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1、新视野英语教程教案课程名称新视野英语教程(读写教程)年级11级专业、层次专科任课教师xxh专业技术职务助教授课方式课堂曲国学时4下/周讲授授课题目(章、节)Book1Unit7SectionAGetRichQuick,MarryinMay!Section B HereComestheBride!Section C WritingPersonalLetters(2)基本教材及主要参考书:I.NewHorizonEnglishCourse2.Referencebook3.LongmanDictionaryOfContemporaryEnglish教学目的与要求:一、了解教学大纲中规定的单词和词组二

2、、了解词语搭配和从句的用法三、了解不同格式信函的写作技巧四、了解和本单元有美的背景知识大体内容与时间安排,教学方法:一、详细讲解SECTIONA单词的用法二、讲解和SECTIONA有美的语言背景知识三、讲解SECTIONA课文四、讲解SECTIONA的练习,主要是讲解要点,培养学生的语言实际应用能力。五、简要讲述SECTIONB的单词用法六、组织学生对SECTIONB的文章进行讨论,在此基础上帮助学生归纳文章的语言知识,传授学生语言基础知识和培养学生语言应用能力七、讲解信封地址写作基本技巧八、自由提问与复习教学重点,难点:1 重点:newwords2 难点:wordbuildingandstr

3、ucture3 思考题:readandunderstanddifferentkindsoflettersinEnglish授课时间:2011.9-2012.1SectionAGetRichQuick,MarryinMay!I.BackgroundInformations sister or best friendIntextA,theauthorintroducessomeweddingtraditionsindifferentcultures.Thewesternweddingsarenotalwaysthesame,butatraditionalweddingisexpectedtobeh

4、eldinthechurch.Relativesandfriendsareinvitedtotakepartinthewedding.Thebrideaskedtobebridesmaid,whilethegroomtherorbsesbtrforiendisthebestman.Atthewedding,thefatheraccompanieshisdaughter,whoiswearingasnowwhiteweddingdress,andgiveshertoherfuturehusband.Thentheministerstartstheweddingceremony.Hegreetst

5、heguests,andtalksaboutthemeaningofmarriage.Nextthebrideandgroomexchangevowsandgiveeachotherweddingrings.Thentheministerdeclaresthenewcouplehusbandandwife.Aftertheceremony,thereisaweddingreception.Atthereception,theguestssharetheweddingcake,champagneandmanyothertastyfoods.Warmupquestions:1. Whatcanyo

6、ulearnaboutthetraditionalwesternweddingceremony?2. Whatdoyouthinkaboutagoodmarriage?II.NewWordsandPhrases1. meanwhileadv.1) duringthesameperiodoftime同时e.g.Meanwhile,sheispreparingforherwedding.与此同时,她在准备婚礼。Motherwascleaningtheroom,andmeanwhile,Fatherwasreadingnewspapers.妈妈正在打扫房间,与此同时,爸爸正在看报纸。2) inthe

7、timebetweentwoevents在间隔时间里e.g.Theyllbeheresoon.Meanwhile,wevesomellchoaffee.他们很快就到,我们现在先喝点咖啡。2. eventn.1) ahappening,especiallyanimportant,interesting,orunusualone事件e.g.Weddingsareaspecialeventineveryculture.在每种文化中,婚礼都是件特别的大事。anyoftheraces,competitions,etc.arrangedaspartofday'ssports(天比赛的)运动项目e.

8、g.下一个比赛项目是110米栏。Thenexteventisthe110-metrehurdle3. emotionaladj.1) havingfeelingthatarestrongoreasilymadeactive情绪激动的,易动感情的e.g.Everyonefeelsveryemotionalatweddings.婚礼上,人人都情绪激动。2) connectedwithonesemotionsandonesabilitytocontrolthem感情冲动的,凭感情的e.g.Heremotionalhealthisgood,andsheisalwayshappy.她的情绪很好,总是很愉

