2017-2018-九年级学英语报纸答案1期

1、第二版第二版GRAMMAR反义疑问句反义疑问句【随堂操练】【随堂操练】完成下列反意疑问句。完成下列反意疑问句。1. There are more than 100 apple trees on the hill, _?2. Nancy is never late for school, _?3. Dont close the door, _?4. Mike didnt watch TV last night, _? arent there is she will you did he 【归纳总结】【归纳总结】 反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个简短疑反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个简短疑问句构成，表示对

2、陈述句所说的事实或观点问句构成，表示对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实提出疑问，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯定后或观点。陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯定后否定，要么前否定后肯定，两部分的时态应否定，要么前否定后肯定，两部分的时态应保持一致。如：保持一致。如： They have decided to go to London this summer holiday, havent they? 他们决定今他们决定今年暑假去伦敦，对吗？年暑假去伦敦，对吗？ You dont like eating vegetables, do you? 你

3、不喜欢吃蔬菜，对吗？你不喜欢吃蔬菜，对吗？ 对于反意疑问句，我们通常需要注意以对于反意疑问句，我们通常需要注意以下几点：下几点： 当陈述部分有当陈述部分有never, seldom, hardly,few, little, nothing, no, nobody, neither等表等表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分需用肯定式。示否定意义的词时，疑问部分需用肯定式。如：如： Mike can hardly play basketball, can he? 迈克几乎不会打篮球，对吗？迈克几乎不会打篮球，对吗？ 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用wont you或或will yo

4、u，否定祈使句的反意疑，否定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用问句通常用will you，但以，但以lets开头的祈使开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句通常用句，其反意疑问句通常用shall we。如：。如： Pass me the English book, will you? 把把英语书递给我，好吗？英语书递给我，好吗？ Lets go to the museum this Saturday, shall we? 咱们这周六去博物馆，好吗？咱们这周六去博物馆，好吗？ 回答反意疑问句时，应根据实际情回答反意疑问句时，应根据实际情况来确定。如果事实是肯定的，就用况来确定。如果事实是肯定的，就用“Yes +肯定式

5、肯定式”；如果事实是否定的，就用；如果事实是否定的，就用“No+否定式否定式”。如：。如： Lucy didnt do her homework yesterday, did she? 露西昨天没有做作业，露西昨天没有做作业，是吗？是吗？ Yes, she did. 不，她做了。不，她做了。句句 子子 的的 种种 类类【随堂操练】【随堂操练】 请写出下列句子的种类。请写出下列句子的种类。1. What an exciting basketball game it was! _2. Listen to me carefully, boys and girls! _3. How often do

6、you play the piano? _4. My father will come to see me tomorrow. _感叹句感叹句 祈使句祈使句 疑问句疑问句 陈述句陈述句 【归纳总结】【归纳总结】 在英语中，根据用途句子可分为陈述句、在英语中，根据用途句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四种。疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四种。 陈述句用来说明一个事实或陈述一陈述句用来说明一个事实或陈述一种看法，分为肯定句和否定句。如：种看法，分为肯定句和否定句。如： This is the biggest book shop in our city. 这是我们市最大的书店。这是我们市最大的书店。

7、My grandparents dont want to live in the countryside. 我的爷爷奶奶不想住在农村。我的爷爷奶奶不想住在农村。 疑问句用来提出问题，分为一般疑疑问句用来提出问题，分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。如：问句。如： Can you help me carry this box? 你能你能帮我搬一下这个箱子吗？帮我搬一下这个箱子吗？ How can they come here in an hour? 他们怎么能在一个小时内来到这儿？他们怎么能在一个小时内来到这儿？ Is this ruler y

8、ours or your sisters? 这这把尺子是你的还是你姐姐的把尺子是你的还是你姐姐的? They will go to a movie this afternoon, wont they? 他们今天下午将去看电影，是他们今天下午将去看电影，是不是？不是？ 祈使句用来提出请求、建议或发出命祈使句用来提出请求、建议或发出命令，通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式一般是令，通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式一般是在动词原形前加在动词原形前加dont。如：。如： Look at the picture carefully, please. 请认请认真看这幅图画。真看这幅图画。 Dont take p

