高中英语介词专项训练(含答案精析)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上介词专项训练一选择题（共49小题）1（2019安徽）Somn加油etimes proper answers are notn加油 far to seek n加油food safety problems（n加油）AinBtoConDafter2（2019春思明n加油区校级期中）Don't defend him any moreIt'sn加油 obvious that he _ den加油stroyed the fence of the gardn加油en even without apology（）Aby n加油changeBby accidentCon

2、 purposeDwithn加油 care3（2019泰州二模）_ the previon加油us approach to offering lowcost mon加油dels for the market，Chinese cn加油ar makers are focusing onn加油 displaying alternative enern加油gydriven vehicles to men加油et environmental concerns（n加油）AWith regard toBOn account ofCn加油In contrast toDIn response to4n加油（20

3、19春抚州期末）_ the company's n加油increasing thirdgeneration，or 3G，Chn加油ina Unicom Ltd saw new pn加油rofits（）ARather thanBn加油As forCAccording toDn加油Thanks to5Is it true that n加油a terrible hurricane is on in加油ts way？It might ben加油I don't know it_n加油_（）Aof sureBfor n加油sureCof courseDcertainly6We builn加

4、油t a monument _ thon加油se heroes（）Ain honor ofBin need on加油fCin favor ofDin chan加油rge of7I almost knew nn加油othing about the accident _ tn加油he report about it in thn加油e newspaper（）Abesiden加油sBapart fromCexcept forn加油Dbeside8We don't neen加油d to do extra work thn加油is eveningThe day's work was al

5、most _n加油_ now（）Aat the endBat an加油n endCin the endDbyn加油 the end9They were lost at then加油 sea and were the wind and tn加油he bad weather（）Aat thn加油e risk ofBat the cost ofCat the en加油nd ofDat the mercy of10_ n加油the north of the city，most of the minern加油s were rescued from the coal minn加油es（）AInBOnCAt

6、DTo11Ladies n加油and gentlemen，please switch _n加油_ your mobile phonesn加油！The plane is taking n加油off（）AoverBonCtoDoff12Mn加油any of us are from thn加油e south， ， Li Lei is from Gn加油uangdong（）Asuch asBn加油such likeCfor examplen加油Dthat's to say13I would like a jobn加油 which pays more，but n加油I enjoy the wor

7、k I am doing atn加油 the moment（）Ain other wordsBon n加油the other handCfor one thingDas n加油a matter of fact14I alwaysn加油 prefer starting earln加油y，_leaving everythinn加油g to the last minuten加油（）Aother thanBmore thanCran加油ther thanDless than15n加油I don't think I'll need any monen加油y，but I'll br

8、ing some_（n加油）Aat lastBin caseConcn加油e againDin time16On the n加油one hand，we should developn加油 our economy_，we shoun加油ld protect the environn加油ment（）AOn the other handBAs a mn加油atter of factCThat n加油isDIn other words17（2019秋海淀n加油区期末）The singer invitedn加油 her fans to sing along _n加油_every song she wou

9、ld sing（n加油）AinBatConDtn加油o18（2019秋龙凤区校级期末）The childn加油ren were arguing _each othn加油er _which TV program to watchn加油（）Aabout； onBwith； overCn加油about； withDwith； in19（2019春n加油冀州市校级月考）My friend Martin was very sn加油ick with a strange feven加油r；_， he could neither en加油at nor sleep（）Aas a resultBaftn加油er

10、allCany wayDotherwisn加油e20（2019秋荷塘区校级期末）Wn加油ho told you about Dad's illnn加油ess？The doctor _（）An加油in connectionBin turnCin pun加油blicDin charge21（201n加油9秋荷塘区校级期末）He hasn't _ yetn加油What happened _ him？（）Adisan加油ppeared； toBshowed up； toCcome；n加油 forDappeared； for22（2019秋番n加油禺区校级期末）He said in hi

11、s letter n加油that he was going to n加油visit China _ and he had the idean加油 _（）Alongn加油 before； before longBbefn加油ore long； long beforeCben加油fore long； before longDlong n加油before； long before23（2n加油019秋沙河市校级期末）Although thn加油ey are twins，they have littn加油le_（）Athn加油e same asBin commonCin common加油nsDmuch

