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1、滦南县2013-2014学年度第二学期期中检测高一英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后, 只交第二卷和答题卡。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman?A. In the kindergarten.B. At a theatre.C. In her house.2. When did
2、 the 27th Olympic Games close?A. On 29th September.B. On 2nd October.C. On 24th October.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Some products.B. Some modern houses. C.Some handles.4. What is the man most likely to be?A. A waiter.B. A manager.C.A housekeeper.5. What does the man mean?A. He was
3、too busy to go for it.B. He was short of money then.C. He didn ' t know about the concert.第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话 或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. What happened to BobA. He was badly ill.B. He
4、 had his legs broken.C. He was hit by a car.7. How soon will Bob get recovered?A. In about two weeks ' time.金戈B. In about three weeks ' time.C. In about a year.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why is the woman moving?A. To find a nicer place to live in.B. To live together with her parents.C. To have a bet
5、ter job in a new place.9. Where do her parents live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village. C. In a nearby country.10. Why doesn 'the woman take her dog with her?A. She can 'take care of it.B. Her parentsdon' want her to take it.C. She thinks the dog might not be happy there. 第二部分阅读理解(共两
6、节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I
7、loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state. On my knees, I sai
8、d softly,“ Hello, Grandpa. ”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know.While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I' ll be fine, Henry. " although w knew that wasn't true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I
9、 was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out,“ Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. Ihope you already know that yet I just want to make sure." By this time, tears rolling
10、 down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.Smilingly, he said, "know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this 金戈planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your m
11、other, your father, and your brother. That' s all I want of you. ”What I learned that day changed my whole life.From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go do
12、wn into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I ' m thankful to in my life.11. The author didn ' t tell Grandpa his love because dvestoyGrandpa before.A. he was too frightenedB.he was too shyC. he was too busyD.he had no chances12.
13、The underlined word gratitude" (in Paragraph 4) means.A. excitementB.surpriseC. thankfulnessD.happiness13. The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about.A. how to think highly of othersB. how to share feelings with othersC. how to get in touch with othersD. how to help others get o
14、ut of troubleBThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of “energy drinks" on the mar
15、ket. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and s
16、ports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong
17、as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and 金戈can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagersshould be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caf
18、feine in them.14. Many people like drinking energy drinks becauseof the following EXCEPT thatA. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they are said to be helpful to healthC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they have lots of caffeine15. Which is true about energy drinks accordin
19、g to the passage?A. Energy drinks are good to your health.B. Energy drinks can make you better at sports.C. Energy drinks may cause you sleepless.D. Energy drinks have nothing to do with caffeine.16. From the passage we can know that.A. sports players must drink a lot of energy drinks to get better
20、resultsB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. advertisements play an important part in getting people to buy energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers17. The best title of the passage is.A. Energy Drinks Are UsefulB. Energy Drinks Help TeenagersC. Energy Drinks-
21、Good for HealthD. Energy Drinks- Be carefulCDecisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?Most of us know little abo
22、ut the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.Consider your emotions. You might think that emotions(情感)are the enemy of decision making, but
23、in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain ' s emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasio, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains , and found that they were unable to make basic choic
24、es about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional 金戈memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger, for example. A study by Nitika
25、Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.All emotions affect our thinking and m
26、otivation, so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices.
