外研社八年级上册英语M3Language points

1、外研外研 八年级上八年级上1.- Whats the score? - Spain scored a minute ago. 现在比分是多少？现在比分是多少？ 一分钟前西班牙队刚刚进了一个球。一分钟前西班牙队刚刚进了一个球。Unit 1名词名词， “比分，比分，进球数进球数”动词动词， “得分，进球得分，进球”1) After two hours and twenty minutes play, the final score was 3:2.经过两个小时二十分钟的比赛，最终经过两个小时二十分钟的比赛，最终比分比分为三比二。为三比二。2) Arsenal scored in the last

2、minute of the game.阿森纳（队）在比赛的最后一分钟阿森纳（队）在比赛的最后一分钟进进了一球了一球。2. Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.上周的比赛根本没有进球，无聊至极。上周的比赛根本没有进球，无聊至极。1) We are not nervous at all. 我们一点也不紧张。我们一点也不紧张。 2) Some paid nothing at all. 有人根本就没付钱。有人根本就没付钱。at all adv. “简直，根本，完全简直，根本，完全”，常和常和not连用

3、：连用：notat all “根本不，一点也不根本不，一点也不”3. So this weeks match is already more exciting.相比而言，本周的比赛已经精彩多了。相比而言，本周的比赛已经精彩多了。exciting adj. “令人激动的；使人兴奋的令人激动的；使人兴奋的” 多用来多用来修饰物修饰物excited adj. “兴奋的；激动的兴奋的；激动的”， 多用来多用来修饰人修饰人，指人的感受，指人的感受1) I have more exciting news for you. 我有更令人兴奋的消息告诉你。我有更令人兴奋的消息告诉你。2) She was ver

4、y excited to meet her firstteacher in Beijing. 在北京遇到启蒙老师，她感到非常兴奋。在北京遇到启蒙老师，她感到非常兴奋。bored 感到厌烦的感到厌烦的relaxed 感到放松的感到放松的interested 感到有趣的感到有趣的surprised 感到吃惊的感到吃惊的boring 令人厌烦的令人厌烦的relaxing 使人放松的使人放松的interesting 有趣的有趣的surprising 令人惊讶的令人惊讶的 有相似用法的词有：有相似用法的词有：请体会下列句子。请体会下列句子。1. Ive always been interested in

5、 music.2. Thats an interesting question.3. Did you meet any interesting people?1. It was a cold, wet day and the children were bored.2. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep.3. Her husband is about the most boring person Ive ever met.1. I feel more relaxed about my career than I used to.2. I fi

6、nd swimming so relaxing.1. We were very surprised at the result.2. He had a surprised look on his face.3. He gave a quite surprising answer.Practise1. I am _ to see my old friend again. (excite)2. He tells me an _ story every day. (excite)3. The children are very _ to play games. (excite)4. The runn

7、ing race is so _. (excite)5. I think the film is _ . (bore)6. Several students are _ at study. (bore)excitedexcitingexcitedexcitingboringbored4. Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了？你怎么了？通常用于口语中询问通常用于口语中询问某人或某物出某人或某物出了什么问题了什么问题，后面可接，后面可接with短语。短语。 类似表达类似表达有：有：Whats wrong with you?What happened to you?Wha

8、ts the trouble?Whats up?Whats the matter with your eyes? 你的眼睛怎么了？你的眼睛怎么了？ 5. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.没有什么比打网球更让人开心的了。没有什么比打网球更让人开心的了。（打网球是最有趣的事情。）（打网球是最有趣的事情。）Nobody can do the work better than he did.这项工作他做得最出色。这项工作他做得最出色。no, nobody, nothing等词后面等词后面加比较级加比较级表示表示最高级最高级含义。含义。6. N

9、ever mind. 没关系的。没关系的。 I missed the train! 我错过了火车！我错过了火车！ Never mind. There will be another one in ten minutes. 不要紧。不要紧。10分钟后还有一趟。分钟后还有一趟。 *mind作动词，意为作动词，意为 “介意；讨厌；反对介意；讨厌；反对”，后跟后跟名词、代词或名词、代词或V-ing 形式作宾语。形式作宾语。 *never mind为固定用法，用于口语中可以为固定用法，用于口语中可以表示表示安慰别人安慰别人，意为，意为 “没关系，不要紧，没关系，不要紧，别着急别着急”。 1. I am

10、in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校足球队队员，下周我们就要和另一所我是校足球队队员，下周我们就要和另一所学校比赛了。学校比赛了。Germany will play against Brazil in the World Cup final tonight.今晚德国今晚德国(队队)将与巴西将与巴西(队队)争夺世界杯冠军。争夺世界杯冠军。Unit 2against 作介词，意为作介词，意为 “(在比赛或战斗中在比赛或战斗中)对对(某人或某物某人或某物)”，常用在，常用在

11、play, fight等动等动词之后。词之后。 against 也可意为也可意为“反对反对”。They are strongly against the idea.他们强烈反对这个主意。他们强烈反对这个主意。I gave up the piano lessons because I haveso much homework to do, but its _ my own wishes. Practiseagainst2. so that we have time to warm up. 以便有时间进行热身活动。以便有时间进行热身活动。We have moved to a place close

12、 to my parents home so that we can visit them every day.我们搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每我们搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看看他们。天都能去看看他们。1) so that表示表示“以便以便”， 用来用来引导目的引导目的状语从句状语从句。例如：。例如：2) warm up “热身，做准备活动热身，做准备活动”1) The runners are warming up before the race. 赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。2) If you do not warm up before taking exe

13、rcise, you may injure yourself. 如果运动之前不做准备活动，你可能会如果运动之前不做准备活动，你可能会受伤。受伤。It is good to have our fans around.3. It is more difficult to practise in winter 在冬天训练的难度就更大了在冬天训练的难度就更大了形式主语形式主语真正的主语真正的主语形式主语形式主语真正的主语真正的主语Now can you tell the structure of this sentence? 4. Our coach is pleased because 教练教练(对

14、我们对我们)很满意，因为很满意，因为*pleased adj. “开心的；满足的开心的；满足的”*be pleased with “对对满意满意”*be pleased to do sth. “乐意做某事乐意做某事”1) We are pleased with her answer.我们对于她的答复感到很满意。我们对于她的答复感到很满意。2) Im pleased to hear youre feeling better.听到你感觉好些了我真高兴。听到你感觉好些了我真高兴。 What does your father think of yourschool report this term?

15、The smile on his face shows he is _ what I did in my study. Practisepleased with5. That means we have a better chance of winning.这就意味着我们获胜的机会会更大。这就意味着我们获胜的机会会更大。You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.如果你如果你(们们)再用功些，通过考试的可能性再用功些，通过考试的可能性就更大。就更大。have a chance of “有有可能，有可能，有希望希望”6. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.他们他们