精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三

1、wwwtDear EDUxom 精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三36-52阅读理解36阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成句子。Our eating habits习惯 are very important for good health and a strong body . There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream , they are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal If we eat them before a meal, they ma

2、y take away our appetite食 欲.Its important for us to eat our meal at regular 规律time each day. When we feel worried or excited , we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England , some judges法 官often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread . If the man could not swa

3、llow吞the bread, it meant that he was nt telli ng the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish they thought it was a good way of finding out truth . A man who is worried about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite.1. Good eating habits are very importan

4、t for our.2. The sweets and ice-cream mayour appetite if we eat them before a meal.3. A person may not want to eat when he feelsor4. The judges in old En gla nd thought if a man did nt tell the truth , he could.参考答案：1. health 2. take away 3. worried , excited 4. not swallow the dry bread easily. 阅读理

5、解371 .根据短文内容判断以下句子的正丁误F。Mr Howe worked in an office . He studied研究the old things and sometimes bought some for himself. So he got a lot of money. Eight years ago, when he was sixty-five, he retired退休.He neednt worry about food or clothes. He was busy before, but now he has eno ugh time to rest. He l

6、oves play ing pin g-p ong and spe nds most of his time on the gameHe had never been ill until he had got a headache one day. He was taken to a hospital at once. The doctors looked him over carefully and did their best to save救him but he felt worse and worse. He made his son send for a witch请巫婆来.“ Do

7、 the people in heaven天堂play ping-pong, madam? asked Mr Howe“Im sorry I dont know sir. an swered the witch “ Let me go and ask about it for yo.u That evening the witch came and saic, “Ive just been to heavenMr Howe . Ive brought two pieces of news to you. One is good and the other is bad “ Tell me th

8、e good news first please. “ Most of the people in heaven play pingong, said the witch “ But youll have a game there the day after tomorrow! 1Mr Howe is seventy-three now.2Mr Howe has little money , so he is poor.3As he rested very well all the time, Mr Howe has never been ill.4The doctors did nt do

9、their best to save Mr Howe, so he felt worse and worse5The bad news meant意味着Mr Howe would die死in two days.参考答案：1一 5T F F F T阅读理解38根据短文内容答复以下问题。Greenland is the largest island in the world . It is in the north of Europe欧洲. Near Greenland is another island It is named Iceland冰岛.Do you think that Green

10、land is green 用心 爱心 专心 122号编辑1wwwtDear EDUxom and warm ? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice ? If you do , you are wrong . Not more people live on the big island of Greenland . There are more people in your hom etown than those in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Gre

11、enland is white . Most of the island is covered被覆盖 with lots of ice. The ice coveringGreenland is higher than the worlds tall buildings . What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland ? No, it isnt. Iceland has ice, but not so much as Greenland Iceland has a lot of springs泉，and they give out hot w

12、ater and steam蒸汽.The climate气候is not as cold as Greenland And there are a lot of people who live on Iceland.1Where is the largest island in the world?2Which is the larger island, Iceland or Greenland?3There are fewer people in Greenland than those in your hom etown arent there?4What is most of Green

13、land covered with?5Why isnt the climate in Iceland so cold as that in Greenland ?参考答案：1It is in the north of Europe 2Greenland 3Yes , there are 4Lots of ice 5Because Iceland has alot of springs and they give out hot water and steam .阅读理解39阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，答复所提的问题。Charles Dicke ns was bor n in 1812 in o

14、ne of the small tow ns of En gla nd.Whe n Dicke ns was nine years old, his father found a job in London and the family moved there. Later on his father was put in to prison监狱for owing负债.His mother could not supply供应 eno ugh food to him and his youn ger brothers and sisters He had to do something for

15、 his family . He did some housework and looked after his brothers and sisters. Their lifewas hard, so he could not go to school.Only until his father was out of prison , could Charles go to school . At that time he was already twelve. But he did not finish school . Two years later he began to work i

16、n a factory. And he was a journalist记者and wrote for newspapers The future writer often went to the library to read books . He read a lot The n, at the age of twen ty-two, Dicke ns bega n to write and he wrote a lot of no vels and stories all his life . Dicke n s died over a hun dred years ago, but p

17、eople are still reading his books with great interestQuesti ons：1. What was Charles Dicke ns?2 . How long did Dicke ns live in his hometow n ?3 . Why could nt Dicke ns go to school ?4 . Whe n did Dicke ns begi n to work ?5 . Where did Dicke ns read a lot?wwwtDear EDUxom 参考答案：1. 从短文内容可以看出，他是一个伟大的英国作家

18、。应答复：He was one of the greatest English writers.2. “ Whe n Dicke ns was nine years o|dhis father found a job in London and the family moved there.已经告诉我们，他在故土生活了九年。该题的答案是：He lived there for nine years.3. Dicke ns的父亲因负债累累，被关进了监狱，他当然得干一些家务事，照看弟弟妹妹。 其答案是： He had to do some housework and look after his b

