模拟演练01-2019年江苏高考英语词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

1、2019届江苏高考英语3500词复习与检测精品系列（模拟演练）01一、单项填空（从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1n the lecture, the professor told his students about how to write an_ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.A. accountB. admissionC. addressD.abstract2._ As you may havefound, the Chinese language has_ idioms andproverb

2、s, which often make many foreigners get confused.A. abnormalB. abundantC. absurdD.academic3. To our disappointment, some government leaders_ their position toget illegal profit for themselves.A. accuseB. abandonC. abuseD. accompany4. Enormous pressure as they are faced with, the students remain opti

3、misticand try hard to_their goals.A. adoreB. achieveC. accumulateD. absorb5. These days the government has issued several economic policies that will_ prosperity of manufacturing industry.A.accuB. accomplishC. accessD.accelerate 6.She has been teaching in a school since she graduated, so she is not_

4、 associating with business people.A. absorbed inB. abandoned to C. accustomed toD. addicted to7._ People who tend to focus onwhilespeaking a foreign languagemay find that they worry too much about making mistakes.A. adventure B. adoptionC. accentD.accuracy8._ Buyers havewithdrawn from the market in

5、view of the_ turn of thetrend of prices.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accurate D.abrupt9.Though someinsist separate education can satisfy people s special nmost people consider it as to be _, saying it will cause greater conflictbetween the poor and the rich.A. acceptable B. abstract C. acidD. absurd

6、10._ Don t be afraid ofdifficulties. They can help you _ experience,and experience can, in return, broaden your horizons.A. accompanyB. accumulateC. advocateD.acknowledge11._ The task is very difficult. I wonder whether we will be able to finish itanyother helpers.A. in addition toB. by accident ofC

7、. according toD.in the absence of12. Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record? If you make the most of your potential, there will be a rise in yourA. affair B. achievement C. academy D. adjustment13._ No one couldthe failure of the experiment as everythingwentsmoothly at first.A.

8、ache for B. account forC. take account ofD. takeinto account14._ Finding himself under from all quarters, he had no alternative but tohisscheme for the time being.A. advocate B. abandon C. adoptD. accelerate15.It may well be the _ to use languagesthat distinguishes humans,setting them apart from oth

9、er animals.16.Water can _ and release a lot of heat without big changes intemperature, thus creating a stable environment.A. accelerateB. absorb C. accumulateD. adopt17.It is reported that China plans to _ its controversial temporaryresidence permit and push forward reform of the household registrat

10、ion system.A. advocateB. accomplish C. abolish D.advance18._We will continue our efforts toall thetasks laid down in the 13thFive-Year Plan, develop new blueprints for China s future.A. achieveB. acquire C. abandon D. accomplish19._ The company has anadvantage over others in theindustry, for ithas t

11、he most advanced technology.A. abnormalB. absurd C. absolute D.abstract20._ You needn t be too concerned about what to wear to the partyanyway,because you haven t even been invited yet. A.academicB. abnormal C. actual D.A. accentB. admissionC. accuracyD. abilityaccurate21.I had to keep the video cam

12、era readily_ in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.A. admirableB. access C. accessible D.abundant22._ The lady has anstate of mind. Whatever happens,she alwaysassumes the worst.A. abundantB. adjustableC. acidD.abnormal23._ He was to tell me the secret when we heard the air hostess sayingt

13、o the passengers on boardwith a beautiful smile,_“_w_e_l_c!om”eA. about, abroadB. about, aboard C. above, aboard D.able, abroad24._ Apart from the opening and closing ceremonies and somekey matches, ticket price will beto ordinary people.A. adjustableB. admirable C. acceptable D.adaptable25._The law

14、 does not allow people tothemselves of a crime.A. abuseB. acknowledge C. accuseD. admit26._ The success of “ one country, two systems ”in practice hasbeen universally _ , and this policy continues to go strong.D. accompanied27.Our city government is building more roads to _ the increasingnumber of c

15、ars.A. adjust B. accept C. accelerate D. accommodate28._ We explore and share our inner creativity through one artistic toolwhichwe all have access the smart phone.A. of B. toC. forD. on29._ Thanks to thevivid illustration, the speaker made the _ conceptaccessible to all the audience.A. adjustable B

16、. accessible C. acceptable D. abstract30._Because of his poor health,he was unable to _ her to the shops, hewrote out a list of items for her.A. advise B. accompany C. admit D. adapt二、完形填空 （从题中所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 ） Only onewoman is responsible for my success: my mom. Don tA. acknowledgedB. app

