2018安徽合肥庐阳区二模英语无听力,无答案

1、2019-2019合肥庐阳区中考英语模拟试卷（二）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）VI.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. -Dad,one_ofmytoycarismissing.-Nothingserious.Youmaytrytomakeitrunontheleftthree.A.wheelB.mirrorC.windowD.lock32. -Jasoncouldcountlessreasonswhyhewasnotinterestedinmath.That'swhyhecann

2、everlearnitwell.A.acceptB.guessC.listD.forget33. 一Althoughit'sjustastory,wouldchoosetobelieveit.一Yes,becauseit'sthedreamofallthepeople.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody34. It'sinthenightforest.Youcanonlyhearthesoundofwind.A.coldB.silentC.dryD.busy35. DoyouknowJohnsonleft?-Topickuphi

3、ssonfromschool.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why36. -Excuseme!Weaphotohere.-Oh,I'msorry.Ididn'tnoticeyou.A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken37. Wewereaskedtotakesomewarmclotheswithus.-You.It'snotsocoldhere.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't38. TheguestssaidgoodbyetooldHenryandhead

4、edbackhomethebirthdayparty.A.afterB.sinceC.atD.during39. OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun(theFounderofTaobao)_canhelpyoufinishthepaper.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.which40. -Theflowersseemtoallofasudden.-Yes.Icouldonlyseesomegreenleavesyesterday.A.comeoutB.selloutC.falldownD.getdown41. You'db

5、etterbringamapwithyouinastrangecity,youmaygetlost.A.andB.soC.orD.but42. -1thinkweshoulddrivecarslesstoreducethepollution.-Wecanridebikesorwalkifpossible.A.IagreeB.Sorry?C.Nevermind.D,Areyoukidding?43. Thecleverboyansweredallthequestions,andthelasttwoarereallytoodifficult.A.almostB.neverC.seldomD.har

6、dly44. AllthepeopleIhaveknowninthepastthreeyearsallthroughmylifeandsowillbethebesttimehere.A.rememberedB.willrememberC.wererememberedD.willberemembered45. -Mum,-Great,mydear!Congratulations!A.Ididit!B.takeiteasy.Cit'sashame.D.hereyouare.VII .完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一

7、个最佳选项。AWhenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug?Doyourparents46youbeforeyougotoschool?InWesterncountries,it'squitecommontogreetclosefriendsor47withahug.Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifoneofyourfriendsishavinga48day,youcanhughimtocheerhimup.Friendswhohaven'tseeneachotherf

8、oralongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhen49.Ofcourse,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomestohugging.AftercomingtoChina,Ive50thatpeoplearegenerallymorereluctant不情愿的）tohugthantheyareinmyhomecountry,theUS.My51friendstoldmethathuggingisconsideredtobeverycloseintheirculture.Itusuallyonl

9、yhappensbetweenpeoplewhoarereally52toeachother,likecouples.Chinesepeopledontusuallyhuginpublic,either.Butpeople'sattitudes（态度）towardhuggingcanalsochange.Irememberwatchingavideostoryaboutahuggingparty'thatwasheldinShanghai.Alocalartistheldthe53invitingstrangersandaskingthemtohugeachother.TheC

10、hinese54lookeduncomfortable.However,severalofthemchangedtheirminds55_.'一一一.theparty.Theythinkthathuggingdoesnthavetobesobad.Itcanbequitenice.Sonexttimeyouseeyourmomordad,givethemahug-seehowitmakesyoufeel.46.A.remindB.hugC,beatD.miss47.A.relativesB.strangersC.pioneersD.neighbors48*A.wonderfulB.ma

11、gicalC.terribleD,great49.A,talkingB.fightingC.separatingD*meeting50.A.noticedB.decidedCexpectedD.guessed51.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.FrenchD.German52.A.similarB.closeC.friendlyD.polite53.A.conversationB.matchC.partyD.discussion54.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.suddenlyD.clearly55.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD,sinceAweekbef

12、orethistermstarted,ZhouZiyu,astudentfromHeilongjiang,gotsomebig56.Herschoolplanstodelay（延迟）itsstarttimeto8am.Shewasquite57.Zhouusedtogetupat6am,butwould58until10or11pmthenightbefore.Sheworkedveryhard.Herschoolaskedstudentstoarriveat6:30aminsummerand7aminwinter.Shedidn'tgetenough59.Ioftenfeltslee

13、pyinclass.Butifmyschoolplanstodelaythestarttime.I'llbeveryglad.Zhousaid.60,alloftheschoolsinHeilongjiangplantochangetheirstarttime.Primaryandmiddleschoolswillexpectstudentstoarriveat8amorlater.The61willhelpmorestudentsgetenoughsleep.Ingeneral,mostChinesemiddleschoolstudentshavetoarriveatschoolat