19、rothers and sisters at home4. Dicke ns在十二岁时才上学，两年后不得不辍学去工作，他自然是十四岁。故应答复： When he was fourteen, he began to work.5. 从文章内容来看，他是在图书馆里看了很多书的。该题应当这样答复：He read a lot in the library .阅读理解40阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。Of all the students of Grade Four， Bill is the tallest. Hes thirteen，and of course, hes

20、the oldest， too. But hes the worst and the most foolish 愚蠢的.He cant answer the easiest questi ons in class. And he n ever passes the examsBut the boy is the stron gest in his school . Eve n the boys in higher grades are afraid of him . So he leaves home with an empty bag. When he gets to school, his

21、 bag is full of fruit and cakes Sometimes he brings some home His mother，Mrs King，is always happy when she sees them She praises 赞扬her son，for she can save some moneyThis morning， Mrs . King went shopping in the market . She saw an old man selling eggs there . She chose twenty-four but paid only for

22、 twenty . The old man was too busy to count数them . She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch“ How clever you are Mr . King said happily . And Bill was busy eating the eggs，so he did nt say a word .“ Whats your favourite food dear? asked Mr . Ki ng .“ Eggs of course .“ We

23、ll then，said the man,“ Can you tell us what can lay eggsThe boy thought for a while and said， “Hen，ducks，geese鹅.and . . . and mum !“ Oh But why ?“ I often heathey call me BAD EGG1. Bill n ever passes the exams becauseA . hes the tallest of the childre n B . hes thirtee nC . he does n t work hard at

24、his less ons D . he is not the worst in the school2 . Why is Bills bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school ?A . He buys them on his way to schoo l. B . He makes the childre n give them to him .C . He finds them in the shops.D . His parents buy them for him .3 .， so Mrs . Ki ng is happy .A

25、 . Bill often saves money for his family B . The childre n are afraid of BillC . Bill is stron ger and older tha n any other childD . Bill gets no food without pay ing any money4 . Bill did nt say a word at table because.A . he was thi nking of a problemB . he had to go to school on timeC . he was a

26、fraid of his father D . he wan ted to eat more eggs5 . Which of the following is true ?A . Mrs . King can lay eggs . B . People think Bill is very bad .用心 爱心 专心 122号编辑3wwwtDearEDUxomC. Bill wished his mother could lay eggs.D. Bill likes his nickname绰号very much.参考答案:1. C。在所给的四个选项中，只有 Bill不用功，才是考试不及格的

27、根本原因。2. B。连高年级的学生都怕 Bill，他当然是强迫同学们给他吃的东西。3. A。从文章内容可以看出，Mrs . King好占廉价，儿子能不掏钱拿回吃的东西，她 自然很快乐。4. D。鸡蛋是Bill最喜爱的食品，他在父母亲谈论的时候一言不发，当然是想多吃一一 些。5. B。由 “I often hear they call me.BAD够得知，大家都认为 Bill 很坏。 阅读理解41Dreams may be more importa nt tha n sleep Some people dont n eed much sleep But we all need to dream,

28、 scientists sayDreams take up占据 about one quarter of our sleeping time People have several dreams every ni ght . Dreams are like short films . They are usually in colour . Some dreams are like old films . They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about someth i

29、ng . Dream ing may be a way of trying to find an an swer .Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams . They could have been thinking about their work all day . These thoughts can carry over into dreamsSometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream . But often we cant remember the

30、dream . Dreams can disappear消失quickly from memory .Too much dreaming can be harmful有害的.The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mi nd is hard at work whe n we dream . That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired .根据短文完成句子1. The title标题for the story could be“2 . The main idea of th

31、e story is that people n eed to3 . It may be less importa nt totha n to dream4 . Dreams and films are usually.5 . Why do people ofte n dream about their work?Because they may be thinking about.参考答案：1 . Dreams 2 . dream 3. sleep 4. in colour 5 . their work all day阅读理解42The world is not hungry ，but it

32、 is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of短缺water . Why ? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly直 接地.Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes fro

33、m rivers and lakes . And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted污染.Now more water is needed . The problem is： Can we avoid防止a serious water shortage later on? Firstly，we should all learn how to save water . Secondly， we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists hav

34、e always been making study in this field. Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used aga in. Eve n if即使every large city reused its water，still there would not be eno ugh. What could people turn to n ext?The sea seems to have the best an

35、 swerThere is a lot of water in the sea All that n eeds to be done is to get the salt盐out of the sea water This is expensive, but its already in use inwwwDearEDUxom many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it. So you see if we can find a way out, well be in no dan g

36、er of drying up.根据短文内容判断正门误F。1. The world is thirsty because about 97 % of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly .2. 97% of the earth is covered with water.3. Man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth.4. To avoid the serious water shortage its the mos

37、t important to try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water5. The name of the passage should be“ How to Sav.eWater 参考答案：15 TFFTF阅读理解43Bill was fourteen years old . He thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was still a boy . They said,“ Whe n you beg in to thi nk abou

38、t help ing othe, you will be a youngman.One morning, his parents gave Bill some money to buy milk at the store 商店.He saw an old man there. The man looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked ,“ Are you all righ?The old man answered,“ Yes but I need something to eat “ Then lets go to the restaurant

