山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语真题试题

1、SpeakingWritingThe LANLEY3 courses*mm7WT)20mmiVTt 50* * hOiM otXM I * 50 pur(xxn4 *SMirtw cr#¥By of tfm*Wfchnf* 4aqxtorinBd tmKhar*£30.00£95.00I.The poster gives information aboutA. the man teacherC. language schools in LondonB. English coursesD. different activities in Lanleygate2019

2、年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须 涂写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。一、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2分，茜分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC加个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you need to gam English for vOfktudy or fun112. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and WritingD. £220A. improve his listening

3、ability classC. have a native teacherA. £95 B. £125 C. £1553. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he canB. join the possible smallestD. Learn how to write in EnglishBWhen he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for peop

4、le with mental(精神 的) health problems .Whenhe left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School inVirginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn ' t like the doctor ' s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowe

5、rs on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn' t like Adams verymuch because he was to different .But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as

6、patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called“the Gesundheit Institute ”

7、,together with some otherdoctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,UniversalPictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams

8、.Williams said , " Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who ' s friend .I enjoyed playing him .”4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?A. His interest in medicineB. His idea to open a hospitalC. His early experience as a teenagerD. His love f

9、or the lonelychildren around5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?A. He was famous before working in hospitalB. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayC. He treated his patients as friends in every way possibleD. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .6. W

10、hat does the underlined word “ clown " in paragraph 3 probable meanA.木偶B.小丑C.外星人 D.蜘蛛侠7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hunter .8. Every doctor needs a patient friend C. He became a warm person ever after D. A good actor makes a successful film .CA recent st

11、udy from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .For chil

12、dren ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes（ 结果） it is also about developing good ones .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development（OECD） looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world' s countries .Amongits findings was the fact that

13、 students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol（吸毒酗酒 ）.In the report ,titled“The Importance of Family Dinners （VIII）”,researchers say that “teens who have frequent f

14、amily dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what' s going on in their lives".They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who at

15、e with their families experience long- term physical and mental healthbenefits（ 好处）.These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes

16、shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues（ 事件）and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they maylikely help the child have better communication skills with others .8. What can be the best title for the text ?A. Benefits of eat

17、ing togetherB. Advantages of eating aloneC. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs andalcohol9. Children eating with their families are more likely to .A. drink more sugary soft drinksB. do well in their studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressiveD. have a closer rela

18、tionship with their parents10 .Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?A. To introduce herB. To add a new pointC. To explain furtherD. To provide background information11 . From which is the text probably taken ?A. A travel guideB. A biology textbookC. A cooking instructionD. A scie

19、nce magazineDNo one wakes up feeling happy every day .Very happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people . They slow down .Sometimes we think too much . 12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world' s

20、 colors ,even just step outside toenjoy fresh air .13Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood （情绪）and stay in good mood . They spend money on other people .Res

21、earch shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like . They get enough sleep .14 Your energy ,attention and m

22、emory all go down when you don' tsleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all . They have deep conversations .Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people . 15 They talk with others on a deeperlevel , because they know doing i

23、t feels good and is an interesting way to learn .根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为 多余选项。A. They exercise .B. Happiness makes you creative .C. We don ' t have time to look around .D. Instead ,they focus on meaningful relationships .E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself .二、语言知识

24、运用（共 20小题；满分25分）A阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2hours ago by AmyI have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 16 to do it .Me ,on the other handOK ,I ' m not goodenough .I ' m 17 a

25、t getting myself organized（有条理的）！But lately I ' ve started keeping a small study 18 .I write down19 I need to do and when it needs to be done by .Then I write a reminder（ 提醒单）a few days before the date just in case .It ' s helping .So 20 are your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment be

26、low .I ' m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills .CommentsHanaGood question, Amy .I 21 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 22 the desktop on my computer .I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don' t need any more and put everything useful into t

27、he 23 folder（ 文件夹）.The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 24 and not leave it 25 the night before ! That ' s just common sense , I think . GloriaHi ,Amy .My tip is to have a big noticeboard16 .A. prepare17 .A. sad18 .A. billB. continueB.goodB. diaryC. regretC. angry

28、C. scoreD. forgetD. terribleD. promise19.A. allB. eachC. bothD. neither20.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where21.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes22.A.making upB. tidying upC. putting upD. setting up23.A. realB. similarC. correctD.natural24.A. examsB. holidaysC. meetingsD. parties25. A. afterB. untilC.

