专项训练之用所给单词恰当形式填空

1、用所给单词恰当形式填空一、 考查内容1、词性转换（1）名词变名词/动词Eg: He wants to be a _ (science). Tom _(water) his flowers every day.（2）名词变形容词/副词Eg: Tom is very _ (friend) to everybody. Mr. Xu told us to write as _(care) as possible.（3）动词变名词/动名词Eg: We are having a _ (discuss) mow. _(read) is good for our English.（4）形容词变副Eg: Don

2、t go out! It is snowing_(heavy).2、介宾、动宾结构 介词、动词后跟宾语构成介宾和动宾结构。一般宾语为sth(即n.)或doing sth（即v-ing.），亦可为代词宾格。Eg: I am very interested in _(play) basketball.3、代词（1）人称代词 主格-宾格Eg: Mr. Xu teaches_ (we) English so well that we all love_(he) very much. _(she) mother is ateacher.（2）物主代词 形容词性-名词性Eg: This is not_ (

3、he) book, its _ (my).切记：介词、动词后若跟代词，则跟其宾格。Eg: Thanks for helping _(I). Eating more vegetables is good for _(we). (3) 反身代词 Eg: We should do it _(we).4、主谓一致Eg: Jack and Tom _ _ (play) soccer now. His brother_ (have) three basketballs and two volleyballs.5、动词单三及ing形式Eg: He likes _and he _well (dance). 6

4、、名词复数Eg: He usually goes to the movies on _(weekend). The _(child) sitting under the tree are my students.7、冠词Eg：My mother tells me _(a) interesting story.8、词缀(以反意词缀为例)Eg: Tom likes bananas very much, but his brother_(like) them. Its _(polite) to cut in line.9、There be句型 There be句型中，be由其后的名词单复数决定。其名

5、词为单数，则用单数；否则用复数。Eg: There _(be) some books and a pen on the desk. There _(be) a pen and some books on the desk.10、固定搭配及语法常识 如：want to do sth/sth; help sb. do sth; like to do sth/ like doing sth; enjoy doing sth; practice doing sth; remember to do sth/remember doing sth; stop to do sth/stop doing sth

6、. Let sb do sth; mind doing sth; etc.Eg: He stops _(say) hello to me when he saw me. He stops _(run) when he saw me.注意：情态动词和助动词后用动词原形Eg: Can you_(help) me learn English ? Does he _(like) playing basketball ? 11.数词： 基数词-序数词Eg：Please turn to lesson_ or the _( five) lesson.12、时态、语态等I _(lose) my wallet

7、yesterday. Andy _(write) a letter now. Sarah _(go) to the park once in a week.13.名词所有格Eg：This is _(Tim) dog. The _(Black) are watching TV.14.形容词、副词的比较级与最高级 eg：Tom is _(tall) than me.二、 启示-如何记单词1、发音、拼写、意思；2、搭配；3、词性；4、其他变形或词性；5、近义词与反义词； 6.构词法的知识课堂强化练习1. They have invited a_(science) to give them a spe

8、ech on space. 2. Mrs. Chan told us to write as_ (care) as we could. 3. If Simon _ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.4. How _(care) you are! Youve knocked the cup off the table again! 5. Yesterday was the _ (hot) day of the year.6. It seemed that the victim had many _ (enemy). 7. Im pat

9、ient. I dont mind _ (wait) for people. 8. He is friendly to his classmates, and has made many_ (friend) here.9. After two days off on weekends, we always feel very _(relax).10. What about_ (have) a farewell (再见) party after the exam?Sounds great.11. Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.

10、And unless we deal with them,we can _ (easy) become unhappy.12. Excuse me. Where's Mr Wang?He _ (play) football on the playground with his students.13. The children often get _(noise) in the classroom after class .14.Sometimes he spends his weekend _(fish).15. Several _(foreign)came to visit our

11、 school last week.16.I think the red skirt looks as _(good)as the green one .17. John just got his _(driver) license.18. Look! Mrs Li is there. Lets go and say hello to_(she)?19. My mother often_(enjoy) the TV plays in the evening.20. Talking loudly in a library is very_ (polite).21.Our beautiful cl

12、assroom _(clean) every day.22.In order to improve Marys self-confidence, her teacher asked her to look at _(she)in a mirror every morning and say “Im the best. ”23.She was very _(happy) to fail the final exam.24.Here are _(tomato) noodles. They smell good!25.Trust him! He has no difficulty _(work) o

13、ut the problem.26.Ceaners clean the street every day. Their work is _(true) common.27.More and more people all over the country are worried about food _(safe).28.Windy does _(badly) in P.E. than me.29. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _(tooth).30. He is a _(honest)boy so we seldom believe what

14、he says.31.We Chinese will celebrate the _(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)in many ways.32 In the modern world, people often contact each other by _ (send) e-mails.33. To keep healthy, I decide _(exercise) half an hour every day.34. When traveling, youd better take a map with _

15、(you).35. The students in Class 2 are having a _(discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play.36. Though she answered the teachers questions _(incorrect),the teacher didnt blame her.37. More and more people have their own cars. Thats why theres _(heavy)traffic than before.38.Why ar

16、e you so happy today?Because I _(win)the badminton match.39. "I'd like to help _ with their schoolwork. " "You could volunteer in an after-school study program. " (kid)40. Teresa likes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and broken, (easy)41. Martin was in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it