14、around7pm.Studentshavetogetupat6amoreven62iftheylivefarawayfromschool.Whiletheyoftenstayuplateintheevening,theycan'tgetthenine63ofsleepthattheyneedtostayhealthy.ZhengjiangandGuizhouarecarryingoutsimilarpolicies（政策）,thoughonlyatprimaryschools.Inthefuture,moreplacesmightjoinin.Howeversome64stillwo

15、rryabouttherule,LiangChenfromHarbinNo.69HighSchool,65tohavesomestudytimebeforeclassbeginsinthemorning.Hethinksthisisthebesttimetostudyandrememberthings.56.A.practiceB.newsC.adviceD.trouble57,A.carefulB,patientC.happyD.humorous58.A.playB.danceC,repeatD.study59,A.sleepB.homeworkC.foodD.space60.A.Infac

16、tB.IngeneralC.InshortD.Inall61iA,showB.changeC.progressD.law62,A,laterB,fasterC.soonerD.earlier63.A.secondsB.minutesChoursD.days64.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD,workers65.A.hatesB.prefersC.refusesD.forgets第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分VIII .补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。M:Hi,wha

17、twillyoudowithyourbrokenmobilephone?A.Ithinkyouareright.B.I'mnotsayingthat,C.Howdoyouknowthat?D.Idon'tneeditanymore.E.Thatsoundsveryinteresting.F.It'sdangeroustotheenvironment!G.SowhatdoyouthinkIshoulddothen.W:I'llthrowitaway.66M:Don'tthrowawayelectronicwastecarelessly!67W:Youmea

18、nIshouldkeeptheseuselessthingsathome?M:68Butdoyouknowuselessmobilephonesareharmfultotheearth?W:Oh.Isee.69_M:Youcansellthephone,anditcanberecycled.W:Allright.70L'lldothat.M:Great.X.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，茜分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AAsfarasIknow,realtopstudentsshouldnotonlybegoodatstudies,b

19、utalsodowellinotherareas.Thesestudentsarenotnerds由呆了）.Theyareactiveinschoolcommunities,sportsorotherthings.USpopstarEmmaWatsonisatopstudentinmyheart,becauseshegetshighgradesandshealsoagreatactress.Shealsoworkshardtospeakforwomen.-ZhongYunfei,14MyfriendChaiYiyouisarealstarstudent.Shehasgoodgradeslike

20、othertopstudents.Butshealsospendsalotoftimedoingthingsshelikes.Sheenjoysreadingbookseveryday.Shetriestofindtimetoenjoynewmoviesorplaytennisontheweekend.What'smore,shehasmanytalents.She，passedahigh-levelpianoexamlastyear.Now,sheisstudyingcomputerprogrammingwithme.Itshardtodosomanythings.Butherhar

21、dworkmakesitpossible.-YanBoyi,15Inmyclass,therearemanystudentswhostudywell.Buttherealstarstudentistheleaderofmystudygroup,Tom.Thoughheisgoodinschool,heisalsomodest（谦虚的）.Whensomeonehasaquestion,healwayshelpstosolveit.Heispoliteandfriendlytoeveryone.Everyoneinourclasslikeshim.-ZhangYuwen,1371.ZhongYun

22、feithinksisarealstarstudent.A.hisgoodfriendChaiYiyouB.USpopstarEmmaWatsonC.theonewhohasmanytalentsD.theleaderofhisstudygroup72. TheactressEmmaWatsonworkshardto.A.helppoorstudentsB.makemorefriendsC.speakforwomenD.pleaseherparents73. FromthepassagewecanknowthatYanBoyi.A.passedahigh-levelpianoexamB.wat

23、chesmoviesontheweekendC.enjoysreadingbookseverydayD.isstudyingcomputerprogramming74.1 nZhangYuwen'sopinion,Tomisinherclass.A.modestB.activeC.seriousD.quietBOurschool'ssciencefestivaljustendedafewdaysago.Whatinterestedmemostwasthetimewespentmakingacar.Itwasmadeoutofcorrugatedcardboard（瓦愣纸板）,b

24、utcouldstillholdaperson,aswellasmove.Wewereexcitedaboutthisidea,butwefoundithardtomakethecar.Itseemedimpossibleforacardboardcartocarrysomeone.Ourphysicsteachershowedusavideo,Therewassomecorrugatedcardboardshapedlikea"V"or“Winthevideo.Itcouldholdmoreweight.Thisgaveustheideatomakethecarafter

25、gettingthepropermaterials（材料）.Becausetherewasnotmuchtimeleftforus,wehadtofinishitasquicklyaspossible.Wetalkedabouthowthecarshouldbemadeandhowtotestit.Iwasgladthatwewereabletoworkcloselywitheachother.Everyonesawtheworkasaninterestingwaytorelax.Whenthecarwasfinallyfinished,weallworeasmileonourfacesand

26、foundthatallourworkhadbeenworthit,evenafterspendingwholeafternoonsworkingonit.Wejoinedthecompetitionafterwefinishedthecar.Thoughwedidntwinanyprizes,wefoundsomethingmoremeaningfulthansuccess.Welearnednewthingsaboutphysicsandlearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.75. Thecarwasmadeoutof.A.thickstoneB.specia