9、快。emotion:n.U1) anyofthestrongfeelingsofthehumanspirit激情,情绪e.g.Hetriedhardtodealwithhisemotions.他努力控制自己的情绪。2) strengthoffeeling,excitedstateofthefeelings激动,感动e.g.Herhandsshookwithemotion.她激动的双手打颤。4. superstition:n.C,Ubeliefthatisnotbasedonreasonorfact,butonoldideasaboutluck,magic,etc.迷信e.g.Itisacomm

10、onsuperstitionthatblackcatsareunlucky.认为黑猫不吉祥是一种迷信。superstitious:adj.stronglyinfluencedbysuperstition迷信的e.g.Somesuperstitiouspeoplebelieveinghosts.一些迷信的人深信有鬼。5. ceremony:n.C,U1) aformal,solemn,andlong-establishedaction,orsetofactions,usedformarkinganimportantsocialorreligiousevent仪式,典礼e.g.Hisparents

11、attendedhisgraduationceremony.他的父母参加了他的毕业典礼。2) thespecialorderandformalbehaviordemandedbycustomonparticularoccasions礼节,礼仪e.g.Theoldgentlemanshowedustothedoorwithagreatdealofceremony.那位老先生很客气地将我们送到门口。6. protect:vt.keepsafe,especiallybyguardingorcovering保护,维护e.g.Toprotecthiseyes,heneverreadsinthesun.为

12、了保护眼睛,他从不在阳光下看书。protectfrom保护使不受e.g.Sheiswearingdarkglassestoprotecthereyesfromthesun.她戴着墨镜保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。Brushingyourteetheverydaywillprotectyoufromdentaldisease.每天刷牙能保护牙齿,不患牙病。7. consult:vt.goto(abook,apersonwithspecialknowledge,etc.)forinformation,advice,etc.查阅(书籍等);(向专业人员)咨询e.g.Chinesecouplesconsul

13、tedaspecialbooktofindluckyandunluckydays.中国的新娘新郎翻阅通圣,查找吉日和凶日。Consultadictionaryifyoudontkmnoewantihnegsofthesewords.如果你不知道这些词的意思,查查词典吧。7. economic:adj1) profitable:赚钱的,合算的e.g.Itiseconomictosellyourcaratsuchaprice.以这个价钱卖掉你的车是很合算的。2) connectedwiththetrade,industry,andthemanagementofmoney经济的;e.g.Theyga

14、veupthehousebecauseofeconomicconsiderations.他们不买这房子是出于经济上的考虑。8. book:v.arrangeinadvancetohavesomething预订e.g.Theirserviceswillstillbefullybooked.业务还是被预约得满满的。Theyhavebookedthreeseatsontheplane.他们已经预订了三张机票。9. sendout:发出;发送e.g.SheandherfuturehusbandwillbesendingoutinvitationsfortheirJunewedding.她与未婚夫就要为

15、他们六月的婚礼寄出请帖。10. ontheotherside:theoppositeside另一边,彼岸;反面,另一面e.g.Ontheothersideofthestreetthereisafastfoodrestaurant.街那边有一家快餐店。Healwaysargueswithherontheotherside,whichmakesherratherunhappy.他总是和她唱反调,这使她相当恼火。11. checkoff:checkbymarking清点;清查e.g.Herauntandsistershelphercheckoffthethingssheneeds.她的姨妈和姐妹们帮

16、她核查她需要的物品。12. gatheraround/round聚集;会合Femalefriendsandrelativesgatheraround,preparingthebridefortheceremony.女性亲戚朋友聚在一起,给新娘作婚礼的准备。13. preparefor为做准备Thedoctorsandnursesarepreparingthepatientfortheoperation.医护人员正在给病人做手术前的准备。14. hide.from.把藏起来以防Theoldladyhidthemoneyfromthieves.这老妇人把钱藏起来以防小偷。15. scareaway

17、:frihgten吓走;吓跑Ifyoumakeanoiseyoullscareawaytheanimals.你要是弄出声就会把动物吓跑的。16. tryon试穿/试戴(衣服,帽子,鞋子等)Youdbettertryontheovercoatbeofreyoubuyit.你最好试穿一下才买这件大衣。m.TextLearning1. WeiYashungisatthehairdresser'sinShanghai,China.(Para.l)thehairdressers(=thehairdressersshop)(通常为女)理发店thetailors(=thetailorsshop)裁缝