12、 like24（2019秋天宁区n加油校级月考）The Wayle is a small rin加油ver that cuts _ then加油 park near my home（）AacrossBn加油throughCoverDup25We Chinese teamn加油 will compete n加油 the Korean team n加油 the gold medal（n加油）Awith； inBin； forn加油Cin； withDwith； for26Man加油ny people have been out of work in加油n ChinaAnd _ that the g

13、overnmenn加油t is always taking measures to incn加油rease the number of employn加油ment（）Ain spite ofn加油Bbecause ofCthanks tn加油oDin addition to27They n加油 quarrel with each other，whin加油le now they are livinn加油g （）Aare n加油used to； in peaceBused to； n加油in the peaceCused to； in peaceDgot un加油sed to； in the pe

14、ace28I don't feel equn加油al doing the jobIt's n加油too difficult for me（）n加油AforBtoCinDon29Flowers inn加油 our garden are well protectedn加油 the cold weather（）n加油AonBtoCagainstDwn加油ith30Good friends usually share tn加油he same interest and agree n加油_ most things but sometimes they alsn加油o disagree _

15、 each other _sn加油omething（）Aon； win加油th； toBto； with； aboutCon； with； onn加油Dwith； with； on31n加油He has been working _No n加油wonder he looks very tirn加油ed now（）Asooner or laterBday ann加油d nightCnow and thenDhere n加油and there32Equal treatment fon加油r all is guaranteed in this area，_n加油_race，religion or s

16、ex（）n加油Ain need ofBin spite ofCn加油regardless ofDin tn加油erms of33The school isn加油 a Chinese ten加油acher for the new termn加油 who masters the English langun加油age perfectly（）Asearchingn加油Bin the search ofCin searn加油chDin search of34n加油What do you think of n加油Peter？He is a helpful manHe is alwn加油ays helpi

17、ng others without expecn加油ting anything （）An加油in turnBin needCin returnDin vain加油n35You must fix all your attention on加油n your study_，n加油you must study hard（）AFor examplen加油BIn factCIn a worn加油dDThat is36Please don't do anythingn加油 harmful_our nature， or we human加油ns will have no_en加油ach other（）

18、Ato； fun an加油boutBfor； fun withCforn加油； fun aboutDto； fun with37Hn加油e looked quite young thougn加油h he was _（）Ain seven加油ntyBat the age of seventyn加油38This picture looks better _n加油_（）Ain a distanceBat a distancen加油Cin distanceDat the distn加油ance39The governmentn加油 has made many laws _ people's i

19、nn加油terests（）Ain favor ofBin den加油fence ofCin celebration n加油ofDin charge of40Shn加油e has many hobbies，_ drawing， sn加油wimming， reading and dancing（）An加油for exampleBsuchCsuch asDas4n加油1I can't go to the park with n加油you，as I haven't finished my homewn加油ork and I'll help my mon加油ther with t

20、he housework _n加油（）Ain additionBAn加油t allCfor exampleDbn加油y the way42To _，hardship is n加油an excuse；to _，hardshin加油p is great fortune（）Athe failuren加油；the successBa failure；a succesn加油sCfailure；successDn加油the failure；a success43The speen加油ch by the mayor of Shanghai before then加油 final voting for EXP

21、O 2019 isn加油 strongly impressed _n加油_ my memory（）AtoBoverCbyn加油Don44The man who had been_n加油_ for three months was equal tn加油o the job（）Aout of wn加油orkBout of breathCon加油ut of troubleDout of orden加油r45Though he is run加油de _，he respects you from the bn加油ottom of his heart（）Ain timeBat n加油timesCon tim

22、eDat n加油no time46Would you mind if In加油 use your car？Of course not，butn加油 my car broke downFortunately，Jed wiln加油l get the car fixed _n加油_（）Aat no timeBin加油n no timeCat a timeDon time47Withn加油 the kitchen fire _，she n加油went out to meet me（）Ain加油nBonCupDdown48Youn加油r plan sounds goodBut we an加油re sho

23、rt_money to carry it outn加油（）AforBofCwithn加油Din49_，Tom went on the n加油Internet in search on加油f some news（）AWith his homeworn加油k finishingBAt finishing hin加油s homeworkCOn finishing his homn加油eworkDAfter his homework finishen加油d介词专项训练参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共4n加油9小题）1【解答】答案：B 本题解题关键是sen加油ek和answerseek的宾语是answer

