若陈述部分的主语是something, anything, nothing, everything等，附加问句的主语是it; 10.Lets., shall we? / Let us , will? 11祈使句的附近问句表请求时用will you,表“邀请，规劝”时用wont you； 12.当句中含否定意思的词汇，如，no,never,nothing,few,little, hardly等时，附加问句用肯定；但是含前缀的否定不可以；实例4 1.Youd better see a doctor,_? 2.She had to look after her mother,_？ 3.He has many many cartoons,_? 4.She thinks he is a good man,_? 5.She believes her students can make it,_? 13.句中含had better的句子，附加问句用had/hadnt+主语; 14.注意have to 在句中的用法； 最后一点，若主句主句中含