18、店thechemists(=thechemistsshop)药店thebarbers(=thebarbersshop)(通常为男)理发店2. Peoplebeginnewlivestogetherandfamiliesarejoinedtogether.(Para.2)Meaning:Weddingsputcouplestogethertobeginanewlife,aswellasformingcloseconnectionsbetweentheirfamilies.3. Femalefriendsandrelativesgatheraround,preparingthebrideforth

19、eceremony.(Para.3)Meaning:Womenfriendsandrelativescometogethertohelpthebridegetthingsreadyfortheweddingceremony.gatheraround/round:cometogether;gathertogether聚集;会合Gatheraround,letsplaysomegames.大家都过来,我们来做游戏吧。Theclubmembersgatheraround,exchangingideasandinformation.俱乐部成员们聚集在一起,交流思想和信息。4. Theeighteent

20、hdayofthefifthmonth,five-one-eightor“wuyaoba”asitiscalledinChina,soundsverycloseto“woyaofa,”or“Iwillgetrich.”(Para.5)Meaning:InChinese,May18thmayreadfive-one-eightor“wuyaoba”inshort,Itsoundsalmostthesameas“woyaofa”,whichmeans“Iwillgetrich.”soundcloseto:seemalmostthesamewhenheard听上去差不多e.g.“7”isanumbe

21、rthatsoundsclosetotheword“wife”inChinese.“7这个数字在中文里听上去与”“妻”很接近。5. Sheistryingonthedressthatsheisplanningtowearlaterattheweddingreception.(Para.6)Meaning:Sheputsonthedresstoseeifitsuitsher.Thisdressistheonesheisgoingtowearlaterattheweddingparty.tryon:puton(agarment,hat,shoes,etc.)totestthefit,examine

22、theappearance,etc.试穿/试戴(衣服、帽子、鞋子等)MothermadeashirtforTomandaskedhimtotryiton.母亲为汤姆做了一件衬衫,并要他试穿一下。Maryistryingonthedressthatsheisgoingtowearatthegraduationceremony.玛丽正在试穿她将在毕业典礼上穿的衣服。6. Theycanraisetheirpricesforthisonedayandtheirserviceswillstillbefullybooked.(Para.7)Meaning:Onthisspecialday(May18th

23、),theycanraisethepricestheychargeforofferingservices,andyet,inspiteofthis,alotofpeoplewillstillcometousetheirservices.Thisonday=(anemphaticwayofsaying)thisday;thisverydaybook:v.arrangeinadvancetohavesomething预订bookseatsonaplane预订机票Shebookedabandtoplayatthereception.她预约了一个乐队在招待会上演奏。SectionBHereComest

24、heBride!I. IntroductionInTextA,theauthorpointsoutthefactthatweddingritualsandsuperstitionsvarygreatlyindifferentcultures.TextBshowsussomemoretraditionsandcustomsatAmericanweddings.Ittellsindetailwhatandwhythebrideshouldwearandcarryatthewedding,andwhatthebrideandthegroomusuallydoforgoodluckaswell.II.

25、 NewWordsandPhrases1. varyvi.,vt.1) bedifferent(彼此)相异;e.g.Healthyeatingmeansyoushouldvaryyourfoods.健康饮食是指饮食应该多样化。2) change(使)变化;改变e.g.Thetemperatureinthedesertvariesfromzerodegreescentigradeto40inaday.沙漠中气温变化很大,一天之中会从0度升到40度。2. symbolize:v.beasymbolof象征着;是的象征e.g.Adiamondringsymbolizeseverlastinglove