24、，n加油所以" food safety problems"与sn加油eek没有关系根据句意可知，本句可改为：It is not fn加油ar to seek proper answers to food safn加油ety problems（寻求食品安全问题的答n加油案）或者sometimes proper ann加油swers to safety problems are not fn加油ar to seek 故选B项2【解答】答案C，bn加油y accident偶然地，on purpose故意地，with caren加油小心地，根据句意"别再为他辩护了，显然他

25、故意破坏了花园的围墙甚至连道歉都没n加油有"选C3【解答】答案CWith regan加油rd to关于；On account of由于，因n加油为；In contrast to与相比；In加油n response to作为回应根据题干中的lowcost moden加油ls和alternative energydriven n加油vehicles含有对比的意思，所以选C4【n加油解答】答案：D rather than 而不是；as for 关于；accorn加油ding to 根据； thanks to 因为联系前后语境，根据后文Chn加油ina Unicom Ltd saw new

26、profits可知，其利润的增长n加油与前文因为因果关系，thanks to（因为），符合句n加油意，故选D5【解答】答案：B for sure是n加油定下来的意思，确定的意思，与否定词连用表n加油示"不确定"，of course强调众所周知，当然了，相当于certainlyn加油，与否定词连用时，否定词通常位于后面：of course nn加油ot，certainly not，所以本题选择B6【解答】答案n加油：A in honor of为了纪念；in need of需要；inn加油 favor of支持；in charge of负责根据句意和各个选项n加油的含义可知答案

27、，故选A7【解答】答案：B besn加油ides除了（包含在内）；apart from除了（n加油既有包含也有排除的意思）；except for除了（整体介n加油绍，局部排除）；beside在旁边，根据语境还有ABC三个介词的区别可知这里是n加油排除的含义故选B8【解答】答案：B at the n加油end最后；at an end结束；at one end在一端；at oun加油r end在我方根据句意故选B9【解答】答案：D n加油 at the risk of有危险；at n加油the cost of以为代价；at the end of在n加油结束的时候；at the mercy of任由

28、支配根据句意可知选n加油D10【解答】答案：D，在城市的北部，没说在内还是外，用n加油to，在内用in，接壤用on11【解答】解析：句意为n加油：女士们，先生们，请关上手机，飞机就要起飞了switch overn加油 交换位置； switch on 打开； switch to切换到n加油；switch off关掉，符合句意故选：Dn加油12【解答】答案： C句意：我们大部分人都来n加油自南方，比如，李雷来自广东省such as 例如用来n加油罗列同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物n加油与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号； such ln加油ike 就像；for example 比如，

29、一般只举同类人或n加油物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末；thatn加油's to say那就是说； 这里只举李磊一例，并非列举，因此用forn加油 example结合选项，故选：C13【解n加油答】答案：B in other words换句话说；on the on加油ther hand另一方面；for one thing首先；as a mn加油atter of fact事实上根据语境和各个选项可知选B14【解n加油答】答案：C other than除了；more than加油n不仅仅，多于；rather than而不是；len加油ss than少于根据语境和各

30、选项可知，故选Cn加油15【解答】答案：B本题考察介词短语at last最后；in加油n case以防；once again再次；n加油in time及时句意：我想我不需要钱，但我n加油要带一点以防万一结合选项，故选：B16n加油【解答】答案：A考查介词短语on the n加油one hand，on the other handn加油，一方面另一方面；as a matter of fn加油act，事实上；that is，也就是说；in other words，换句n加油话说根据句意和句首的On the one hand可知，BCD选项不符合n加油题意，故选A17【解答】答案：Dinn加油在里面

31、；at在地点；on在上面；to随着，合着根据句n加油意和every song搭配可知答案故选D1n加油8【解答】考查介词argu witn加油h sb over sth意为"和 就某事争辩； 和 就某事争吵n加油"故选B项，其它三项不符合语境故选：n加油B19【解答】答案：A考查固定短语as a result"因此"；n加油after all"毕竟"；any way"任何方法"；otherwise"否n加油则，要不然"句意：我的朋友马丁得了重病，高烧很厉害，因此，他既不能吃也睡不着n加油根据题干

32、两个分句之间为因果关系可知选A20【解答】答案：n加油D解析：A：连接；B：轮流；C：当众；D：负责根据n加油句意"负责的医生"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为n加油D选项；其余选项均不符合题意拓展：本题是介词短语作后置定语，补充n加油完整即是：The doctor who is in chargn加油e21【解答】答案：B 考查介词根n加油据What happens to sb？n加油意为"某人发生了什么？"排除C、D项；而disappear意为"消失"，shown加油 up意为"露面"，排除A项，故选B22【解答

