人教版英语八年级下册第二学期期末测试卷

1、时间：第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听卜向5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小翅 ()1.A，/ 2& &夕 (WBp()2.A. (3-勒金”()3.()4.鳖&r100分钟满分：120分1 1分，共5分)-gc-fl 慢c人教版英语八年级下册第二学期期末测试卷()5.二、听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)()6. What does the girl have to do before she goes out?A. Finish her homework.B. Do the dishes.C. Wash her

2、 clothes.( )7. Where will Tom go tomorrow?A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.( )8. How much food can an elephant eat a day?A. About 50 kilos. B. About 115 kilos. C. About 150 kilos.( )9. What book has Lily just finished reading?A. Robinson Crusoe B. Alice in Wonderland.C. Oliver Twist.(

3、)10. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday?A. Riding a bike. B. Visiting a museum.C. Waiting for a bus.三、听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11. Where has Jake been?A. To Tennessee. B. To Georgetown. C. To London.()12. What kind of music does

4、 Dale like?A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。()13. What animals does Mary want to see?A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions.( )14. How will the girl go to the zoo?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.听第 3 段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。( )15. How was the weather yesterday evening?A. Warm.

5、B. Hot. C. Cool.( )16. What was Marys mother doing at 7： 30 yesterday evening?A. Doing the dishes.B. Walking the dog.C. Watching a film.( )17. What did the boy want Mary to do?A. To take a walk with him.B. To help him look after his cat.C. To help him with his math homework.听第 4 段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。(

6、 )18. Whats wrong with the boy?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.( )19. What season is it now?A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.( )20. What will the boy do in the afternoon?A. Have a rest at home. B. Take an English test.C. Stay in hospital.四、听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的 A 、

7、B 、 C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 (每小题 1 分，共 5分)( )21. When did Henry go to the Park House?A. Last Friday morning.B. Last Saturday evening.C. Last Sunday evening.( )22. How much did Henry and his family pay for the food?A. About $15.B. About $50.C. About $75.( )23. What did Henry eat at the Park House?A. Fish san

8、dwiches and chips.B. Chicken hamburgers and chips.C. Fish sandwiches and chicken hamburgers.( )24. What were the cooks like at the Park House?A. Friendly. B. Slow. C. Creative.( )25. How long did Henry wait for his food?A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.第二卷 笔试部分(95 分 )五、单项选择。(每

9、小题1 分，共10 分 )( )26. Alex ishonest boy and he always volunteers to help disabled.A. a; a B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the( )27. Could you help me clean the kitchen? Sorry, I. I am drawing now.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. shouldnt( )28. My father was my plan. He thought it was not safe for a girl to t

10、ravelalone.A. about B. with C. for D. against()29. Why not a robot(机器人)? It can give you more help.A. consider B. wonder C. regard D. provide( )30. You look very tired. Whats wrong? I watched an exciting football game4 oclock this morning.A. although B. unless C. until D. so that( )31. China has bec

11、ome the second economy in the world.And it has developed these days than before.A. larger; more quicklyB. largest; more quicklyC. larger; most quicklyD. largest; most quickly( )32. Have you ever Mount Huang? Yes. I there last summer.A. gone to; goB. been to; wentC. gone to; wentD. been to; go( )33.

12、Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday? Shean email in the study.A. wrote B. will write C. was writing D. is writing( )34. Jack used to TV, but now he is used to books.A. watch; readingB. watch; readC. watching; read D. watching; reading( )35. Li Ming, could you please tell me how t

13、o order a taxi through “ Didi ”？A. It doesnt matter B. Youre welcomeC. Youre rightD. Sure, no problem六、完形填空。(每小题1 分，共 15 分 )Im a fan of pop music. Today Id like to _36_ a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. _37_ you watched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him.Mao Buyi has been popula

14、r_38_ he took part in The Coming One. At first, Mao didnt _39_ that he would become so popular. He just wanted to know _40_ people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the answer was yes. Lots of people say his songs are great and _41_ stories. They also _42_ if Mao has got lots of unusual

15、 (不寻常的) experiences. Actually, he hasnt. He lives a _43_ life.“ Everyone has troubles and _44_. I just wrote them in my _45_，_” he said.It could be a big_46_ to become famous in a short time, but Mao doesnt seem to be very proud (骄傲的 ). He has _47_ had professional 专业的() training before,so he often

16、says that he needs to practice more and improve _48_.Many people think his name Buyi means“ not easy” . _49_， it means“ never change” . Mao hopes he will never_50_ his love of music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs.( )36. A. introduce B. describe C. compare D. remind( )37. A

17、. Because B. While C. Though D. If( )38. A. during B. untilC. since D. unless( )39. A. reportB. expect C. achieve D. explain( )40. A. whyB. how C. whether D. where( )41. A. good for B. popular withC. full of D. sure about( )42. A. wonder B. wishC. believe D. complain( )43. A. normalB. special C. poo

18、rD. lonely( )44. A. so I do B. so do IC. neither I doD. neither do IC. books D. bandsC. success D. treasureC. usually D. always( )45. A. pages B. songs( )46. A. decision B. mark( )47. A. never B. often( )48. A. himB. her C. herself D. himself( )49. A. In all B. In shortC. In factD. In order( )50. A.