9、hotos in the museum. 不要在不要在博物馆拍照。博物馆拍照。 感叹句用来表示说话人喜怒哀乐等感叹句用来表示说话人喜怒哀乐等强烈的感情。感叹句常由强烈的感情。感叹句常由what和和how引导。引导。如：如： What a beautiful kite it is! 这是一个多么这是一个多么漂亮的风筝啊！漂亮的风筝啊！ How fast the horse ran! 那匹马跑得好快那匹马跑得好快啊！啊！【巩固练习】【巩固练习】. 根据要求完成下列句子，每空词数不限。根据要求完成下列句子，每空词数不限。1. Jim likes taking his dog for a walk i

10、n the afternoon. (改为否定句改为否定句) Jim _ taking his dog for a walk in the afternoon.2. Tims father will buy a new car. (改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句) Tims father will buy a new car, _?3. The dress my mother bought for me is very beautiful. (改为感叹句改为感叹句) _ the dress my mother bought for me is! doesnt like wont he How be

11、autiful 4. I will go to visit London with my parents next month. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ you go to visit London with next month?5. You must not walk across the road when the traffic light is red. (改为祈使句改为祈使句) _ across the road when the traffic light is red. Who / Whom will Dont walk . 语法填空。语法填空。 The oran

12、ge sweet potato (橙色甘薯橙色甘薯) won the 2016 World Food Prize, one of (1)_ most important international prizes. (2)_ great it was! The orange coloured sweet potato might seem quite common to many of us. But in parts of Africa, that sweet potato is very (3)_(importantly). It has a biginfluence on (4)_(peo

13、ple) health and it can save lives by providing much vitamin A. the How important peoples In several (5)_(Africa) countries, farmers grow a lot of sweet potatoes. The sweet (6)_(potato) that are commonly grown in Africa are white or yellow. Unluckily, those sweet potatoes are very low in vitamin A. P

14、eople may get night blindness (7)_ they dont get enough vitamin A. In sub-Saharan Africa, over 43 million children under the age of 6 dont get enough vitamin A. African potatoes if Experts say orange sweet potatoes can help solve the problem there. Now children who are eating orange sweet potatoes d

15、o have more vitamin A (8)_ their blood. Sweet potatoes (9)_(see) as “food of the poor” in the past, but now they are really “healthy food for all”, (10)_(are) they? in were seen arent 【中考链接】【中考链接】1. Lets go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, _? (2016黑龙江龙东黑龙江龙东) A. shall we B. will you C. wont you2

16、. David never fights with his classmates, _? (2016湖南永州湖南永州) A. does he B. doesnt he C. isnt he 3. You didnt find the owner of the books, did you? _. So I gave them to our teacher. (2016甘肃天水甘肃天水) A. No, I did B. Yes, I didnt C. No, I didnt D. Yes, I did 4. We are going to take part in Running Man. _

17、exciting news! (2016辽宁丹东辽宁丹东) A. What B. What an C. How D. How an5. _ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport. (2016吉林长春吉林长春) A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send KEY POINTSNo. 1 主语主语+系动词系动词+形容词形容词+to do【热身体验】【热身体验】根据汉语意思，完成下列根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。每空词数不限。句子。每空词数不限。1. 这个问题很难解决

18、。这个问题很难解决。 The question _.2. 这种鱼很好吃。这种鱼很好吃。 This kind of fish _. is very difficult to solve is very nice to eat 【要点揭秘】【要点揭秘】 在在“主语主语+系动词系动词+形容词形容词+ to do”这一这一句型中，形容词常用来表示主语的特征或性句型中，形容词常用来表示主语的特征或性质，动词不定式与句子的主语有动宾关系。质，动词不定式与句子的主语有动宾关系。常见的有该用法的形容词有：常见的有该用法的形容词有：interesting, easy, difficult, nice, good

19、, expensive, cheap, heavy, important, impossible, safe, dangerous等。如：等。如： The book is interesting to read. 这本书这本书读起来很有趣。读起来很有趣。No. 2 thats it【热身体验】【热身体验】选择填空。选择填空。 You mean Mr Wang will teach us how to use the machine. _! And we will be able to use it in half a day.A. Well done B. Thats it C. Come o

