牛津译林版八年级下册(新)：8BUnit1Pastandpresent单元检测卷(含答案)

1、8B Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷(满分：100分时间：60分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()1. They got married 1960. That means they have been married 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since()2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen()3. - Lunch?-No

2、, thanks. I.A. will eatB. am eating C. have eaten D. eaten()4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends.A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since()5. Though he is at home, he doesn't feel for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. al

3、one; aloneD. lonely; lonely()6. -have you been married?-For twenty years.A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon()7. -Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?-No, I our guide book and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed()8. - Have you ac

4、tually lived in Jianhu since then? -.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I have. D. No, I didn't.()9. - How long have you been at this school? -.A. Three years ago.B. Since 2002.C. For three years ago.D. In 2002.()10. He likes playing tricks on others, but, he is a good boy. He is willing to he

5、lpothers.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word()11. - I have finished my homework. What about you?-I finished it.A. just; justB. just now; just nowC. just; just nowD. just now; just()12. Suzy a bus to school, but now she walks.A. is used to takingB. was used to takeC. used to takeD

6、. used to taking()13. Anny Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get married B. marriedC. married with D. married to()14. -you your watch? - No,.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. Did; find; not yet()15. -you the book to the library yet?-Yes,

7、 I have.A. Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的)motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very g

8、ood. Today, thanks to(多亏了 ) improvement(改进)on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3. There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the6producers of el

9、ectric bicycles in the world, and lots ofpeople have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点).They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than twoyears and they 10_500 yuan each.()1. A. becauseB. because ofC

10、. forD. as()2. A. at firstB. firstC. the firstD. at firstly()3. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly()4. A. hundreds and thousandB. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD.hundreds and thousands()5. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other()6. A. largestB. smallestC. biggerD. fewest()7. A. boughtB. bro

11、ughtC. brokenD. bright()8. A. hardB. interestingC. easyD. boring()9. A. butB. /C. soD. and()10. A. payB. costC. spendD. worth三、阅读理解（每小题2分洪20分）(A)Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years

12、 ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区)in China.Because of the opening policy(政策)，economic changes between China and the outsideworld have

13、increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的)city.Shenzhe

14、n is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大者B市)in China.()1. Shenzhenlies China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of()2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a l

15、ivingD. lived a happy life()3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.()4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and co

16、mpanies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.()5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settleddown" means "" A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed there(B)Fifty-three years ago,

17、Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is

18、facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup( 浓妆)and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

19、It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international mark

20、et, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.Ma

21、ttel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire( 退休). ()6. Barbie's

22、 family name is.A. RobertsB. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz()7. Barbie's trouble is that.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her on the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market()8. Girls

23、can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos()9. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师 C.舞台设计师 D.服装设计师()10. What is the best title of the passage?

24、A. First Barbie shop in shanghai B. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 55th birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magic(C)Here is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang

25、 River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dol

26、phin uses sound waves 声波)to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population (人 口)has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because t

27、he population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝)on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn' ttoavet.foodScientists have tried different things to save this“ panda in the water, " but n(What would you do to save this kind of d

28、olphin if you had a chance?()11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives.A. in the Yellow RiverB.in the Nile RiverC. in the Chnagjiang RiverD.in the Huaihe River()12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin"",A. panda in the skyB.panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD.panda in the water()13. What ma

29、kes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.（）14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.（）

30、15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. The little girl will travel（ 在国夕卜）to learn more about art.2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework （还，仍）.3. We should provid

31、e a good （环境）for ourselves, so we must protect it.4. - Do you know Hong Kong?-Yes, it （返回）to China in 1997.5. Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they'll get （结婚的） next month.6. We should learn to （交流） with different people in different fields.7. Kate and her （丈夫）have worked here f

32、or many years.8. The city has a lot of parks and （开阔的） spaces. It's a good place to live.9. There are twelve （街区）in the famous city.10. They all think it's （不可能的）to finish the work in such a short time. 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）1. It will be colder in the（south） part of China next week.2.

33、 The air（pollute） makes me feel sick.3. -you（receive） any letters from him recently?-Not yet.4. - Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.-There is no need. He（wake） up.5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You（change）a lot.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）1. Jack has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）

34、 Jack finished his homework?2. They have known each other for a 10ng time.（对画线部分提问） they each other?3. Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.（同义句转换）I feel lonely at the weekend.4. This small village has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换） There a lot of changes in this small village over the years

35、.5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.（合并为一句）I there I got married.七、翻译句子（每小题 2分，共10分）1 .你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？2 .在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。3 .我妹妹七岁时开始读小学。4 .我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。5 .事实上，我出生在北京并且从那时起我就住在那儿。八、书面表达（共 15分）假如你是李晓华，住在江城.你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希 望了解你的家乡江城的情况.请你用英语写一封70词左右的回信.回信必须包括下表中的内容：参考词汇：economy n.经济一、1 5. CDCDA 610. CDCBB 11-15. CCBBA二、1 5. BBCDA 610. AACAB三、(A) 1 5. ACBBD (B) 610. ACDDB (C)CDBDB四.1. abroad2. yet3. environment4. returned 5. married6. communicare7. husband8. open9. blocks 10.impossible5 .1. southern 2