高考英语重点词组固定搭配..大全

1、高考英语重点词组固定搭配大全、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事|help to do sth.帮助做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事beg to do sth.t蹄做KWoffer to do sth.主动提出做某事care to do sth.想要做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事choose to

2、 do sth.决定做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事determine to do sth.决心做臬事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事want to do sth.想要做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事

3、fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接/、定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.tm （叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb

4、. to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱人做elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invit

5、e sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留卜某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

6、remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注：/、要受汉语总思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说原谅某人做某事 “，但英语不说 excuse

7、 sb. to do sth.。汉语说拒绝某人做某事 “，但英语不说 refuse sb. to do sth.汉语说惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说 punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说建议某人做某事 “，但英语不说 suggest propose sb. to do sth.。汉语说赞成某人做某事，但央语不说 approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说通知某人做某事 “，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说欢迎某人做某事 “，但英语不说 welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说坚持某人做某事 “，但英语不说insist persist

8、 sb. to do sth.。汉语说希望某人做某事”，但英语不说 hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说安排某人做某事 “，但英语不说 arrange sb. to do sth.。汉语说要求某人做某事，但央语不说 demand sb. to do sth.。汉语说感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。汉语说祝贺某人做某事 “，但英语不说 congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说阻止某人做某事 “，但英语不说 prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的 原谅某人做某事“，英语可说成 exc

9、use forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的 希望某人做某事"，英语可说成 wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的 建议某人做某事"，英语可说成 advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的 安排某人做某事"，英语可说成 arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的 要求某人做某事 ，英语可说成 demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的 感谢某人做某事"，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的 祝贺某人做某事“，英语可说成 congratulate sb.

10、on doing sth.。汉语的 阻止某人做某事 "，英语可说成 prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事mind doin

11、g sth.介意做某事consider doing sth.考虑做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事pardon doing sth.原谅做某事deny doing sth.否认做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事discuss doing sth.讨论做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事dislike doing sth.小喜欢做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某

12、事put off doing sth.推迟做某事excuse doing sth.原谅做某事report doing sth.报告做某事fancy doing sth.设想做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事suggest doing sth.建议做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补日向20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事look at s

13、b. doing sth.看着某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做

14、某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事have sb. do sth.使

15、某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事observe sb. do sth.观察某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.听着某人做某事watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sthlike doing sth.喜欢做某事love to do sthlove doing sth.喜欢做某事hate to d

16、o sthhate doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sthprefer doing sth.宁口做某事begin to do sthbegin doing sth.开始做某事start to do sthstart doing sth.开始做某事continue to do sthcontinue doing sth.继续做某事can' t bear to do sthcan' t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sthbother doing sth.麻烦做某事intend to do sthintend doin

17、g sth.想要做某事attempt to do sthattempt doing sth.试图做某事cease to do sthcease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7个动词remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事regret to do sth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth.后悔（遗 事憾）曾做过某try to do sth.设法要做某事try doing sth.做某

18、事试试看有何效 果mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事can' t help to do sth. go on to do sth.不能帮助做某事 做完某事后接着做另can' t help doing sth go on doing sth.禁/、住做某事 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth. 也不1司，前者指停卜来去做某事，后者指停止正在 做的事，但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是兵语，是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

19、award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人serve sb. sth. = serv

20、e sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人tell sb. s

21、th. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物（钱）throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth

22、. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买杲物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿

23、来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人米摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物 steal

24、 sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，br bring, play 等： Bring me today ' s paper. = Bring today' s papeeEtoforJ me氏拿给我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即

25、可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。们有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语，如allow, ask,cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse：He allows his son to

26、o much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。He asked me some questions.他问了 些问题。This caused me much trouble.这给我带来了许多麻烦。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要 了5 美兀。His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。I envy you your good luck.你的好运。They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了 他的鲁莽。九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth'的8个常见动词ac

27、cuse sb. of sth.cheat sb. fo sth.cure sb. of rm sb. of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事骗取某人某物治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯通知某人某情况（事）remind sb. of sth.rid sb. of sth.使某人想起某情况（事） 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth.warn sb. of sth.抢劫某人的某东西警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing stK的8个常见动词指责某人做某事 批评某人做某事 原谅某人做某事 原谅某人做某事blame sb. for doing st

28、h. criticize sb. for doing sth. forgive sb. for doing sth. excuse sb. for doing sth.pardon sb. for doing sth. punish sb. for doing sth. scold sb. for doing sth. thank sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事惩罚某人做某事 指责（责备）某人做某事 感谢某人做某事卜一、可用于 动词+sb+into doing sth的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into

29、doing sth.欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. terrify sb. into doing sth. frighten sb. into doing sth.persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事威胁某人做某事吓唬某人做某事说服某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的 9个不及物动词错误deal a problem正确deal with a