19、 cheat B. allow C. guess D. change七、阅读理解。（每小题2 分，共 20 分 ）Nowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Heres what she sa：id“ I used to live in a sm

20、all town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业 ) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会 ) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I dont know as many pe

21、ople now as I used to, but thats OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city. ”Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Heres what Troy sai：d“ Both

22、Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married.Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didnt know any of our neighbors.We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We do

23、nt make asmuch money as we used to, but we dont have as many expenseS&) as we did and we are relaxed. Its good. ”( )51. When Janet was in Bertrand, she.A. made lots of money B. lived in an apartmentC. worked in a supermarket D. knew everyone in the town( )52. Janet moved to St. Louis.A. with her fam

24、ily B. at the age of 21C. to help her friends D. to get a better education( )53. How many people are there in Troys family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )54. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is.A. boringB. interestingC. tiringD.relaxing( )55. In which part of a newspaper can we find th

25、is passage?A. Life.B.Health.C. Travel.D.Education.BAmazing China (厉害了，我的国) is a 90minute documentary. It records thecountrys great developments over the past seven years. The film hit Chinas big screen on March 2, 2018 and it soon became the countrys most popular documentary.Amazing China introduces

26、 some of the most important developments that Chinahas made since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the worlds largest radiotelescope FAST. It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope inthe mountains of Guizhou Province. People called it Tianyan, which means“ the eyof heav

27、en ” in Chinese. The documentary also shows us the worlds largest maritimedrilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology.Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do building work, grassroots officials who help poor people become rich, and

28、 workers who try to make use of new technology in their factories.“ This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but also tells us about the hardworking people who made these achievements， ” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao, Shandong Province.( )56. What is Amazing China mainly ab

29、out?A. The changes of peoples life.B. Chinas great developments.C. The development of documentaries.D. A new film of China.( )57. What is Tianyan?A. A radio telescope. B. A maritime drilling rig.C. A 5G mobile. D. A spaceship.( )58. How long did it take China to build the FAST?A. Five years. B. Six

30、years.C. Seven years. D. Eight years.( )59. Who help poor people become rich?A. Engineers. B. Workers in factories.C. Grassroots officials. D. Scientists.( )60. What can we infer (推断 )from the passage?A. Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in 2018.B. Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Pr

31、ovince.C. The people in the film are not hardworking.D. Li Jianwen is proud of our countrys achievements.八、任务型阅读。(每小题2 分，共 10 分 )阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限) 。Its very important to know the relation between children and sports. Parents should know that sports play an important part in the development

32、of a child. First, they get physical exercise, so they are healthier and stronger when they grow up. Second, they become more outgoing. Third, they get to know the importance of working hard.When parents choose a sport for their children, they should remember the following things. First, the special

33、 skills that the sport needs should not be too hard.Second, dont push 逼( ) the child to take up a sport that he or she doesnt like. It is also important to remember not to push a child too hard to play a game. The child should learn a game and develop it at his or her own speed度).This will also give

34、 him or her the chance 机会)to choose a right sport.Remember to choose a sport that fits the childrens age and know the childrens ideas on any sport.The relation between children and sportsSports play an important part in(61).Children are(62).Children become more outgoing.Children get to know (63).Thi

35、ngs that parents should remember when choosing a sport for a childThe special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard.Dont push the child to (64).Dont push a child too hard (65).九、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.Tina : Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. (66)I dont know what t

36、o do.Sally: Dont worry. Whats the matter?Tina : My best friend doesnt speak to me.Sally: (67)Tina : She lent me her pen but later I lost it. She was very angry.Sally: (68)You should talk to her and buy one for her.Tina : I know. (69)But it didnt work.Sally: (70)Tina : No.Sally: Maybe thats why.A. Ho

37、w did it happen?B. Something bothers me now.C. Did you give her the new pen?D. I promised to buy her a new one.E. Well, I dont think its a serious problem.十、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1 分，共5 分 )71. Hearing the good news, Tony jumped up and down with (excite).72. While they (argue) with each other, their son

38、 ran out of the house.73. It snowed so (heavy) last night that quite a few cottages (农舍 ) felldown.74. In my opinion, Mark is the (strong) of all the boys.75. We all know that Hainan is in the (south) part of China.十一、根据汉语意思及所给英语提示词完成句子。(每小题2 分，共 10 分)76. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？ (come)Could youa better

39、plan for tomorrows voluntary activity?77. 知识会对一个人的未来产生很大的影响。 (make)Knowledge canto ones future.78. 昨天这个时候，工人们正在拆除那座旧大楼。 (take)The workersthe old building at this time yesterday.79. 我不介意把我的自行车送给这个可怜的男孩儿。 (give)I dont mindmy bike to the poor boy.80. 我们已经把去北京旅游的计划推迟到下周。 (put)Wethe plan to visit Beijing

