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1、Section APeriod Threegrapecentralnearbypardon memaileastn. 葡萄葡萄adj. 中心的;中央的中心的;中央的adj. 附近的;邻近的附近的;邻近的adv. 在附近;附近在附近;附近抱歉,对不起;抱歉,对不起; 什么,请再说一遍什么,请再说一遍v. 邮寄;发电子邮件邮寄;发电子邮件n. 邮件;信件邮件;信件adj. 东方的;东部的东方的;东部的adv. 向东;朝东向东;朝东n. 东;东方东;东方Words ReviewI know that the Water Festival is really fun.Mary thinks that

2、the teams were fantastic.I wonder if they will have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.主语主语 谓语谓语从句从句宾语宾语宾语从句宾语从句 (objective clauses)在复合句中,由一个在复合句中,由一个_充当充当_,这个句子叫做这个句子叫做宾语从句宾语从句。引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有的

3、常见关联词有_, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _等。等。句子句子宾语宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow请分别找出句请分别找出句中的主语、谓中的主语、谓语、宾语从句语、宾语从句To learn to use Objective clauses with wh- questionsCould you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?Where can I buy some medicine?Excuse me, do you know where I can buy

4、some medicine?How to get to the post office?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Which question is more polite?When does the band start playing this evening?Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?Where should we go next?I wonder where we should go next.Which qu

5、estion is more polite?Can you summarize the polite sentence patterns?Could you please tell me ?Excuse me, do you know?I wonder .Could you tell us ?Where can I buy some medicine?Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?How to get to the post office?Could you please tell me how to get to t

6、he post office?Observe the structures of the following sentences. What are the differences?When does the band start playing this evening?Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?Where should we go next?I wonder where we should go next.Can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?

7、Could you please tell me when he left for Japan?Could you tell me where we could go next?Do you know where I can get some money?Look at more sentencesLook at more sentences由由 wh- 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句* * 连接词:连接词: 原先的疑问词原先的疑问词* * 语序:语序: 陈述语序陈述语序* * 时态时态When did he leave for Japan? Could you tell me?Could yo

8、u tell me when he left for Japan?陈述语序陈述语序主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的过去变化主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的过去变化宾语从句三要素:宾语从句三要素:连接词连接词 that(陈述句)(陈述句) if/whether(一般疑问句)(一般疑问句) who; whom; whose; which; what when; where; why; how( (特殊疑问句特殊疑问句) )时态时态 主句主句为为一般现在时一般现在时, 从句从句可以是可以是任何时态任何时态 主句主句为为一般过去时一般过去时, 从句从句进行进行相应的过去变化相应的过去变化 客观真理,自

9、然现象客观真理,自然现象等等不变不变语序语序 陈述语序陈述语序This is what Im doing now.SituationsPay attention to the Object clauses.I dont know how I feel yet.I think this is why Dimon smokes in his cell alone.Lets start with how he kept picking.(Do you) know what was great? His smile was crooked.Rewrite the questions to make t

10、hem more polite.4a4a Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? How does this CD player work?3. How do I get to the Central Library?4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?1. Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit?2. Excuse me, do you know how this CD player

11、 works?3. Could you tell me how to get to the Central Library?4. I wonder if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.What should each person ask in the following situations?4b4b Tim is hungry. Sally needs to mail a letter.a. Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?b. Excuse me, c

12、an you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?c. Pardon me, do you know if theres a restaurant around here?a. Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is?b. Id like to know where I can buy some stamps.c. Do you know where the nearest post office is?3. Helen needs to kno

13、w when the bike shop closes.4. Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center.a. Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes?b. Do you happen to know when the bike shop closes?c. Id like to know when the bike shop closes.a. Im wondering if theres a bank in the shop

14、ping center.b. Pardon me, do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?c. Could you please tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center?Have you learned the new polite sentence patterns?Pardon me, do you know?Id like to knowDo you happen to know?Im wonderingWrite four questions that a tour

15、ist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.4c4c Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is? Sure. You go east along this streetFor example:Possible situations for reference: To visit a local place of interest To get money To buy some gifts f

16、or friends To go to a shop selling CDs/clothes/books etc.1.To ask the way to a local address to visit a friend Excuse me, could you tell me where the train station is? Pardon me, could you tell me how to get to a nearby restaurant? Could you please tell me where the nearest supermarket is? Excuse me

17、, could you please tell me where Xin Jian Street is ?5. Pardon me, is there a fast food restaurant nearby? 6. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card?Possible answers:Objective clauses with wh- questions Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?1. Do you know whe

18、re we can get some good food quickly? 能告诉我刚才他们在讨论什么吗?能告诉我刚才他们在讨论什么吗? Could you tell me _ _ a moment ago? 2. 打扰一下,能否告诉我飞机何时到达打扰一下,能否告诉我飞机何时到达北京?北京? 大概大概8点。点。 Excuse me, can you tell me _ _?At about 8 oclock.根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。what they werewhat timetalking aboutthe plane will reach BeijingQUIZ注注: word

19、 : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接3.可否告诉我在中国人们怎么庆祝端午节的?可否告诉我在中国人们怎么庆祝端午节的? 当然。人们常去观赏龙舟赛,吃粽子。当然。人们常去观赏龙舟赛,吃粽子。Could you tell me _ the Dragon Boat Festival in China? Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.4.知道我的字典在哪儿吗?知道我的字典在哪儿吗? 知道啊,就在你桌子上放着呢。知道啊,就在你桌子上放着呢。 Do you know _? Yes. Its on your table.how people celebratewhere my dictionary is5.您可否告诉我您什么时候看见这个孩您可否告诉我您什么时候看见这个孩子的?子的? 大概二十分钟以前吧。大概二十分钟以前吧。 Could you please tell me _ _? About twenty minutes ago. 6. 他们明天是不是要去遵义,你知道吗?他们明天是不是要去遵义,你知道吗? Do you know_ Zunyi or not tomorrow? when you sawthis kidwhether they are leaving

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