全国高考英语二卷语法填空和短文改错专项非谓语动词复习

1、全国高考二卷语法填空及短文改错分类复习资料系列- 一 非谓语动词2014 2018 高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题集(一) 2014-2018 全国卷语法填空非谓语动词考查(共 28 个)2018( I) 1) You don t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.2) You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die)early by running.2018( II) 1) The government encourages far

2、mers to grow corn instead of rice (improve)water quality.2) China aspproach to protecting its environment while (feed) itscitizens 2018( III)1 ) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directlyinto his eyes so he doesn t feel (challenge).2) Once his message was delivered, he allowed

3、me ( stay) and watch.2017( I) 1 ) Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2)by(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.2017( II)1) This

4、included digging up the road, ( lay) the track and thenbuilding a strong roof over the top.2017 ( III ) 1) But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).2) But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants ( prove) that she has brains as well as b

5、eauty.2016 (I) 1)I was the first Western TV reporter(permit) to film a special unit 2) My ambassadorial duties will include ( introduce) British visitors tothe 120-plus pandas 2016 (II) you' ll be less likely (bring) your work home.2016( III) 1) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and

6、 metal (create)special designs.2) People probably cooked their food in large pots,( use) twigs (树枝) toremove it.2015( I )1) A study of travelers (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor namesYangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong

7、, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015( II) 1) The adobe dwellings( 土坯房 ) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the AmericanSouthwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.2) In addition to their simple beauty, what make

8、s the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “ air condition ” a house without (use)electric equipment.3)When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough .(cool) the house during the hot day;.2014 (I) 1) It took years of work( reduce) the industrial pollution

9、3) While there are(amaze) stories of instant transformation 2014( II) 1) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about(be) late forschool. 2) There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).4) I heard a passenger behind me shouting to

10、 the driver, but he refused (stop)until we reached the next stop.5) Still, the boy kept (ride).已考查的语法项目：动词-ing 作定语2动词 -ed 作定语3动词-ing 作状语3动词不定式作状语5动词不定式作主语1动词 -ing 作动词宾语3动词 -ing 作介词宾语4动词不定式作宾语2动词不定式作宾补、主补2动词 -ed 作表语2未考查但课程标准作要求的语法项目：动词-ing 作主语Laughing at others is impolite.动词-ing 作补语You can t imagine

11、 him treating his mother likethat.动词-ed 作状语Invited to the party, he felt very honored.动词不定式作定语Is this the best way to help him?动词不定式作表语My job is to help the patient.(二)短文改错近四年高考非谓语动词考查(共8 个)2018 ( I )My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.2018 ( n ) As a kid, I loved to

12、 watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me.2018 (山) Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.2017 (I) The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up! ""Slow down! ""T

13、urning lefl2017 ( n ) In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,2016( n ) We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2016(出) I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.2015( n ) After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and

14、found that his parents were missing.(三)非谓语动词错题集:1. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, (take) advantage of theconvenience and efficiency benefits.2. A great number of students (question) said they were forced to practise thepiano.改错： After class, many students being interviewed s

15、poke highly of her.3. There (be) a lack of money, we had to put off building this special school.4. If you choose to home-school your child, there is no one else for you (blame) ifyour child does poorly.5. The younger generation in particular are ready (embrace) the electric revolution.6. Bur over t

16、ime, he grew increasingly (annoy) that he had no place to store his boardonce he arrived.* When I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an (annoy).7. The world-known Silk Road across the Eurasian Continent is a friendship bridge (link)the European and Asian people.8. (s

17、uffer) from cancer made his father painful and in low spirits.9. On the first day, I was so nervous that I felt my heart (beat) widely.)10. Scientists from the university of York, UK find that chimps don t appreciate (listen)to music, despite their DNA ( be)96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans

18、.11. Later that day came a call (say) my father was in hospital.12. Now my website and Taobao store (connect) foreigners with China are like bridges.13. And now with Meghen Markle about (become) a new member, the family isthrilled.14. Instead of having a travel agency (arrange) our transportation an

19、d accommodations we booked the train tickets and hotel rooms on the Internet by ourselves.15. Both Lancashire and London claim to be the first (invent) this famous meal.( 四) 非谓语动词语篇配套专练配套练习一：2017 年浙江卷语法填空改编Last October, while 1.(tend) her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out ahandful of

20、small carrots and was about 2.( throw) them away. But something madeher 3.(look) closer, and she noticed a shining object. Yes, there beneath the leafy topof one tiny carrot was her longlost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came 4(run) from the house. “ Shethought I had hur

21、t myself ， ” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 5. (cook) a meal. Whenshe wanted 6. ( put )the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one ofher three daughters then ten, eight, and six had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson

22、 and her husband searched the kitchen, 7.(check) every corner, butturned up nothing. “ I gave up hop8e._o_f(find) my ring again ， ” she says. She neverreplaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 9. (sweep) into a pile ofkitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where i

23、t remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted ( 生长 ) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was a wonder.配套练习二：2016四川卷语法填空改编The giant panda is loved by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists recently had a chance 1. (study) a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a

24、very caringmother.For 25 days,she never left her baby, not even to find something 2. (eat)! Shewould not let any other pandas 3. (come) near. She licked the baby constantly4. ( keep) it clean.Any smell might attract natural enemies that would try5. ( eat) the little panda.The mother held the baby in

25、 her front paws much the way ahuman does. If it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little 6. (comfort)pats,The mother continued 7. (care) for the young panda for more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed its mother for food. However,it stayed with her and learned about

26、the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother drove theyoung panda away.It was time for her 8. （ have） a new baby, and it was also time forthe young panda 9. （ be） independent.2014 2018 高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题集非谓语动词练习答案：（一）2014-2018 全国卷语法填空2018（ I）1）to see 2） dying2018（ II） 1） to improve 2） feeding2018（ III） 1） looking / challenged 2） to stay2017（ I）1） to process 2） eating2017（II）laying2017（III）1） resting2） to prove2016（I）1） permitted2）