30、 problem处理问题错误depend sb.正确depend on sb.依罪（依赖）某人错误insist doing sth.正确insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事错误knock the door正确knock on at the door敲门错误operate sb.正确operate on sb.为某人做手术错误participate sth.正确participate in sth.参加某事错误refer sth.正确refer to sth.查阅（参考）某物错误rely sb. / sth正确rely on sb. / sth.依靠（依赖）某人（某物错误repl

31、y a letter正确reply to a letter回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示 操作”、管理”等时则及物。十三、容易误用作不及物动词的 8个及物动词错误serve for sb.正确serve sb.为某人服务错误marry with sb.正确marry sb.与某人结婚错误discuss about sth.正确discuss sth.讨论某事错误mention about sth.正确mention sth.提到某事错误enter into a room正确enter a room进入房间错

32、误contact with sb正确contact sb.与某人联系错误equal to sth.正确equal sth.等于某物错误ring to sb.正确ring sb.给某人打电话注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：The country entered into a state of war.这个国家进入战争状态。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。The two old men en

33、tered into a long conversation.两位老人开始长谈起来。十四、17个常用“be形容词+about”结构be angry about为生气be anxious about为担忧be careful about当心be certain about确信be curious about对女?<be disappointed about 对失望be excited about对感到兴奋be glad about对感到局兴be happy about为感到局兴be hopeful about对抱 W# 望be mad about对入迷be nervous about为感至

34、U不女be particular about对讲允be sad about为而难过be serious about对认真be sure about对有把握be worried about为担忧十五、10个常用“be形容词+at”结构be angry at为生气be bad at不#±be clever at擅K 丁 be disappointed at 对失望be expert at在方面是内行be good atbe mad at对发怒be quick at在方面敏捷be skilful at在 方面熟练be slow at在方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be形容词+for”结构be

35、anxious for渴望be bad for对有害,对不利be bound for前往be celebrated for以出名be convenient for对方便，在附近be eager for渴望be famous for因闻名be fit for合适，适合be good for对启益（方便）be grateful for感谢be hungry for渴望得到be late for迟至 Ube necessaryfor对有必要be ready for为准备好be sorry for因抱歉be suitable for对合适（适且）be thankful for因而感激be well-k

36、nown for以出名十七、6个常用“be形容词+from”结构be absent from缺席,不在be different from与/、同be far from离 远，远远不be free from没有，免受be safe from没有的危险be tired from 因而疲劳十八、11个常用“be+容词+in”结构be concerned in与be engaged in从事 J , 忙于be experienced in 在方 向有经验be expert in在方面是行豕be fortunate in在方 回幸运be honest in在方面诚实be interested in 对

37、感兴趣be rich in曷于，在方圆曷后be skillful in擅长丁be successful in 在方面成功be weak in在方面不仃十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of害怕be ashamed of 为感到羞愧be aware of意识到，知道be capable of能够，可以be careful of小心，留心be certain of确信，对有把握be fond of喜欢be free of没有，摆脱be full of充满be glad of为叩图兴be nervous of害怕be proud of为自彖be short of缺乏be

38、shy of不好意思be sick of对厌倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of对 厌烦be worthy of只得，配得上二十、20个常用“be+容词+to”结构be accustomed to习惯于be blind to对视而不见be close to靠近，接近be cruel to对残酷，对无情be devoted to献身，专心于be equal to等丁，能胜任be familiar to为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to对有危害be important to对be open to对开放，易受至Ube opposed to反对，/、赞成be opposit

39、e to在对面，和相反be polite to对有礼貌be related to与后关（是木戚）be respectful to尊敬be rude to对无礼be similar to与相似be true to忠实于，信守be used to习惯于be useful to对有用一十一、14个常用“be形容词+with ”结构be angry with（某人）生气be familiar with熟悉，精通be bored with 对厌烦be ill with患病be busy with忙于be patient with（某人）有耐心be careful with 小心be pleased wi

40、th 对满意值兴）be concerned with 关于，与有关be popular with受欢迎be content with 以为辆足be satisfied with对 Wmbe delighted with 对感到局兴be strict with（某人）严格二十二、24个常用“in其他词+of”结构in advance of在 tWin memory of纪念in aid of帮助in need of需要in behalf of为了，为了的利益in place of代替in case of如果，万一，以防in possession of 拥启in celebration of庆祝in praise of称赞in charge of管理in respect of就用百in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in search of寻找，搜找in defence of保卫in sight of看得见，在看见的地方in explanation of 解释in spite of虽然，尽管in face of面对in support of为了支持（拥护）in favour of赞成，主张in view of鉴于，考虑到in fro