17、reciatedC.accomplished_1_ me I m like anyone else, and have issues with my mother.However, I m _2_ enough to realize that what she taught me when I was youngpositioned me for my later _3_.My mom taught me that life, like dinner, doesn equire a recipe. t r _4_shecooked the most complicated meals, she

18、 _5_ cooked from a recipe, it was like akind of free-form jazz, and she taught me to improvise 即（ 兴发挥）,and to addingredients 烹调的原料 according to_6_.Itwonder that my media business has grown so amazingly; I m not _7anyone else s recipe.When I was in the ninth grade, my mom decided she wanted something

19、 _8_being a mother and a wife. She wanted to start her own business. But in order to_9_ this, she had no _10_ but to get a loan. It all happened in _11_ slowpace. The bank manager _12_ my father call him, but my mom said _13_,“ Why? It s my loan. ” “ Wgive you a loan unless he cos-igns, ” replied th

20、e manager. But my mom didn t_14_ hope, and responded sincerely,“ I see. Thenme a favor, if he does? I d _15_ it if you d put togethepaperwork quickly. I need a shop in order to support my family.Moved by her _16_, the manager agreed to do as she asked. So_17_ was I that I included that day into my D

21、NA.Through her influence, I ve become someone who _18_ what shwants until she gets it. If something or someone is in my s really that _b2o0u_t_. Itway, I _19_ how to overcome the difficulties. Itgetting angry. It s about getting what you want, being very competitive, bualso extremely persistent. I l

22、earned this in the ninth grade from my mom, and it burneditself into my brain.1.A. suspect B. misunderstand C. accuse D. advise2.A. curious B. innocent C. intelligent D. absurd3.A. circumstancesB. dilemmasC.achievementsD. difficulties4.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. While5.A. rarelyB. absolutelyC. cautiou

23、slyD.flexibly6.A. adviceB. abilityC.motivationD.taste7.A. abusingB. acceptingC. recommendingD.following8.A. instead ofB.rather thanC. more thanD.regardless of9.A. accomplishB.abolishC. accelerateD.accumulate10.A. substituteB.alternativeC. procedureD.possibility11. A. absentB.slowC. acceptableD.adjus

24、table12.A. orderedB. indicatedC. insistedD.stressed13.A. abnormallyB. stubbornlyC. abstractlyD.absurdly14.A. adaptB. abandonC. adjustD. achieve15.A. rewardB. relieveC. celebrateD.appreciate16.A. determinationB. requirementC. significanceD.encouragement17.A. accustomedB. sensitiveC. abruptD.impressed

25、18.A. benefitsB. exploresC. compromisesD.pursues19.A. turn outB. stick outC. figure outD.watch out20.A. simpleB. upsetC. unconsciousD.uncertain三、任务型阅读 (请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词 )I m in Paris today with several world leaders for a big announcementabout energy and climate change. Its deep

26、ly moving to be in this cittwo weeks after the horrific attacks here, and I m inspired by the way the Frenchpeople have persevered in such a difficult time.Two related proposals are being announced at the event. One is Mission Innovation,a commitment by more than ten countries to invest more in rese

27、arch on clean energy.The other is Breakthrough Energy Coalition, a global group of private investors who willsupport companies that are taking innovative clean-energy ideas out of the lab and intothe marketplace. Our primary goal with the Coalition is as much to accelerate progresson clean energy as

28、 it s to make a profit.Here s the thinking behind these two efforts. The world is going to beusing 50 percent more energy by mid-century than it does today. That should than 1billion people live without access to basic energy services. Affordable and reliableenergy makes it easier for them to grow m

29、ore food, run schools and hospitals andbusinesses, have refrigerators at home, and take advantage of all the things that makeup modern life. Low- and middle-income countries need energy to develop theireconomies and help more people escape poverty.But the world s growing demand for energy is also a

30、big problem,because most of that energy comes from hydrocarbons, which emit greenhouse gasesand drive climate change. So we need to move to sources of energy that are affordableand reliable, and don t produce anThe renewable technologies we have today, like wind and solar, have made a lot ofprogress

31、 and could be one path to a zero-carbon energy future. But given the scale ofthe challenge, we need to be exploring many different paths and that means we alsoneed to invent new approaches. Private companies will ultimately develop these energybe good news, especially for the worldecausesripgohot rn

32、eoswt,mborebreakthroughs, but their work will rely on the kind of basic research that onlygovernments can fund. Both have a role to play. I m honored to be a part of this event.It s great to sgovernment leaders and investors making these commitments and showing how thepublic and private sectors can come together to work on big problems. I m optimisticthat we can invent the tools we need to generate clean, affordable, reliable energy thatwill help the poorest improve their lives and also stop climate change. I hope even moregovernmen