33、】答案选B考n加油查介词短语辨析before long 不久以后；long befon加油re 很久以前根据句意及语境可知第一个空表示n加油"不久以后"，第二个空表示"很久以前"，因此答案选B23n加油【解答】答案：B解析：A：与一样；B：相同；C：n加油无此表达；D：很像根据句意"尽管他们是双胞n加油胎，但是他们没什么共同点"及所给选项分析可知，本题考查havein con加油mmon"有共同之处"这一固定短语；因此本题答案为B选项24n加油【解答】答案：A 考查介词cut across（表面）穿过；cut th

34、n加油rough（里面）穿过；挤进；cut over采伐； cut n加油up切碎，切割开根据句意，A项正确25【解答n加油】答案：D根据句意可知第一空用compete with sn加油b和某人竞争；第二空用compete fon加油r为了而竞争compete in在里竞争故选D26n加油【解答】答案：B解析：A：不管；不顾；B：因为；由于；C：多亏了；D：n加油除之外（还有）根据句意"中国很多人都失业了正是因为那样政府一n加油直都在采取措施来增加就业人数"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为n加油B选项；其余选项均不符合题意27【解答】【答案】C be n加油used to

35、do sth被用来做某事；used to do表示过去n加油经常习惯做某事，而现在不做了； 根据句意可知，第一空用used to，in pn加油eace和平，安静没有冠词the故选Cn加油28【解答】答案：B考查介词根据n加油句意可知这里使用短语equal to"胜任"，be equal in在n加油某方面平等；不和for和on搭配故选B29【n加油解答】答案：C根据句意可知这里使用短语protect sb/sthn加油 against，意为"保护免受的侵n加油害"其它介词不能和protect搭配使用故选Cn加油30【解答】答案：C根据句意可知第一空用a

36、gn加油ree on大家一致赞同；第二、三空用disagree withn加油 sb on sth在某事上和某人意见不一故选C31【解答】答n加油案：B解析：考查时间介词短语此处表示：他一直在日日夜夜地工作soon加油ner or later表示迟早；day and nign加油ht表示日日夜夜；now and then表示从今以后；here andn加油 there表示在各处故选B32【n加油解答】答案：Cin need of需要；in spite of虽然；regan加油rdless of不管，不顾；in terms of就而言根据句意n加油和各个选项的含义可知答案故选C33【解答】答案：

37、D解n加油析：A：搜查；B：表达错误；C：无此表达；D：寻找根据句意n加油"学校正在正在为新学期寻找一位精通英语的老师"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案n加油为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意或用法34n加油【解答】答案：C解析：A：轮流；B：有需要；Cn加油：作为回报；D：徒劳；白费力气根据句意"你认n加油为Peter怎样？他是一个乐于助人的人他总是帮助他n加油人而不图回报"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为Cn加油选项；其余选项均不符合题意35【解答n加油】答案选D考查介词短语在具体语境中的应用fon加油r example譬如说；in fact实际上；in加油n

38、 a word总之；that is（=that is ton加油 say）也就是说，换句话说根据 fix all your an加油ttention on your study和stun加油dy hard表示同一个意思，所以用thatn加油 is（=that is to say）也就是说，换句话说因此根据语境以及句n加油意可知正确答案为D36【解答】考查介词n加油第一空：harmful to意为"对有害"，排除B、C项；第二空：have n加油fun with意为"玩得开心"，排除A项，只有D项n加油正确故选：D37【解答】答案：B解析：考查介词短n加油

39、语句意：虽然他七十岁了，但看上去很年轻其中"他70 多岁时"应该是n加油in his seventies，选项A不正确；at thn加油e age of seventy意思是"在70 岁时"故选Bn加油38【解答】答案B考查固定短语n加油distance之前的介词与冠词的搭配有所不同，at后接a，in 后接then加油at a distance在稍远处；in the disn加油tance在远处根据句意：这幅画在远处看起来更好所n加油以答案选B39【解答】答案：B考查介词短语辨n加油析in favor of"赞成，支持"； n加油in defence of"维护；保卫"； in celebrationn加油 of"庆祝"；in charge of"负责"，n加油根据 people's inte