2017届高三英语4月月考模拟试题山东桓台带答案

1、2017届高三英语4月月考（模拟）试题（山东桓台带答案）高三英语模拟试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

2、来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:40.B.6:30.C.6:20.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Popularmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicine.

3、B.Drinkmorewater.C.Goonadiet.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.

4、Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?A.Inseveralmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Intwomonths.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.C.Hehasntmadeadecision.听第7段材料，回答第8.9题8.WhenisAlicesbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.Whatwillthe

5、manandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofchocolates.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itisveryold.B.Thefishthereisfresh.C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesntservevegetariandishes.C.Itopensfrom7

6、:00p.m.to11:00p.m.onSundays.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookatable.B.Checkthemenu.C.Callthewomanssister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirownparents.B.Theirownchanges.C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A.Sheislookingsoold.B.Sheissothinnow.C.Shehaslon

7、ghair.15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A.Anorangedress.B.Ayellowdress.C.Awhitedress.16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InAtlanticCity.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?A.Bytrain.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?A.Seethesunri

8、se.B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?A.TotheMountFuji.B.TotheNiagaraFalls.C.TotheAmazonRiver.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?A.Theyareincredible.B.Theyareunforgettable.C.Theyareindescribable.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共

9、15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ASitdown,closeyoureyesandrelax.Thinkaboutyourchildhoodandthememoriesyoucreated.Whatwasyourfavoritechildhoodmemoryandwhatwasyourfavoriteasachild?OrwhatyourfavoriteChristmaspresentoryourfavoritecandybarwhengrowingup?Answersmaycomeeasilyf

10、orsomepeoplebutforothers,itmaytakemoretimetothinkabout.MaryJoMcCarthyofPequotLakeswantstohelpothersdocumenttheirchildhoodmemorieswhichcouldbetreasuredbycurrentfamiliesandforgenerationstocome.McCarthy,64,ashortstoryauthorandretiredcolumnist（专栏作家）fortheLakeCountryEchoweeklynewspaper,beganhostingawriti

11、ngseminar（研讨班）titled“ATimetoRemember.Theclassesarelimitedto12peopleandareconductedinthenurseryatLutheranChurchoftheCrossinNisswaandtheregistrationfeeis$25.McCarthysaidwhatledhertostartthewritingseminarswaswritingothersbiographies.Aretiredbusinessmanaskedhertowritehisbiographyasaghostwriter.Shesaidot

12、hersfromherchurchinPequotLakeshadalsoaskedhertowritetheirbiographiesbecausetheydidntknowhowtowritethem.Shethoughthostingaclasstohelppeoplewritetheirownbiographieswouldbemorebeneficialtothem.McCarthysaidpeoplehadbusylifestylesthosedaysanddidnthaveachancetositdownandwritedowntheirmemoriesthattheymight

13、forgetandneverremember.Shesaidwritingdownthememorieswoulddocumentthepersonslife,gootherfamilymembers,especiallyfuturegenerationswouldbeabletoreadaboutthem.21.InparagraphltheauthorraisessomequestionstoA.introducethetopicofthetextB.expresshis/herpuzzleaboutmemoriesC.givesomeexamplesforreadersaboutbiog

14、raphiesD.providebackgrounddetailsforreadersabouttheretiredcolumnist22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMcCarthy?A.ShewasstrictwithherstudentsB.ShedidnttakechargeofseminarsC.ShegotsupportfromthelocalgovernmentD.Sheonceworkedasacolumnistinanewspaper.23.Youareverylikelytoreadthepassagein.A.abiologytextbookB.Ahealthr

15、eportC.anewspaperD.abookreview24.Thepassageismainlyintendedto.A.showhowtowritebiographiesB.helppeoplecommunicatewiththeirfamiliesC.callonpeopletowritetheirownbiographiesD.introduceMcCarthyandherwritingseminarsBRecentlyIspoketosomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduated,andwhatkindofjob

16、prospectstheythoughttheyhad.GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainedtobedoctors,Iwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithout“outsidehelp”.“Whatkindofhelpisthat?”Iasked,expectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedarelativeorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.Surgery（外科手术），”onere

17、plied.Iwasprettyalarmedbythatresponse.Itseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajob.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.Theybreakyourlegs,putinspecialextendingscrews,andslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsofthe

18、boneasitregrows.Youcangetatleast5cmtaller!”Atthatpoint,Iwasshocked.Iamshort.Icantdenythat,butIdontthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofagony（痛苦）justtobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idontevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksoles,asImnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwantinga

19、perfection”,andthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.Nooneisbornperfect,yetmagazines,TVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthin,tall,beautifulpeopleasbeingthenorm.Advertisementsforslimmingaids,beautytreatmentsandcosmeticsurgeryclinicsfillthepagesofnewspapers,furthercreatinganideathataperfection”isareq

20、uirement,andthatitmustbepurchased,nomatterwhatthecostis.Inmyopinion,skills,ratherthanappearance,shoulddeterminehowsuccessfulapersonisinhischosencareer.25.Manygraduatestodayturntocosmeticsurgery（美容手术）to.A.marryabetterman/womarB.becomeamodelC.getanadvantageoverothersinjob-huntingD.attractmoreadmirers2

21、6.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthat.A.everyoneshouldpursueperfection,whateverthecostisB.itsrightforgraduatestoaskforotherstohelpthemoutinhuntingforjobsC.mediaaretoblameformisleadingyoungpeopleintheirseekingforsurgeryD.itisonesappearanceinsteadofskillsthatreallymattersinonescareer27.Whatdoe

22、stheauthorthinkofhisheight?A.Hehatestobecalledashortman.B.Hetriestoincreasehisheightthroughsurgery.C.Healwayswearsshoeswiththicksolestohidethefact.D.Hejustacceptsitasitis.CCaneatingachocolatebareverydayreallypreventage-relatedmemoryloss?No.Butanewresearchshowsthatlargeamountsofflavones,substancesfou

23、ndincocoa,teaandsomekindsofvegetables,mayimproveage-relatedmemoryfailure.Dr.ScottSmallisaprofessorofneurology（神经病学）atColumbiaUniversityinnewYorkCity.Heistheleadwriterofaresearchpaperdescribingtheeffectsofcocoaflavonesonbrainactivity.Hisstudyinvolved37volunteersagedbetween50and69.Researchersgavethema

24、high-levelflavonesdrinkmadefromcocoabeansoralow-levelflavonesdrink.Foraperiodofthreemonths,somesubjectsgot900milligramsofflavonesaday.Theothersgot10milligramsofflavoneseachday.Brainimagingandmemorytestsweregiventoeachstudysubjectbeforeandafterthestudy.Dr.Smallsaysthatthesubjectswhohadthehigh-levelfl

25、avonesdrinkshowedmuchimprovementonmemorytests.Theresearcherswarnthatmoreworkisneededtobedonebecausethisstudywasperformedonlyonasmallgroup.Dr.JoannMansonistheleadresearcherofafour-yearstudyinvolving18,000adults.Thisstudywilluseflavonescapsules（胶囊）.Thestudysubjectswillbedividedintotwogroupsandwilltake

26、twopillsperday.Thecapsulesusedwillalllookthesame.Butonegroupscapsuleswillcontainflavones,whiletheothergroupwilltakecapsulesmadeofaninactivesubstance,orplaceboDr.Mansonsaysitsnotnecessaryforpeopletostarteatingmorechocolate,becauseapersonwouldhavetoeatahugeamountofchocolatetogetthesamelevelofflavonesg

27、iventotherestsubjects.Headdsmanymanufacturershaveplannedtoremovetheflavonesfromtheirchocolateproducts.Similarly,Dr.Mansonsaysacocoa-basedflavonesextract（提取）maybedevelopedinthefutureButhesaysthatmorestudiesareneededtoseehowmuchflavonesisgoodforourhealth.28.WhatwasdonetothesubjectsafterDr.Smallsstudy?

28、A.Theywereaskedtotakeahigh-levelflavonesdrink.B.Theyweregivencapsulescontainingflavones.C.Theyweregivenbrainimagingandmemorytests.D.Theywereaskedtotaketwopillsofflavonescapsulesperday.29.Whatsthesimilarityofthetwoexperiments?A.Bothusehigh-levelflavonescapsules.B.Thenumberofthesubjectsisthesame.C.Dri

29、nksandplacebosareusedinbothexperiments.D.Thesubjectsaredividedintotwogroupsinbothexperiments.30.WhywillDr.Mansoncarryoutthefour-yearstudy?A.Toprovethefirstexperimentiswrong.B.Tocarryouttheexperimentfurther.C.Totesthowmuchflavonescanimproveourmemory.D.Toshoweatingchocolateisbettertoimprovememory.31.W

