小学阶段therebe句型专练

1、仅供个人参考There b以型 骷知识背囊For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial useThere be 结构CD tkae be结构表示，某时、某地存在着什么事物或人这种句子结构中的thure是个引导同，本 身没有词义.人是评语动词小口后面的名词为主语，两者的数必须一致。句干的最后是地点（时间） 状语.在一般现在时中Jhere he结构应该用there is或者there an?表示；在一般过去时中*小已底be则应 该用there was或者there were表示中（2） the氏be结构中的谓语动词b

2、e在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或 单数可数名词时用is/was,是复数时用are/weTEc如：There is a. lxMk cm the desk 桌：子上有本书 DThere are some books on the desk.案子上有些书。3）若句子中有几个并列的主语时，be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,也 就是我们通常说的“就近原则，如:There is a boyt a gir and iwy women tn the houst房子里有一个男孩.一个女孑友和两 个始女中ITicru arc ten students and a te

3、acher in the office.办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。M）在陈述句中为了通调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如工In The tree 1 here fire five birds,树上有五只鸟&There be句型转换11）否定句;there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成（在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起），如果句中果some,要变成any.如：Jhcre sre some children in the picture. 画上有些小我子. * There arent any children in ihc picture.画上没有小孩子*不得用于商业用途2）一般疑问

4、句及其答语:把乩提到there前，首字母大写,句末用问号即其肯定答i杆是Y皓.如:Cre*否定答语为 No, there isn t /arcn，T/waKnt/wercnt(- Art there two cats in ih tree? 有两只猫在树上吗？ 一thTe are. / Na. there aren t. 是的，有口 /不没有“仅供个人参考提问句子的主语f包括主语前的修饰谱）时，句咐-律用*Wh指加+地点介词短语？（主语 无论是单数还是复数都用is/wag.如；There are some birds in the tree.椅上有许.鸟,-What s in the tr?树

5、上有什么？提问可数名词（主语）前的数量时，用how many.句型结拘为工Hew many十复数名词+are ,were thwe+其他？（生通无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用q仃碇相兀如：There is a cal under the bed.床下有只猫, -*How trwny cats are there under the Ad?床下有多少 只猫？重难点总结1、There be句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3、there be句型的否定句

6、在 be动词后加not, 一般疑问句把 be动词调到句首。4、there be 句型与 have（has） 的区别：there be表示在某地有某物（或人）；have（has）表示某人拥有某物。5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。6、and 和or在there be 句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How much +不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What s + 介词短语？实战演练.选择填空：

7、have, has, there is, there are注意用其正确形式。1. I a good father and a good mother.2. a telescope on the desk.3. He a tape-recorder.4. a basketball in the playground.5. She some dresses.6. They a nice garden.7. What do you?8. a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike?10. any books in the bookcase?11

8、. My father a story-book.12. a story-book on the table.13. any flowers in the vase?14. How many students in the classroom?15. My parents some nice pictures.16. some maps on the wall.17. a map of the world on the wall.18. David a telescope.19. David s friendsstents.20. many children on the hill.二.单项选

9、择( )1. How many are there in the picture?A. woman B. women C. milk D. child( )2. There arent trees near the house. There is only one.A. any B. some C. many D. much( )3.Are there any maps on the wall?A. There are some.B. Yes, there are.C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.( )4. There two bowls of r

10、ice on the table.A. isB. have C. hasD. are( )5. Are there houses near the river? Yes, there areA. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any()6.Look! There are some on the floorA. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl( )7. There is food here Well have to buy someA. anyB. someC. no()8.There is in the bag I

11、ts empty.A. nothing B. something C. anything D.somebody三.按要求改写句子，每空一词。1. There is a panda in the zoo.(改写一般疑问句，并作否定回答) a in the zoo?-, there.2. There are some crayons on the table.（改否定旬） There crayons on the table.3. There are some footballs under the bed.（对划线部分提问） under the bed?4. There is a pen on

12、the desk.（对划线部分提问） on the desk5. There is a pen in the vase.（对划线部分提问） in the vase?6. A week has seven days弛义句转换） seven days a week.7. There are four children on the playground.寸戈U线部分提问） children on the playground?四.用适当形式填空，圈出关键词。1. What sunder the bed?a football.2. What sthat under the bed?a footbal

13、l.3. What are these behind the door?3 umbrellas.4. What behind the door?3 umbrellas.5. What son the desk? some apples.6. What are those on the desk?some apples.7. How many（study）are there in the building?8. There（be）somebread in the fridge.五.根据所给汉语完成句子。1 .桌子上有本书和两支车冈笔。There a book and two pens on th

14、e desk.2 . 钱包里有些钱。 There some money in the picture.3 .在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。some cards in Jim s bag.4 .我们学校有许多班。 There many in our school.5 . 树上有彳艮多苹果。apples the tree.六.提高题1 .There is a playground in my school.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：杳定回答:2 .There are some football on the playground.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：杳定回答:3 . There are

15、some birds in the tree.（对划线部分提问）4 . They are some birds in the tree.（对划线部分提问）5.It asball pen on the desk.（对划线部分提问）6.There asball pen on the desk.（对戈U线部分提问）Homework不得用于商业用途仅供个人参考一.用恰当的be动词填空。1. There a lot of sweets in the box.2. Theresome milk in the glass.3. Theresome people under the the big tree.

16、4. Therea picture and a map on the wall.5. Therea box of rubbers near the books.6. There lots of flowers in our garden last year.7. There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8. Therefour cups of coffee on the table.9. There a girl and two boys under the tree.10. Therea book on the table.二.用

17、There be句式填空。1. a big canteen in our school2. some tea in the cup.3. many story books in the library.4. any boys on the playground?5. any milk in the fridge.三用 have, has 填空1. Ia nice puppet.2. Hea good friend.3. Theysome masks.4. Wesome flowers.5. Shea duck.6. My fathera new bike.7. Her mothera vase

18、.8. Our teacheran English book.9. Our teachersa basketball.10. Their parentssome blankets11. Nancymany skirts.12. Davidsome jackets.13. My friendsa football.14. What do you?15. What does Mike?16. What do your friends?17. What does Helen?18. His brothera basketball.19. Her sistera nice doll.20. Miss

19、Lian English book.四单项选择() 1. Theremany flowers and trees in the garden.A. areB. isC. am() 2. Are therebooks in the bedroom?A. anyB. some C. a() 3. Are there many students in his school?A. No, there aren t.B. No, they aren t. C. Yes, there aren t.() 4. Is there a reading room in your school?A. Yes, there s. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isn t.() 5. There aren t pencils. Here are pencils for you.A. any, someB. some, any C. some , some() 6. there a computer room in the building?A. AreB. isC. Is() 7. There some juice in the cup.A. isn tB. aren tC. are() 8.There any crayons on the desk.A. isn t B