20、n【要点揭秘】【要点揭秘】 thats it常用于口语，表示某件事情是常用于口语，表示某件事情是正确的，意为正确的，意为“就是这样；正是如此就是这样；正是如此”。如：如： Thats it! Lets set off at once. 对，咱们对，咱们马上出发。马上出发。 另外，另外，thats it还可表示某件事情已经还可表示某件事情已经结束，意为结束，意为“完了；到此为止完了；到此为止”。如：。如： You can take an umbrella and thats it. 你可以带一把伞，别的就没有了。你可以带一把伞，别的就没有了。VOCABULARYfill【小试身手】【小试身手】按

21、要求完成下列句子。按要求完成下列句子。1. 请给罐子里装满水。请给罐子里装满水。(补全句子补全句子) Please _ the pot _ water.2. Lets wait for another bus. This one is full of people. (改为同义句改为同义句) Lets wait for another bus. This one _ _ _ people. fill withis filled with 【在线点拨】【在线点拨】 fill作动词，意为作动词，意为“装满；注满装满；注满”如：如： Let me fill the cup for you. 让我给你

22、把让我给你把杯子斟满。杯子斟满。 fill with 是其常用结构，意为是其常用结构，意为“用用把把装满装满”。我们常用。我们常用be filled with表示表示“装满了装满了”。如：。如： He filled the glass with water. 他把杯他把杯子装满了水。子装满了水。 The bus was filled with passengers. 公公交车上挤满了乘客。交车上挤满了乘客。 fill in意为意为“填写填写”。如：。如： Please fill in the form first of all. 首先，首先，请填写这个表格。请填写这个表格。【链接】【链接】 f

23、ull作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“满的；充满的满的；充满的”。be full of是其常用结构，意为是其常用结构，意为“充满的充满的”，常可与常可与be filled with互换。如：互换。如： The bottle was full of sand. = The bottle was filled with sand. 瓶子里装满了瓶子里装满了沙子。沙子。第三版第三版Words and phrases. 根据释义和首字母提示，补全单词。根据释义和首字母提示，补全单词。 l_ (a smaller amount) 2. g_ (of gold or like gold in value o

24、r colour) 3. f_ (make something full) 4. b_ (ready to do dangerous things without fear)1. 5. a_ (having the same opinion assomebody has) ess olden ill ravegreement II. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单 词，使下列句子完整。词，使下列句子完整。 People can often see these m_ like iron(铁铁) in their daily lives. 2. We went t

25、o stop the man when we saw him h_ a dog with a stick. 3. Sam was so hungry that he ate two _(碗碗) of beef noodles for lunch. 4. Jenny _(似乎似乎) a little nervous when singing in front of them today. 5. Mrs Li found some spelling _(错误错误) in her sons English homework. etals itting bowls seemed mistakes II

26、I. 根据句意，选出与所给句中划线部分根据句意，选出与所给句中划线部分 意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。 We doubted whether Tom would be able to get the job in this company.A. were not worried B. were not sure C. were not surprised 2. I have watched his expression carefully, so I guess he was telling the truth. A. big secrets B. good re

27、asons C. true facts3. After thinking about the question for awhile, the boy gave a correct answer. A. wrong B. right C. different4. There is serious water pollution in my city. Sounds bad. The government should solve it as soon as possible. A. deal with B. suffer from C. depend on5. I hear you bough

28、t a car last month. Are you happy with it? Yes, it runs very well. But it is difficult for me to park it. A. interested in B. nervous about C. pleased with . 选择填空选择填空。1. A _ is a building where criminals (罪犯罪犯) are kept as a punishment for a crime they have carried out. A. cafe B. prison C. tower2.

29、If you are _ about something, you believe it is true and have no doubt about it. A. certain B. glad C. worried 3. Do you think the man is a _ character in history? Well, I dont know. Lets see whether he exists (存在存在) or not on the Internet. A. major B. real C. public4. It rained heavily for two days

30、 and the water in the river _. A. ran free B. ran away C. ran over V. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下 列句子。列句子。 run over sendto prison happy with make sure fill with My family are _ the new flat as it has a large living room. 2. _ that youve put everything you need in your schoolbag. happy with Make

31、 sure 3. Kate was careless when boiling the milk and it _ a little.4. He _ the box _ old books and then put it under his bed.5. John was _ because he killed his neighbour a few days ago. ran over filled with sent to prison Sentences 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。当形式填空。 There used to be a c