30、hatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?AItsnotnecessaryforustoeatchocolate.BThemoreweeatflavones,thebetterourhealthwillbe.C.Inthefuturewecangetflavoneswithouteatingchocolate.D.Itseasyforpeopletogetthesamelevelofflavonesgiventothetestsubjects.DTherehasbeenmuchdebatesinceTitanicbecameoneofthemostsuccessful

31、filmsofalltime:DidRoseleaveJacktodiebynotlettinghimuponthemakeshiftlifeboatastheyfloatedintheocean?AU.S.televisionshow,theDiscoveryChannelsMythbustersrecreatedthedangerousconditionsaftertheTitanicsankin1912,andthroughachainofhypothermia（体温过低）tests,hasdiscoveredLeonardoDiCaprioscharacterwouldhavesurv

32、ivedthedisasterhadheliftedhimselfontotheboardfromwhichRose,playedbyKateWinslet,wasrescued.Asfansofthefilmremember,JackremainsinthefreezingwaterwhileRoseliesonafloatingpieceofthedestroyedshipashedoesntwantitturnedover.IntheOscar-winningfilm,JackdiesfromhypothermiawhileRoseisrescued.TitanicdirectorJam

33、esCamerontoldMythbustershebelievedtheboardwouldnthavesupportedbothJackandRose.ButtheteamfoundifRosehadtakenoffherlifejacketandputitundertheboarditwouldhavegiventhemenoughbuoyancytokeepbothofthemfloating.InthefilmRosewasoneofthelasttoberescued.HistoricaldocumentsshowthattheOfficerHaroldLowe,whowasmad

34、etorescueRose,lookedforsurvivorsfor45minutes.InaseparatetesttheteamfoundthathadJackremainedinthefreezingwaterforoveranhourhewouldhavediedfromhypothermia.Cameron,however,hadthelastwordtellingtheTVshowthatJackhadtodieasthatswhattheplotcalledfor.Hesaid,“Ithinkyouremissingthepointhere.TheplotsaysJackdie

35、d.Hehastodie.Somaybeweshouldhavemadetheboardatinybitsmaller,buthesstillgoingdown.32.TheU.S.TVshowdidtestsonJacksdeath.A.aftercreatingadifficultconditionB.bytyingRoseslifejackettotheboatC.bytestinghowlongonecanholdoutincoldwaterD.aftertalkingtotheUSdirectorJamesCameron33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“buo

36、yancy”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Space.B.Warmth.C.Softness.D.Force.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.FinallyCameronagreedwiththeteam.B.Rosewasthelastonetoberescued.C.Cameronthoughttheboardwashardenough.D.KateWinsletscharacterdiedfromhypothermia.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.A

37、superbfilmTitanicB.JacksDeathforNothingC.CameroinsUnreasonableArgumentD.JacksDeepLovewithKateWinslet第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtocommunicateeffectivelyEffectivecommunicationisamustforeveryonewhohopestobesuccessful.Ithelpsexpressyourthoughtsandimprovesyourcareerp

38、rospects（前景）aswellasstrengthensrelationships.Therefore,itsnecessarytoworkhardtoimproveyourcommunicationskills.36Beforeyouarereadytotalktoagroupofpeople,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.Althoughaprintedcopyofaspeechmaynotbealwaysnecessary,highlightingafewimportantissuesinyourmindisamust.

39、37Anditreducesthepossibilitiesofgettingawayfromthemainissues.ChooseyourwordsChoiceofwordsisthemostimportantpartofanycommunication.Simple,clearwordsareappropriatefortheissueyouarediscussing.Needlesstosay,wordsthatcouldmakeyouraudienceunpleasantarebestkeptoutofthecommunication.Mostpeopletendtobecarefu

40、labouttheirlanguagewhileatwork.38Thismayhurtyourlovedonesbeyondyourimagination.BodylanguageManypeopleusebodylanguagebymistakeandendupmakingafoolofthemselves.Bodylanguagemeanskeepingeyecontactandusinghandgesturesonlywhereverrequired.39Thiswillmakeyourtalkmoreofastageperformanceanddefeatitspurpose.Lis

41、tenandconcentrateCommunicationisanexchangeofideas.Onceyouaredonewithyourpart,listencarefullytowhatotherpeopleplantosay.40Getridofalldistractions（分散注意力的事物）suchasaphonebeforeyoubegincommunication.Adistractionnotonlydisturbsyourfocus,butitalsocausesyouraudiencesattentiontowander.A.GatheryourthoughtsB.P