39、said BillWhen the waiter asked what they wanted, the old man said,“ Just a glass of water“ Do you want anything to eat asked the waiterThe old man did nt an swer, and Bill asked him,“ Have you had your breakfast “ No I have nt had any food and I have nt any money because I lost it , an swered the ol

40、d man.The boy said to the waiter, “ My friend wants to have bread and ccffe. “Im giving you too much trouble said the old manThe old man ate quickly what the waiter had brought him. “Im fine now he said “Ill never forget your kindness! You are a very good young man Bill was pleased because the old m

41、an thought he was a young manThe waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a present and it was cheap because it was the birthday of his boss and they were the first customers顾客of the day. 根据短文内容完成句子。1. Bill was fourteen years old , but he thought that he2. If a boy , he will be

42、a young man.3. The old man did not look well because he 4. Bill asked the old man to come to the restaura nt in order to show that5 . Bill paid a little for their meal because it was and theywere .参考答案:1. was a young man 2 . begins to know how to help others 3 . was hungry and wan ted somethi ng to

43、eat 4 he was already a young man 5 the birthday of the boss, the first customers of the day阅读理解44Beethoven was never afraid to show his feelings感情.Once when he was playing at a rich mans house one of his listeners, a man of rich family , was talking to a girl. He liked girls more tha n music, and he

44、 did nt stop talk ing whe n Beethove n started to play. The no ise was 用心 爱心 专心 122号编辑5wwwtDear EDUxom not a quiet one, and Beethoven could hear well in those daysThe music stopped in the middle and Beethove n stood up, “I do not play for ani mals of this kind ! He cried “ No Not for animals ! Then

45、he walked out根据短文内容选择正确答案。1. Beethoven was a.A . scientist B. doctor C. chemist D. musician2. Beethoven washis feelingsA . unwilling to show B . in fear of showingC . fearless of show ing D . un happy to show3 . One of the liste nerswhe n Beethove n started to playA . stopped talk ing B . sang slowl

46、yC . still talked to a girl D . smoked4 . This listener .A . did nt like music B . liked girls and musicC . liked music more than girlsD . was more interested in girls than music5 . This liste ner was amanA . good B . polite C . rude D . n ice参考答案：15 DCCDC阅读理解45根据短文内容选择正确答案。Skin-diving潜泳is a new spo

47、rt today.This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy Here, un der water, everyth ing is blue and gree n . During the day, there is eno ugh light.When fish swim nea

48、rby附近,you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks罐子of air on your back , you can stay in deep water for a long time . But you must be careful .To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport On the other hand, you can clea n the ships without tak ing them out of the w

49、ater . You can get many thi ngs from the deep sea.Now you can see that skin-div ing is both useful and in terest ing.1Skin-diving can take you to .a . the moon b . mountains c . the sun d . the deep sea2You can climb big rocks under water because.a . you are stro ngerb . the fish can help youc . you

50、 are not as heavy as on the landd . there is a lot of light3A skin-diverunder water in the day .a .can see everythi ng clearly b . cant see anythingclearlyc .can see nothing d .can see only fishes4With a tank of air on your back, you can.a .catch fish very easilyb . stay un der water for alongtimec

51、.be in safe place d .have more fun5Which of these sentences is NOT TRUE ?a . Skin-diving is a new sport . b . Skin-diving is like visiting the moon .c . The only use of skin- div ing is to have more fun .用心 爱心 专心 122号编辑6wwwtDear EDUxom d. Skin-diving is both interesting and useful .参考答案：1d 2c 3a 4b

52、5c阅读理解46根据短文内容，完成文后句子或答复以下问题。We had a sports meet ing last SaturdayWu Ying was the best runner in our class but she fell and hurt her leg the day before. It was ten oclock in the morning . It was time for the girls400-metre race. The students asked me to run the race. Butm not a good runner. What sh

53、all I do ?“ Just t! the teacher saidOn the first lap, the girl from Class 2 was in front. She ran much faster than I did But I did my best in the race.“ Come o! when I passed the seats of my classma,scould hear them shouting.“ Run! Run ! I was just running and running. I must catch up with her. Now

54、I was not far behind her. At the end of the second lap, we were neck and neck“ Come o! “ Comelon I could still hear my classmates shouting“Come o! “ Comelon I said to mysejf too.There, the finishing line was right before us . We passed it at the same time Both she and I were sec ond.“ Hooray the stu

55、dents called out to me “ Well done But I was too tired to go any further and fell to the ground .1Wu Ying hurt her leg.2The girl from Class 2 and I reached the finishing line .3Ithe runner from Class 2 at the end of the second lap4What sport was I in that day?5 How was I after finishing running ?参考答

56、案：1on Friday/last Friday 2at the same time 3 caught up with 4In the girls400-metre race. 5I felt too tired to go any further and fell to the ground .阅读理解47根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Henry Ford was the first person to build cars . Those cars were cheap strong and fast He would sell millions of them because he cou

57、ld make them in large numbers at a time that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind . Fords father hoped that he would become a farmer, but the young man did nt like the idea and he went to Detroit and worked there as a mechanic机械师.By the age of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car . Five years after Ford started his great motorcar factory in 1903 , he made the famous “ ModelT