32、hair in my house and it was _(make) of bamboo. 2. Could you please show me how _(operate) the new machine? 3. We were _(amaze) at the changes in my village when we came back. 4. The police ordered them _(get) down with their hands on their heads. 5. They are both 15 years old, but Jim cant jump as _

33、(high) as Bob. madeto operate amazed to get high . 根据括号内的中文提示，完成下列句子。根据括号内的中文提示，完成下列句子。1. Later, Jenny _(发现发现) that her best friend took away her ring.2. The bag is _(被装满被装满) apples. Can you help me carry it?3. Excuse me. Would you mind if I ask you some questions? Not at all. _(开始吧开始吧).4. _(起初起初),

34、I didnt know why he left his job suddenly.5. Have you _(写下写下) all the important things on the paper? found out filled with Go ahead At first written down . 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。1. 汤姆回到家后就径直走向厨房。汤姆回到家后就径直走向厨房。 Tom _ _ _ the kitchen when he got home.2. 我确定她昨天在俱乐部没有看到我。我确定她昨天在俱乐部没有看到我。 _

35、 _ _ she didnt see me in the club yesterday.3. 她把蛋糕切成了两半，并把其中一半放进她把蛋糕切成了两半，并把其中一半放进 了冰箱里。了冰箱里。 She _ the cake _ _ and put one in the fridge. went straight to Im certain that cut in half 4. 一些动物直到两岁时才可以独立生活。一些动物直到两岁时才可以独立生活。 Some animals cant live _ _ _ until they are two years old.5. 然后老师取出同等重量的盐。然后

36、老师取出同等重量的盐。 Then the teacher took out the salt _ _ _ _. on their own of the same weight . 根据括号中的提示词，翻译句子。根据括号中的提示词，翻译句子。1. 这项工作似乎很容易做，不是吗？这项工作似乎很容易做，不是吗？ (seem) _2. 在你离开时，要确保门被锁上了。在你离开时，要确保门被锁上了。 (make sure) _ _3. 经理对鲍勃的能力非常满意。经理对鲍勃的能力非常满意。 (be happy with) _ _ The work seems very easy to do, doesnt

37、it? Make sure the door is locked when you leave. The manager is very happy with Bobs ability. 4. 学生们开始一起朗读起这首诗来。学生们开始一起朗读起这首诗来。 (begin to do sth.) _ _5. 上周五，爸爸给我做了一个漂亮的风筝。上周五，爸爸给我做了一个漂亮的风筝。 (make sb. sth) _ _The students began to read the poem together. Last Friday, my dad made me a lovely kite. 选择填

38、空。选择填空。 _ do you prefer, a desktop or a laptop? I prefer a laptop.A. How B. Why C. Which 2. _ up your hand if you want to take part in the summer camp.A. Putting B. Put C. To put Grammar3. Anna has to go to the hospital after school, _ she? Yes, her grandma is ill. A. doesnt B. hasnt C. isnt4. _ ter

39、rible weather weve been having these days! Yeah. I feel so bored at home all day. A. How B. What C. What a5. You will not go to the zoo with us tomorrow, _ you? _, Ill visit an art museum with my parents then. A. will; No B. will; Yes C. wont; No . 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1. You cant watch TV

40、on school nights, David. (改为祈使句改为祈使句) _ _ TV on school nights, David.2. They have been to a foreign country before. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ _ been to a foreign country before?3. John ran so quickly in the boys 100- metre race. (改为感叹句改为感叹句) John ran in the boys 100- metre race! Dont watch Have they How qu

41、ickly4. That is Bobs black pen on the teachers desk. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ black pen _ _ on the teachers desk?5. Lets have a picnic at the park tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句) Lets have a picnic at the park tomorrow, _ _? Whose is that shall we . 根据句意，补全下列反意疑问句。根据句意，补全下列反意疑问句。1. There arent any fish in the

42、river now, _?2. You have learned French for five years, _?3. The old man used to be a Maths teacher, _?4. Remember to bring a tape player to school, _?5. Jane seldom helps her parents work on the farm, _? are there havent you didnt he will you does she . 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 你可以坐火车或者坐飞机去那里。你