27、 In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.18. According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?A. To think about the times when you feel happy.B. To learn about the process of decision-making .C. To stop feeling regretful about th
28、e past.D. To make many decisions at a time.19. Damasia ' s study suggests that.A. emotions are the enemy of decision making.B. our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.C. people with physical damage find it really hard to make up their minds.D. our brain has nothing to
29、 do with decision making20. What do we learn from the text?A. Emotions are a part of decision-making.B. Sad people always make worse choices.C. Only sad feeling affect our thinking and motivationD. No emotion seems to help us make good choices.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中 有两
30、项为多余选项。(答案涂在答题卡的71-75处)Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpResearch shows there is a lot you can do to avoid the rapid aging of your brain. Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. Focus on the future.金戈单SidseOSeS ), according to aPeople who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming event
31、s hada 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer recent study. 21 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. 22Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖)levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories
32、and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. 23 In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.3. 24Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards.Learning something new to you can produce mental stimulation 刺激)that l
33、imits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. 25 It should be something like learning gardening.A. But don ' t worry if your schedule isn ' t-chedigiithevents.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. Learn something new.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some read
34、ing.E. Go for a walk.F. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.G In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D)中,选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
35、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today. Waste must be treated 26 it does not become a danger to life. 27, in some countries,waste from factories is still poured straight into rivers. People who use the water from one of these rivers often get 28 . The water may bec
36、ome so polluted that it 29 all the fish in the river. When these rivers finally reaches the 30, it pollutes the ocean.In many countries with 31, human waste is piped directly into the seawithout being dealt with. This is not 32. Although the sea itself can break up金戈the waste, beaches 33 become poll
37、uted. 34 scientists suggest people take the waste far out to sea in ships where the wind and waves break it down.In 1989 an international law was passed to 35 people putting waste into the sea. It is now against the 36 to put anything into the sea nearby. Such rubbish as plastics may not be thrown 3
38、7 the sea anywhere. Other waste may be put into the sea, either 19 or more than 40 kilometers from land, 38 the nature of the materials.The 39of dealing withwaste has become sogreat that severalinternational organizations have been pollution.40 to protect theworld and control26. A. as ifB. so thatC.
39、 ever sinceD. now that27. A. LuckilyB. HappilyC. UnfortunatelyD. Hopefully28. A. sickB. hopeC. richD. fun29. A. raisesB. feedsC. killsD. breaks30. A. poolB. lakeC. springD. sea31. A. grasslandB. plainsC. sea coastsD. deserts32. A. safeB. usefulC. dirtyD. wrong33. A. needB. mayC. can ' tD. needn
40、' t34. A. SoB. BecauseC. SinceD. But35. A. stopB. suggestC. keepD. find36. A. schoolB. organizationC. factoryD. law37. A. out ofB. away fromC. intoD. above38. A. depending onB. feeding onC. leading toD. connecting to39. A. newsB. methodC. problemD. disadvantage40. A. punishedB. set upC. refusedD
41、. called at滦南县2013-2014学年度第二学期期中检测高一英语试题第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25分)第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl 41 (name) Liz. She was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only ch
42、ance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion (输血) 42 her 5-year-old brother, 43 had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies抗体)needed to fight the 44 (ill).The doctor explained the situation 45 her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give
43、 his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment then he took a deep breath and said, “Yes, I will do it 46 it can save Liz. ”As the transfusion progressed, he 47 (lie) in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, seeing the color returning to her cheeks. Then 48 face grew pale and
44、his smile faded. He looked up at 49 doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “ W川 I start to die right away?”Because he was very young, the boy had 50 (misunderstand) the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give all his blood to his sister. 第四部分:写作(共三节,满分 35分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句
45、子及所给汉语注释,在相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的 正确形式(每空只写一个词)51. They turned the soil after 收获).51.52. You should 限制)your speech within ten minutes.52.53. Watching TV for a long time is(W 害)to your eyes.53.54. My children are interested in 住物)but hate maths.54.55. Mom says it is bad manners to(T 着)at someone .55.56. Co
46、uld you please hurry with your work? I am 俟饿).56.57. 俚然),no one knows exactly what happened to the plane.57.58. There are a few apple trees among those 的 trees .58.59. What should we use to量)the desk without a ruler?59.60. My(而寸心)is almost worn away by their endless quarrel.60.金戈第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分
47、,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher,Miss Fang. I ' d like to your penfri
48、end, and get to know more about your country.First, let me to tell you somethingabout myself.My name is Li Hua. I live inBeijing, where is the capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject such as maths, Chinese,English and physics. I uste play ping-pong a lot on my sp
49、are time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua第三节书面表达(满分15分)小组活动(group work)是我们英语课堂中的一个重要学习方式。请你根据 以下图示,写一篇短文,介绍我们应如何在课堂中开展小组活动,并谈谈你喜 欢或不喜欢这种学习方式的理由。注意:1.文中应包含所有要点;2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名;3.开头已 给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;4.词数:100左右。finish the taskmake a reporthave different taskswrite down the key points - and form a reportGroup work is often organized in the English classroom. Let me show you howto do it. 金戈滦南县20132014学年度第二学期期中检测 高一英语试卷答题纸题号第一节第二节第二节第四节卷R总分得分第二部分英语知识运用第二
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