最新高考英语试题及答案(安徽卷)

1、精品文档2014年高考英语试题及答案（安徽卷）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是Co1. What does the

2、woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.精品文档精品文档C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Q

3、uite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Why is Harry unwillin

4、g to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TVC. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home.B. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C.At 6:50.9. Where will the spea

5、kers go?A. The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. The UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air.B.By taxi.C.By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the

6、speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. He ' s 3atlner.精品文档精品文档B. He ' s a tour guide.C. He ' s a colle

7、ge student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speaker '

8、; s opinion on public transport?A. It ' s comfortable.B. It ' s timing.C. It ' s cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. It ' s safer.B. It healthier.C. It ' s more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colourful.C. Quiet.精品

9、文档第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeveryB. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是Bo21. Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. , I never go traveling without a b

10、ook.A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD . It sounds like fun22. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23. The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. hav

11、e finishedD. had finished24. You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone25. The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. before B. after C. since D. while26. Terry,

12、 please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.精品文档精品文档A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27. My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed28. When the sports hero at ou

13、r party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29. Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?That's a good .A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. account30. People are recycling many things which they away in the p

14、ast.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have thrown31. . What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less than B. rather thanC. as well as D. as much as32. While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.二A. promote B. promoted C

15、. promoting D. to promote33. It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. therefore D. otherwise34. Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has reallythe test of time.A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted35. I g

16、et at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.Oh great! .A. Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to you D. Keep it up第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer

17、's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a（n） 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 i ito the shopping centre to buy a few souv

18、enirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "Youcan 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told h

19、er that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed

20、aside my protest双对）。She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to _52_ alone. At the end of the day, she 一53to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused t

21、o take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55, filled my brief holiday in Florida with36. A. holiday37. A. kept38. A. intendedwonderful memories.B. ceremony C. operation D. experimentB. wentC. dropped D. knockedB. promised C. managed D. deserved39. A. hospital B. company C

22、. university D. accommodation40. A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41 . A. Instead B. FirstC. Later D. Once42. A. classified43. A. share44. A. old45. A. journey46. A. donatedB. occupiedB. reserveB. poorB. mealB.repairedC. decoratedC. setC. innocentC.speechC. hiredD. paintedD. possessD. st

23、ubbornD. interviewD. guided47. A.convenientB. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48. A.inspire49. A.business50. A.working51. . A.appointed52. A. digest53. A.forgot54. A.sent55. A.confidenceB. entertainB. argumentB. stayingB.limitedB. exploreB. refusedB.lentB. dignityC. callC. troubleC. movingC. f

24、avouriteC.performC. returnedC. offeredC.curiosityD. driveD. challengeD. shoppingD. regularD. calculateD.preferredD. owedD. kindness精品文档第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）精品文档阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch

25、 for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLwill always tell you the

26、 time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don' n eed to worry if you buy a

27、Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features 特点）weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-

28、year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally （最初）sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUYNOW56. With help from a Mr.H, you can A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time.精品文档精品文档C. remember your teacher ' s instructions.D. get your room tidied on your way home.57. A PENGO WATCH CONTR

29、OL can help you to.A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like58. You can get your Mr. H for.A. $ 499 B. $299 C. $199 D. $9959. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website

30、 D. In a college newspaper.BRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives 蜂窝）-either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops.In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid c

31、ertain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild b

32、eehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put

33、a speaker in a close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of t

34、he angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young! elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups sta

35、yed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know, but her initia初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers

36、in the fields to see if elephants arefrightened away.60. We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of.A. loud noises B. some cropsC. video cameras D. angry bees61. As mentioned in the passage, LucyA. works by herself in AfricaB. needs to test more elephant groupsC. has stopped elepha

37、nts eating cropsD. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To record the sound of bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run away.D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.63. Which of the following is tru

38、e according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CYou are the collector in the gallery of your life. You c

39、ollect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.There are among some 40 collections that are being shown at" ThetMeuseu mf Oe veral newmuseums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated

40、by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common records, model houses. Others are strangely beautifulbranches that have fallen from tree, for example. But they all reveal （显露）a lot of th

41、ings: asksomeone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Other on the way include“The museum of Collectors ” and “The Museum of Me. " These rhoped, will build on the success of“The Museum Of. " The thinkers behind the project want to explore whypeople collect, and wh

42、at it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point: the beginning or end of adolescence “it ' s a growingthing; you stop when you gr

43、ow up, " says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial （顺序排列的） arrangement is comforting.64. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A. By collecting more tangible things.B.

44、 By showing what ordinary people have collected.C. By correcting what museums normally represent.D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections?A. Who they are.B. How old they are.C.Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean

45、to collect.66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A. To help people sell their collections.B. To encourage more people to collect.C. To study the significance of collecting.D. To find out why people visit museums.67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when t

46、heyA. become adultsB. feel happy with lifeC. are ready for a relationshipD. feel time to he uncontrollableDShould we allow modern buildings to- be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserv

47、e the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic （经济的）reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do

48、 then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is

49、 pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt 僦坏）the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildi

50、ngs in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative 守的）and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always repro

51、duced what was there before,we would all still be living in caves . Thus , I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky choice.68. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first parag

52、raph?A. Some of them are not attractive.B. Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69. Which of the following is true according to the author ?A. We should reproduce the same old buildings

53、.B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings.70. By “move things forward " in the last paragraph , the author probably means"A. Destroy old buildingsB. Put things in

54、a different place精品文档精品文档C. Choose new architectural stylesD. Respect people ' s feelings for historical buildings71. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people dislike change.B. To warn that we could end up living in caves.C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their su

55、rroundings.D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.EYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years,this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small businesses. To support these worthy causes,

56、 Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising "changemakers" seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself

57、 permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact It is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or busine

58、ssesthat improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problem facing the city ,helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there .When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka' str