26、.钻石戒指是永恒的爱的象征。Symbol:n.C1) somethingthatrepresentsorsuggestssomethingelse象征e.g.Theolivebranchisasymbolofpeace橄榄枝是和平的象征。2) aletter,sign符号e.g.Achemichlesymbol化学符号3. remind:v.tellorcausesomeonetoremenber使想起;提醒e.g.Thephotoremindedherofthedayshefirstmetherhusband.这张照片使她回想起她和她丈夫第一次相遇的那一天。HeremindedmethatI

27、hadtotakemedicinebeforesupper.他提醒我晚饭前要吃药。4. faithfulness:n.qualityofbeingfullof忠诚、忠实e.g.Hesaidhisfaithfulnesstohiswifewouldlastforever.他说他会对妻子永远忠诚。Thinkingofhisfaithfulnesstothecompany,thebossdidnotfirehim.鉴于他对公司很忠诚,老板没有开除他。5. loyalty:n.qualityofbeingloyalU忠诚、忠贞e.g.Shebelievesthatloyaltytofriendship

28、andloveismoreimportantthananyotherthing.她认为忠实于友谊和爱情比什么都重要。Thesoliderwasawardedforhisloyaltytohismotherland.这个士兵因对祖国的忠诚而受到嘉奖。6. whoever:pron.anyonewho无论谁e.g.Whoevercaughtitcouldexpectgoodluck.任何一个接住这东西的人都能指望交好运。wherever不管在哪里,在任何的地方whatever不管什么whenever在任何的时候however不管怎样7. remove:v.1) takeoff移走e.g.Herem

29、ovedsomeofhisbookstoanotherroom.他把一些书搬到了另一间房。2) getridof除去Onestudentwasremovedfromschoolforbreakingtheschoolrules.一名学生因违反校规而被开除。8. datebackto:havelastedorexistedsince回溯至年代;始于e.g.Thecustomdatesbacktothe19thcentury.这个风俗可以回溯到19世纪。9. inthepast:inthetimebeforepresent在过去;以前e.g.Inthepast,fewpeoplecouldaffo

30、rdtobuyacar.以前,很少人买得起汽车。1. HereComestheBride!Meaning:Thebrideiscoming!Notethatthewordorderinthesentenceisinverted(倒装).Theword"here"isusedinthesentencetodrawattentiontosomethingorsomeone(用于引起对某物或某人的注意).Studythefollowingsimilarsentences:Herehecomes!他来了!Hereisthedishyouhaveordered!你点的菜来了!2. A

31、lthoughweddingsvarygreatlyfromcountrytocountry,theyarehappyeventsineveryculture.Meaning:Althoughtherearegreatdifferencesinweddingsindifferentcountries,allweddingshaveonethingincommon:theyarehappyevents.3. This"goodluck"sayingdatesbacktoVictoriantimesinthe1800s,andmanyAmericanbridestakeitve

32、ryseriously,followingthetraditionoftheweddingdress.Meaning:This"goodluck"sayinghaslastedsincethetimewhenQueenVictoriaruledBritaininthe1800s.ManyAmericanbridesareseriousaboutit,too,wearingaweddingdressaccordingtothetradition.datebackto:havelastedorexistedsince回溯至(年代);始于Thiscustomdatesbackto

33、the19thcentury.这个风俗可以回溯到19世纪。Thatstyleofclothesdatesbacktothetimewhenwomenwereaskingformorefreedom.这种服装式样始于妇女要求更多自由的年代。Victoriantimes:thetimewhenQueenVictoriaruled(18371901)维多利亚女王时代4. Manybrideswearapieceoffamilyjewelryortheirmother'orgrandmother'sweddingdress.Meaning:Manybrideswearapieceofj

34、ewelryfromthefamilyortheweddingdressthattheirmothers,orevengrandmothers,oncewore.jewelry:n.U(jewellery,BrE)bodydecorations,suchasrings,necklaces,etc.珠宝;首饰ThispieceofjewelryistheoneIlikemost.这件首饰是我最喜欢的。Thisjewelryboxismadeofgold.这个首饰盒是金制的。5. "Somethingborrowed"remindsthebridethatfriendsandf