43、可以坐火车或者坐飞机去那里。 You can go there by train _. 2. 凯特今天夏天去哪里度假了？凯特今天夏天去哪里度假了？ _ on vacation this summer? 3. 我觉得有些冷。请把门关上吧。我觉得有些冷。请把门关上吧。 I feel a bit cold. _! 4. 当他得知这件事时，他真是太生气了！当他得知这件事时，他真是太生气了！ _ when he knew about it!1.5. 火灾发生时，你在家吗？火灾发生时，你在家吗？ _ when the fire happened? or by plane Where did Kate go

44、 Please close the door How angry he was Were you at home MY COLLECTION重点短语归纳重点短语归纳1. 起初起初 _2. 对对感到惊奇感到惊奇 _3. (对某人或事物对某人或事物)满意的满意的 _4. 为为制造制造 _5. 由由制成制成 _6. 把把切成两半切成两半 _7. 用用把把装满装满 _8. 查明真相查明真相 _ 第四版第四版 at first be amazed at (be) happy with be made for be made of cut in half fill with find out the tr

45、uth 9. 进入进入 _10. 着手做某事；尽管去做着手做某事；尽管去做 _11. 相同的重量相同的重量 _12. 溢出溢出 _13. 把把关进监狱关进监狱 _14. 说实话说实话 _15. 考虑考虑 _ get into go ahead of the same weight run over send to prison tell the truth think about 16. 加起来；总计加起来；总计 _17. 关窗户关窗户 _18. 发现真相发现真相 _19. 画一条线画一条线 _20. 装扮成装扮成 _21. 离开离开 _22. 下降下降 _23. 别管我别管我 _24. 让某

46、人出来让某人出来 _ add up close the window discover the truth draw a line dress as get out of go down leave me alone Other parts let sb. out 25. 确保；设法保证确保；设法保证 _26. 取出取出 _27. 参加参加 _28. 使使离开离开 _29. 想出办法想出办法 _30. 走过走过 _ make sure take out take part in take off think of a way walk through 【学以致用】【学以致用】根据汉语提示，填入

47、恰当的短根据汉语提示，填入恰当的短语补全下列句子。语补全下列句子。1. I think you should _(说实话说实话) to your friend, and Im sure she wont be angry with you.2. Who helped you _(查明查明 真相真相) at last?3. _(别管我别管我). Im so tired and I need to sit here to have a rest.4. Please tell me when you _(离离 开开) your house yesterday.5. The teacher asked

48、 students _ (画一条线画一条线) on the paper. tell the truth find out the truth Leave me alone got out of to draw a line 6. I dont think the little boy can _(想出办法想出办法) to solve the problem.7. At the party, many students _ (装扮成装扮成) Harry Potter.8. The parents _(对对感到感到 惊奇惊奇) their sons great progress.9. Linda

49、_(取出取出) a box of chocolates and gave it to the children.10. The special clothes _ (为为制造制造) those workers. think of a way dressed as were amazed at took out are made for 一、模仿朗读一、模仿朗读 （共（共3分）分） 听以下短文一遍，然后模仿朗读。你听以下短文一遍，然后模仿朗读。你有有50秒的准备时间，当听到秒的准备时间，当听到“开始录音开始录音”的信号后，立即在的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求听到

50、要求“停止录音停止录音”的信号时，应立即的信号时，应立即中止朗读。中止朗读。 请听录音。请听录音。 The Qin Dynasty is an important dynasty in Chinas history. Qin Shihuang was the first ruler. He was really a wise man. His real name is Ying Zheng. In 221 BC, he defeated the other six countries. But he died only 11 years later. He had a great influe

51、nce on the development of Chineseculture. 下面你有下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。秒钟的时间准备。二、信息获取二、信息获取 （共（共7.5分）分）第一节第一节 听选信息听选信息 （0.756=4.5分）分） 听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题，选择正确的信息，口头回答听到的问题，选择正确的信息，口头回答（8秒钟内）。秒钟内）。 听第一段对话，回答第听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。两个问题。现在你有现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。秒钟的阅题时间。 What was the relationship between Aristotle and Plato? (classmates / friends / teacher and student) _2. How old was Aristotle when he died? (84 / 62 / 80) _ They were teacher and student. 62 years old. 听第二段对话，回答第听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。两个问题。现在你有现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。秒钟的阅题时间。3. Which dynasty did Zheng He live in? (Han / Ming / S