29、 sinceBD. as阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office .I could smell her before I came close .She 26 (wear)dirty clothes and her mouthwas nearly toothless .If she was not asleep ,she talked to 27 (she) .What a poor old lady !

30、One Thanksgiving ,we had lots of food 28 (leave) over .I thought about the old lady .She might be still hungry .So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street .It was a cold night .There was hardly anyone out .But I knew she would stay at the same place and I wouldfind her29(easy) .There

31、she was ,sitting against a treenearthe postoffice.She30(dress) as she always was .I went to her and said ,"I ' vebrought you somefood . Would you like some turkey and apple pie ?”However ,the old woman didn ' t seem to be very 31 (excite) about this .She looked at meand said , “Oh,thank

32、 you very much ,but someone 32 (give) me food earlier and I ' m quite full now .Why don ' t you take it to someone else who 33 (need) it ?”Her manners were gracious( 亲切的).I was the person who didn ' t know what 34 (say) .An old lady whose life was 35 (bad) than most of us still thought o

33、thers .Why don ' t more of us do that ? 三、翻译句子(共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。36 .我们的国家越来越强大。(get)37 .上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。(win)38 .尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。(although ,foreigner )39 .or ,punish(so-that )40 .这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。四、阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。The sun was falling behi

34、nd the hills .Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady , standing by the toad ,with a sign saying“Brockboune ”in her hand .Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down lo

35、w over her eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor .“Do you live in Brockboune ?” asked Andrea ."No , dear , " answeredthe old lady in a low voice ,"I'm just going to visit a friend ,but mycar won ' t start ,so I decided tohitchhike .”Something in the way

36、the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs Thick black hairs ? Andrea ' s blood froze .This wasn ' t a woman .It was a manHer heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an ideaM

37、y God !” she shouted , ” “I didn ' t seecame up to her ,She stopped the car in a sudden . "A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !anything " ,the "old lady " said ,"I don ' t think you hit anything .”"I' m sure it was a child !” shouted Andrea

38、."Could you just get out andhave a look ?" The "old lady " slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside .As soon as "she " was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possible .Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the “old lady ' s " bag and o

39、pened it carefully .There was only one thing in it - a shining knife .41 . What ' s the Chinese meaning of a hitchhike " in the text ?42 . Please list two details that makeAndrea doubt about the “ old lady ".(请列举出让Andrea对"老太太”起疑的两个细节)(2) 43 .How did Andrea get the “old lady "

40、 out of her car successfully ?(lessthan 25words )(请根据短文内容回答问题，25词以内)44 .Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用Andrea）45 . According to the story ,Andrea was and .（ 请用两个形容词来评价 Andrea,每空一词）五、写作（满分15分）What didAndrea thinkaboutThe knifewhen she sawit ?请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进

41、行续写，使之失构成一个完整的故事。注意：1. 续写故事的词数为 80左右；2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：Call the police dangerous escape catch robber （强盗）2019 年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题（A）参考答案及评分标准2019.6一、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）1-3 ： BCA 4-7： CCBA 8-11： ADCD 12-15： CAED二、语言知识运用（共20 小题；满分25 分）A （共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）16-20 ： DDBAC

42、 21-25： ABCABB （共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）26. wore 27. herself 28. left 29. easily 30. was dressed31. excited 32. has given 33. needs 34. to say 35. worse三、翻译句子（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .37. Lingling s poem / poems won the first

43、prize last term .38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .39. Don t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year .（ 答案不唯一，只要表达正确、合理即可得分；语法错误每

44、处扣1 你那，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5 分 ）四、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）41. 免费搭车；搭（顺风/ 路）车（意思相近即可）1.5 She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes ./She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs（有其中任意两条即可得分；表达意思相近即可）1.6 She said she hit a child and asked the “ old lady ” to get out of the car to have a look .（ 答案不唯一，意思相近即可；超出25 词，酌情扣0.5-1 分 ）44 . “她”一下车， Andrea 就尽快开走了。（答案不唯一，只要意思相近、表达合理即可得分）45 .kind/nic