40、 till next week.十二、书面表达。 (15 分 )诗词歌赋里迷恋你太久，千年积淀孕育你的深厚”，一首旋律优美，情深意长的 千年黄州 激起人们对历史悠久的文化古城的向往。 为了更好地推介黄州，东方旅行社准备发行千年黄州旅游手册，现面向全体学生征集英语简介。请你根据下面的提示写一篇介绍黄州的短文。内容提示：1. 黄州位于湖北省东部，长江中游北岸 (the north shore of the Yangtze River，) 与鄂州市隔江相望；2. 黄州是一座历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚的古城，有丰富的文化遗产 (cultural heritage),如：东坡赤壁(Dongpo Chibi)

41、、遗爱湖公园(Yiai Lake Park)、安国寺（Anguo Temple）、螺狮山新石器时代遗址（Luoshishan Neolithic Site）、禹王城遗址 （Yu Wang City Site污名胜古迹；3. 黄州有很多著名的传统美食，如：东坡肉（pork）、东坡豆腐（tofu）写作要求：1. 以上要点不能缺少，还可适当发挥，突出介绍东坡赤壁或遗爱湖公园；2. 语言流畅，层次分明；3. 词数不少于90（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数） 。参考词7匚：poem诗词；be known for 因闻名；natural scenery自然风光；traditional 传统的；legend

42、传说Millennium HuangzhouHave you ever been to Huangzho？u 参考答案第一卷 听力部分听力材料：1. Mike was interested in mountain climbing. He often climbs mountains on weekends.2. Have you ever been to Beijing? Its an old and beautiful city.3. Why not write a letter to Mary and say sorry to her?4. Do you know the Chinese

43、 storyHou Yi Shoots the Sun?s5. I think the camera is an important invention in history.6. W： Could I go out for dinner with my friends, Dad?M ： Sure, but you must finish your homework first.7. W： What are you going to do tomorrow, Tom?M ： Im going to a hospital to help children there learn to read.

44、8. W： What do you think is the biggest animal on land?M ： The elephant. And it can eat about 150 kilos of food a day.9. W ： I have just finished reading a book called Alice in Wonderland. Its so wonderful. Have you ever read it?M ： No, never. Could you lend it to me, Lily?10. W ： I was riding my bik

45、e to the library when the rainstorm came yesterday.What were you doing then?M ： I was at a bus stop and I was planning to take a bus to the museum.Text 1W ： I like pop music. What about you, Jake?M ： I like country music, Amy. Ive been to Tennessee, the home of country music.W： I havent been there.

46、But my brother Dale has been there. Hes also a fan of it. Text 2W ： Dad, which is the nearest zoo to see tigers?M ： The Sunshine Zoo, Mary. Go along this road and turn left into Jiefang Road.W ： How far is it from our house?M ： Its about 6 kilometers from here. You can take the No. 39 bus there.W ：

47、OK, I see, Dad.Text 3M ： Hi, Mary! What a hot day!W ： Yes. But it was cool yesterday evening.M ： Oh, what were you doing at 7： 30 yesterday evening?W ： I was taking my dog Doudou for a walk.M ： What about your mother? Did she go with you?W ： No. She was doing the dishes.M ： Oh. I called you but nobo

48、dy answered.W ： Really? Whats up?M ： I wanted you to help me with my math homework.Text 4W ： Morning! Whats wrong, my boy?M ： I have a stomachache.W ： What did you eat just now?M ： I ate a cold beef hamburger.W ： Now its winter. Try not to eat anything cold.M ： Thank you, Doctor! What should I do no

49、w?W： Drink some hot water and take this medicine. In about ten minutes youll be better and you can go home.M ： Great! Thank you. Then I wont miss the English test in the afternoon.M ： Hey, my friends! Im Henry. Have you eaten at the Park House? Ive eaten there. Ive written something about this resta

50、urant on the Internet. Read it! Maybe it can help you!Last Sunday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner at the Park House.The Park House served traditional English food. We paid about 15 dollars a person to eat there.The food was wonderful. The fish sandwiches made me think of my gra

51、ndma. When she was with us, she often made fish sandwiches for me. I alsohad some chips, and they were fantastic.The cooks at the Park House were creative but their service was a little slow.We ordered our food at：700 p. m. , but we did not receive our food unti：l 740 p. m.听力答案：一、1 5: ABBAC 二、610: ABCBC三、11 15: ACBAC 1620: ACCBB四、21 25: CCACB第二卷 笔试部分五、26. D点拨：honest以元音音素开头，h不发音；the+形容词表示某一类人。27. C点拨：对于“ Could you？”表示请求的何子，否定答语常用Sorry,I cant. ; Sorry, Im afraid not. 等。故选C。28. D 点拨：根据后一句句意“他认为女孩子独自去旅游不安全。 ”可知“父亲不赞成”。而介词against意为“反对”。故