27、lglassC.strongwoodD.corrugatedcardboard76. Thewriter'steachershowedthemavideotohelpthemmakethecar.A.mathsB.historyC.physicsD.English77. Thewriterwasgladthattheywereableto.A.wintheprizessuccessfullyB.workcloselywitheachotherC.joinedthecompetitiontogetherD.findaninterestingwaytorelax78. Whichofthe

28、followingsentencesisTRUE?A. Thecartheymadecouldholdapersonandmove.B. Itwasnotveryhardforthemtomakethecar.C. Theyspentmuchmoneygettingpropermaterials.D. Therewasenoughtimeforthemtomakethecar.CIfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiant（巨人）afterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.OnMarch14,theworld-

29、famousBritishscientistdiedat76inCambridge,UK.Hawkingwasfoundtohaveaseriousillnesswhenhewas21.Itstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Hehadtositinawheelchairandspeakusingacomputerizedvoice.However,hisillnesscouldnotstophimfromachievinggreatthings.Heexplainedthattheuniverse（宇宙）beganwiththeBigBangandwillendi

30、nblackholes.Thisbecamethebasicforalotofotherresearch.Mygoalissimple,heorncesaid,It'sacompleteunderstandingoftheuniverse.5'Hawkingalsomadegreateffortstohelpothersunderstandtheuniverse.HewroteABriefHistoryofTimewhichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.Inthebook,heexplainsthestartanden

31、doftheuniverseusingsimplelanguage.Healsowrotebooksforchildren,likeGeorgeandTheBigBang.Theyhelpkidslearnaboutspace.StephenHawkingwasalsoagreatfather.Hehadthreechildren,andhepassedonthreepiecesofadvicetothem.?Alwayskeepworking,becauseworkgivespurposeandmeaninginlife.?Alwayslookatthestars,neverlookdown

32、atyourfeet.?Ifyouareluckyenough,youwillfindlove.Neverthrowitaway.Hawkinghasleftus.Butjustashischildrensaidafterhisdeath,Hawking'sworksandspiritwillliveonformanyyears.79. StephenHawkingwasbornintheUK.A.in1942B.in1945C.in1947D.in195080. Hawkingwhenhewas21yearsold.A.wroteafamousbookB.hadaseriousill

33、nessC.wentintotheuniverseD.foundblackholes81. HawkingwroteABriefHistoryofTimeinordertoA.makemoneyforhisresearchB.improvehisknowledgeoftheworldC.tellkidstheimportanceofhistoryD.helpothersunderstandtheuniverse82. Hawkingthinksworkgivespurposeandinlife.A.sunshineB.experienceC.meaningD.fun83. Whichparto

34、famagazinecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Science.B.History.C.Medicine.D.Culture.DWhichanimalsaresmart?Youranswermaybedogs,monkeysorelephants.Nowthereisonemoreanimal:sheep.ScientistsfromCambridgeUniversitysaidthatsheepcouldbetrainedtoidentify（识另U）humanfaces,theBBCreported.Beforetesting,scientistsletthes

35、heeptakealookatpicturesoffourfamouspeople,includingBarackObama.Thenthesheepwentintoaroomwithtwocomputerscreens.Onescreenshowedafamousperson.Thesheepalwayswalkedtowardthescreenwiththecorrectfaces.Afterdiscoveringthesheep'sabilitytorecognizefamouspeople,researchersgavethemanewtask.Theywantedtoseew

36、hetherthesefarmanimalscouldcorrectlyidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentangles（角度）.Totheirsurprise,thesheepwerestillabletoidentifythoughtheywereabitslowerthanbefore.Finally,theresearcherswantedtoknowifthesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainersfromaphoto.Asaresult,thesheepcoulddothiswithoutanytraining.Theresul

37、tsshowthatthesheep'sface-recognitionabilitiesaresimilartothoseofmonkeysandhumans,accordingtotheBBC.Facerecognitionisverydifficult,butsheephavebigbrains.Theresearcherssaiditmightbeinterestinginthefuturetofindoutwhethersheepcouldidentifydifferentfacialexpressionsmadebyhumans.84. Accordingtothepass

38、age,sheepcouldafterbeingtrained.A.singanddancetomusicB.becomesmartlikemonkeysC.lookforfarmanimalsD.workoncomputerscreens85. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrecognize"probablymeaninChinese?A.认出B.模仿C.了解D.分类86. Itwasabitforsheeptoidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentanglesthanbefore.A.fasterB.easierCslowerD

39、.nicer87. Thesheepcanidentifytheirfromaphotowithoutanytraining.A.motherB.childrenC.researchersD.trainersEAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonfeltveryhappywhenhesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,loo.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhisson.一一，.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,Father,itseemsthatthestring（线）isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?Thefathercutthestringandthekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboyhappy.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.