35、amilywillhelpherwhensheneedsthem.Meaning:Wearingsomethingthatisborrowedfromafriendorarelativemakesthebriderememberthatherfriendsandfamilywillhelpherwhensheisinneed.needsthem=needstheirhelpremind:v.tellorcausesomeonetoremember(afactortodosomething)使想起;提醒Hiswordsremindedmeofthedaywefirstmet.他的话使我回想起我们

36、第一次相遇的那一天。Imustgotoameetingatten.Willyouremindme?我10点钟得去开个会,你提醒一下我好吗?6. "Somethingblue"isthesymboloffaithfulnessandloyalty.Meaning:Wearingsomethingblueshowsthatthebrideisfaithfulandloyaltoherhusband.faithful:adj.1) fulloforshowingloyalty忠诚的;守信的Thisisafaithfuldog.这是一条忠实的狗。Shehasalwaysbeenfa

37、ithfultoherhusband.她于自己的丈夫一直忠贞。2) truetothefactsortoanoriginal如实的;可靠的Areyousurehegaveafaithfulaccountoftheaccident?你能肯定他如实描述了那场事故吗?Histranslationofthetextisfaithfultotheoriginal.他对课文的翻译与原文很贴切。faithfulness:n.Uqualityofbeingfulloforshowingloyalty忠诚;忠实Hisfaithfulnesstohiswifedidn'tlastforalongtime.

38、他对妻子的忠诚并没有持续多久。7. Oftentheblueitemisthegarterwornonthebride'sleg.Meaning:Usuallythebluethingforthebridetowearisthegarterthatiswornonherleg.thegarterwornonthebride'sleg=thegarterthatiswornonthebride'sleggarter:n.Cabandofelasticmaterialwornroundthelegtokeepasockorstockingup(吊)袜带Fewpeoplein

39、Chinaweargarters.中国很少有人穿吊袜带。8. Itmightalsobearibbonorapieceofjewelry.Meaning:Theblueitemforthebridetowearmightalsobeasilkynarrowbandinherhairorapieceofjewelry.ribbon:n.C(apieceof)silk,orothermaterial,woveninalongnarrowband,usedfortyingthings,fordecoration,etc.丝带;缎带Wearingribbonsinagirl'shairused

40、tobeverypopular.女孩头上系丝带曾经风靡一时。Weneedtochangethetypewriterribbon.我们得换打字机色带了。9. Thesinglewomanwhocatchestheflowersisbelievedtobethenexttomarry.Meaning:Peoplebelievethatiftheunmarriedwomancatchestheflowers,shewillbethenextpersontogetmarried.10. ThrowingthegarterbeganinFrancebecausepiecesofthebride'

41、sclothingwereconsideredlucky.Meaning:ThecustomofthrowingthegarterstartedinFrancebecausepeoplebelievedthatanypieceofthebride'sclothingwouldbringgoodluck.France:n.法国ParisisthecapitalofFrance.巴黎是法国的首都。RedwinemadeinFranceisfamousforitshighquality.法国出产的红葡萄酒以质优而闻名。11. Thebridewouldthrowthegartertotheg

42、uestsattheweddingandwhoevercaughtitcouldexpectgoodluck.Meaning:Thebridewouldthrowthegartertotheguestsattheweddingandanyguestwhogotthegartercouldhopeforgoodluck.whoever:pron.anyonewho谁;无论谁Iwillawardwhoeverfindsthelostbookfirst.谁先找到丢失的书,我就奖赏谁。Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.无论是谁犯了法,都要受到惩罚。Pleasenoti

43、cethesimilaruseofsomeotherpronounsandadverbs:Whateverhedoes,hewillbehonest.他不管干什么,都会很诚实。WhereverIgo,Iwilltakeabookwithme.无论我走到哪里,都要随身带一本书。Wheneverhecalls,sheisbusystudying.不管他什么时候打电话来,她都在忙着学习。Howeverhardhepersuadedher,shewouldnotchangehermind.无论他怎么劝,她都不肯改变主意。12. IntheUnitedStates,thegroomtraditionallyremovesthegarterfromthebrideandthrowsi

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