42、repareacopyofaspeechC.However,whentheygethometheyoftenusecolorfullanguage.D.Thiswillhelpyouremainfocusedthroughoutyourcommunication.E.Ifyouaregivingaspeech,itisimportantthatyoufocusonthatactivityonly.F.Effectivecommunicationisagradualprocessandrequireseffortsonyourpart.G.Remember,thereisnoneedtospea

43、keverywordwithagestureorfacialexpression.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasgrowingupmydadwouldoftengivemesmalltaskstofinishtohelpoutaroundthehouse.SomewereeasybutthethreeIrememberthemostwerethethree41ofall.Thefirstwashel

44、pingtoweedthefour42wehad.Itwas43work.Iwouldratherridemybikethancrawl（爬行）inthedirtonmyhandsandknees44thethousandsofweedsinourgardens.Thesecondwaspilingfirewoodfor45.ItwastoughworkandIgotmorethanmy46ofpieces.Iwouldratherwalkinthewoodsthanpilingitinrows.Thethirdwas47waterfromamountainspringtoourhouse.4

45、8ourwellwaterhadtoomuchironinitto49.Overtheyears,though,Ilearnedtoseethe50inallthethingsmydadhadmademedo.Havingfreshvegetablesfordinnerwasadelight.51acoldglassoficedtenmadefromthemountainspringwaterwasapure52.StandingbythewoodstoveonasnowyDecemberdaywasawonderfulwayto53.Isawaswellthatallthisworkmyda

46、dhadgivenmehad54mademeabetter,strongerandmorecaringman.Mostofall,I55thatwhenIdidmyworkwitha(n)56heart,itdidntfelllikeworkatall.OvertheyearsIhavelearnedsomethingelsetoo.WhenwedotheworkforourHeavenlyFatherwitha57spirit,itdoesntfeellikework,either.Itfeelslikeeveryactofkindness,wordofencouragement,andgi

47、ftoflovewesharewillonlymakeourlivesbetter,makeourheartshappier,andbringoutsouls58toHeaven.Iamso59tobothmydadandmyFatherinHeaven.Theyshowedmethe60ofworkandmoreimportantlytheyshowedmethepricelessnessoflove.41.A.simplestB.toughestC.strangestD.wildest42.A.schoolsB.companiesC.gardensD.streets43.A.boringB

48、.excitingC.interestingD.relaxing44.A.controllingB.keepingC.pushingD.pulling45.A.festivalB.winterC.holidayD.marriage46.A.shareB.chargeC.pointD.dream47.A.protectingB.borrowingC.carryingD.conducing48.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.but49.A.boilB.matchC.getD.drink50.A.requirementsB.attentionC.rewardsD.expe

49、rience51.A.DesigningB.EnjoyingC.PerformingD.Developing52.A.desireB.challengeC.surpriseD.pleasure53.A.turnupB.warmupC.stayupD.setup54.A.unluckilyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.temporarily55.A.rememberedB.ignoredC.regrettedD.realized56.A.honestB.happyC.braveD.modest57.A.lovingB.complainingC.hatingD.punishi

50、ng58.A.closerB.fartherC.politerD.warmer59.A.kindB.luckyC.gratefulD.vital60.A.keyB.wayC.goalD.value第II卷(共50分)注意事项：第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Arecentsurveyshowsthatstorytellingranksbeforetelevisionorvideogamesamongpast

51、imes（消遣）forkids.Thesurveywascarriedoutamong500childrenaged34inBritain,of_61overthreequarterssaidtheywishedtheirparentscouldreadtothemmoreoften.Almosttwothirdsofthekidssaidreadingastorywiththeirparentshelpedthemsleep62（well）andmoreeasily.Accordingtothesurvey,therearetwowaysforparents63（becomegoodstor

52、ytellers.Theycanuse64（fun）voicestoshowdifferentcharactersinastory.Theycanalsomaketheirownspecialsoundstokeepthestory65（interest）andattractive.WhenMumandDadarentathand,over30%ofkidswouldliketohear66bedtimestoryfromfamouspeoplelikeHarryPotterstarDanielRadcliffe.OthermoviestarslikeZacEfron,MileyCyrusan

53、dEmmaWatson67（welcome）bychildren,too.68canbeverydifficultforparentstofindthetimetoreadwiththeirchildren.Butthesemomentscanhelpbuildcloserelationship69parentsandchildren,andalsocanplayanimportantpartintheirchilds70（develop）,saidchildpsychologistWoolfson.Whom,第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该