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1、 Basic Writing:基础写作?调查报告(1) 最近,你对班里60名同学(男女各半)进行了关于上网目的的调查(survey)。以下是此次调查的结果:上网男生 30 女生 30目的25% 17%看新闻20% 15%发电子邮件10% 40%聊天10% 10%学习35% 18%玩游戏1. 认真审题,明确写作内容 2. 时态?现在时常用开头?时间、对象、内容过3. 写作渡正文?调查结果 内容 衔结尾?个人观点及理由接关键:1. 对比分析,找出异同点;2. 表达多样,避免重复罗列数据。1. 调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;男生 女生 上网30 30目的2. 男女生上网时在最感25% 17% 兴趣

2、的事情方面有何不看新闻同;发电子20% 15%3. “看新闻”在男女生上邮件网目的中的排序差异;10% 40%聊天4. 男女生在以“学习”为10% 10%学习上网目的方面的共同点 35% 18%玩游戏5. 你自己的上网目的及理由。Part1-Beginning:调查时间、对象、问题* Useful expressions: Recently, Iv made/ carried outa survey among on Last week, a survey was conducted among to see/ find out Examples:1.最近,你对班里60名同学(男女各半)进行了

3、关于上网目的的调查。2. 上周,我们学校对所有学生进行了一次调查,了解他们对于开设英语角的看法。set upExamples:1.最近,你对班里60名同学(男女各半)进行了关于上网目的的调查。Recently, Ive made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class on their purposes of surfing the Internet.2. 上周,我们学校对所有学生进行了一次调查,了解他们对于开设英语角的看法。set upLast week, our school carried out a survey among al

4、l the students to find out their opinions about setting up an English corner.Part2- Body:调查结果分析* Useful expressions:25% of/ a quarter/ one-fourth of the students 25%的学生rank the second for 排第二位take up 30% of the total 占总数30%most of,few of ,only,as many/much as 多数;少数;只有;多达 T 倍 h数 e number of is twice/

5、doubles that ofpercentage 百分率The percentage of the boys who like is the same as that of the girls.or:10% of the boys like and so do the girls.Example 1:上网目的 男生 女生2. 男女生上网时在最感兴趣的事情方面有何不同;25% 17%看新闻3. “看新闻”在男女生上网20% 15%发电子邮件目的中的排序差异;10% 40%聊天4. 男女生在以“学习”为上10% 10%学习网目的方面的共同点;35% 18%玩游戏The girls favouri

6、te is, while what the boys like to do most is ranks the second for, but the third forThe percentage of the boys using Internet for is the same as that ofPart3- Ending:个人看法及理由* Useful expressions: As far as Im concerned, As for me/myselfIn my opinion, Personally, From my point of view As far as I am

7、concerned, I agree to becauseor: Personally, I think it is a wonderful ideato do. because.Examples:1. 你自己的上网目的及理由。2.你是否同意循环使用旧课本及理由。recycle used textbooksExamples:1. 你自己的上网目的及理由。As for myself, I often go online to search some information useful for my study, because I think we should make the best u

8、se of it and learn more knowledge.2.你是否同意循环使用旧课本及理由。recycle used textbooksAs far as Im concerned, I am in favor of recycling used textbooks because by doing so, we can help to save lots of natural resources.Part4- 添加过渡词* Useful expressions: From/ According to the survey, As the survey/data shows, Th

9、e survey shows that递进:besides/ whats more/ moreover/ in addition 转折:However,/ On the contrary/while/ but注意:添加过渡词 Recently, Ive made a survey among on Recently, Ive made a survey among onAccording to the survey_, the girls favourite _, the girls favourite is , while what the boys like to do most isis

10、 , while what the boys like to do most is_ A _s _ _ th _e _ _ d_ at_ a_ s _h _o _w _ s_, ranks the second for, but _, ranks the second for, but it ranks _ H _o _w _e _v _e _r_, only 10% of the boys, and it ranks _, only 10% of the boys, and so do the girls. _, I often go online so do the girls. _ A

11、_s _ _ fo _r_ m _y _s_ e_ lf_, I often go online to because I think.Useful expressionsRecently, Ive conducted/made/ carried out Beginninga survey among on/ to find out(开头)25% of/ a quarter/ one-fourth of the studentsrank the second foraccount for/ take up 30% of the totalBodyThe number of is twice/d

12、oubles that of(正文)The percentage of the boys is the same as that of the girls.As far as I am concerned, I thinkbecauseEnding From/ According to the survey, (结尾) As the survey/data shows, besides/ whats more However,Transition过渡词范文: Recently, Ive made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class o

13、n their purposes of surfing the Internet. According to the survey, the girls favourite is chatting, while what the boys like to do most is playing computer games. As the data shows, reading news online ranks the second for boys, but the third for girls. However, only 10% of the boys use the Internet

14、 for study, and so do the girls. As for myself, I often go online to search some information useful for my study, because I think we should make the best use of it and learn more knowledge. 开头: 调查时间Last week/Recently,(调查者)I have made/made a survey among (调查对象)2600 students about/on /to see(调查问题) the

15、ir purposes of surfing the Internet 客观介绍调查信息: According to/From the survey, some.However,/but/whileWhats more/worse, MostsomewhilebothandonlyFirstly Secondly/then next,fianlly结尾/最后一句/一段:In my opinion,作者/我的看法/解决问题的方法一般说来,文章开头先交代调查的_、_和时间 对象问题/主题/目的_.其次,客观介绍调查的信息。根据不同的调查内容,选择不同的方法: 按调查的先后顺序逐点写;按事物发展的阶

16、段来写;将两种事物进行对比,以显示其是非、优劣 找出其差异来写;按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。注意:在做客观介绍这一部分应尽量避免过多使用同一种句式。其次,要学会从题目中提取信息。最后,写出自己的观点或提出解决问题的方案。上周,我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题,在2600名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据: 根据数据,写一篇短文,包括以下内容: 1.调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;18% 18%伟人异; 3.“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差25% 11%父母影视同;明星 5.你的偶像及理由。6% 48%体育 评分标准明星 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。1% 9%没有偶像

17、上周,我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题,在2600名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据:根据以上数据,写一篇短文,包括以下内容:1.调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;2.男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异;3.“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异;4.男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同;5.你的偶像及理由。 Last week , we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “ who is your idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as i

18、dols , while 48% of the boys figure sports starsAs the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls , but the fourth for the boys. However , the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have greatly changed our life 你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况: 时间:上周末 对象:眼科医生eye-doctor王教授 主题:我国中小学生近视short-sightedness问题 基本信息:1发生率:略高于50% 2人数:世界第一 专家解读:1原因:很复杂 2治疗:没有哪一种药物能治愈近视 3建议:不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动 4特别提示:如何握笔也和近视有关写作内容根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容:1.采访的时间、对象和主题; 2.中小学生近视的发生率及人数; 3.专家解读。写

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