大学英语B统考题库(整理)

1、第一部分交际英语1 .-Ineedtogotothelibrarytoday.Doyouknowwhattimeitcloses?-CC.Atabout5:30.2 .-Youhaven'tpaidforityet.-AA.Oh,I'mreallyverysorry.3 .-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?.-AA.BecauseImissedthebus.4 .-Whomdoestheteacherexplainthewordto?-AA.Thestudents5 .-WhatcanIdoforyou?.-AA.No,thanks6 .-

2、Ourclasswonthegirls'relayraceinourschool'ssportsmeeting.-_C_C.Congratulations!7 .-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.-B8 .Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.8 .-Whatisshe?-AA.Sheisatypist.9 .-Youhaveagoodvoice-A?A.Thankyou10 .-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?DD.Yes,hel

3、pyourself11 .-DoyoumindifIswitchofftheradio?-C.Goahead.C.No,notatall12 .-Thanksforthelovelyanddeliciousfood.-D_D.Mypleasure13 .-Excuseme,I'mafraidyou'veoverchargedme.AA.Oh,really?14 .-letmeintroducemyself.IamTom.-D.D.Pleasedtomeetyou15 -Hi!George.Howareyou?-DD.Fine,thanks.Andyou?16 .-Welcome

4、toBeijing!-AA.Thankyou.17 .-WhatcanIdoforyou?-A.A.Iwantakiloofpears.18 .-Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?-AA.Yes,I'dloveto.19 .-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork.B_IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBostonB.Andyou20 .-Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan.-AA.Haveagoodtime!21 .-That'sabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoitb

5、elongsto.AA.ItbelongstotheBrowns.22 .-Oh,dear!I'velostmynewwatch.-D_D.Whatapity!23 .-Oh,dear!I'vejustbrokenawindow.BB.Don'tworry/Nevermind24 .-Whynotjoinusinthegame?-A.A.OK!I'mcoming25 .-Goodevening,ProfessorHardy.Goodevening,John.Comein,please.-Thankyou,IhopeIamnotinterruptingyou.No

6、,B.B.notatall26 .-I'msorrytotroubleyou.CanIborrowapen,please?B.B.Certainly!Itishere27 WouldyoumindifIuseyourcar?Ofcoursenot.C_.C.It'soverthere28 .MayIuseyourdictionary?AA.Yes,hereyouare29 .-Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?Itiswindyoutside.AA.Notatall.第二部分阅读理解（1）Passage1Nooneisgladtohearthathisb

7、odyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoa1.1 tisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.A:T7 .Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing.B:F8 .Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofee

8、lpainduringtheoperation.B:F9.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestA:T10.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.A:TPassage2Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhave30 .-Excueseme,canIsmokehere?-C.C.You'dbetternot31 .-Hey,Tom,wh

9、at'sup?B.B.Oh,notmuch.32 .-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.B-B.I'llgiveyouahand33 .-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?AI'mnotusingitrightnow.A.Sure,hereyouare.34 .-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartCtic.C.Thanksforyourcompliments35 .-Isitpossibleforyou

10、toworklatetonight?_D_D.Ithinkso36 .-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain-B.Thisisnottheendoftheworld.B.Cheerup37 .-Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Jack?_C_C、Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldon'tfeelgood.38 .-Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.BB.I'mgladyoulikeit.39 .-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W

11、hataboutacupoftea?AA、No,thanks.40.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?-C_C.Nothingserious.41.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?C_C.Notsobad.Andyou?42.-Howdoyoudo?B.B.Howdoyoudo?43.-Good-byefornow.C_C.Seeyou.44.-Hello,howareyou?_C_C.Fine,thankyou.45.-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme._B_B.That'

12、;sallright.46.-Thankyouforyourinvitation.?-B.B.It'sapleasure.47.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!-D_D.Thankyou.48-Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.-BB.SodoI.49.-What'sthematter,dear?BB.Ihaveaterribleheadache.50.-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?B_B.Who'sspeaking?51.-letmeintroducemyself.IamSt

13、eward.B_.B.Pleasedtomeetyou52.-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.D一。D.That'sagoodidea.53.-Howmuchisthisnecklace?_C_C.Itcostsfiftypounds.54 .-HowcanIgettothecinema?_D_D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.55 .-What'sthematter,John?_AA.IfailedmyFrenchtest.56 .-Whatareyoumajoringin?C_C.Mathematics.5

14、7 .-Whatdayistoday?D_D.It'sMonday.58 .-Isthatseattaken?BB.Idon'tthinkso.59 .-Thankyouforcalling.C.C.Nicetalkingtoyou.60 .-A?Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?funtogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,but

15、whenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.61 Thewriterthinksthatoneoftheimportantqualitiesinchoosingafriendisunderstanding.A:T1.1 fyouhavefairweatherfriends,youwillbelucky.B:F8 .Goodfriendsneedtounderstandeachother'sfeelings.A:T9 .Thispassageismainlydiscussingthequalitiesofafriend.A:T10 .Themeaningofthephr

16、ase'afairweatherfriend'underlinedinthe1stparagraphisafriendwhosharesdifficultieswithyou.B:FPassage3Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,which

17、saveditslife.1 .Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.B:F2 .Thedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.A:T3 .Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.B:F4 .Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.A:T5 .Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.A:TPassage4Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvilla

18、ge.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecame6 .Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.A:T7 .Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherich

19、estmanintheirtown.B:F8 .Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.A:T9 .AllpeoplebelievedMr.WhiteexceptthechildrenB:F10 .Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.A:TPassage5Therewereoncemanysheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）whowantedtomarryQueenMaura,forshew

20、asoneofthemostbeautifulandpowerfulqueensofArabia.6 .Thequeenwaslookingforahusband.A:T7 .TheQueendisguisedherselfbecauseshedidn'twanttoberecognizedbythesheiks.A:T1 .Shegavethesheikssomestalefoodtoeatthenextevening.B:F9 .Hakimwantedtoeathismealbecauseitwasverytasty.B:F10 .TheQueenfinallydecidedtom

21、arryHakimthenexteveningafterthemeal.A:TPassage6MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.1 .MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.A.T2 .MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.B.F3 .MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformoret

22、han40years.A.T4 .Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"gave".A.T5 .Thebesttitleforthispassageis"CivilRightsLaw".B.FPassage7IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsarethe

23、oceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.6 .Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A:T7 .ForestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimalsA:T8 .Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.B:F9 .We'llhavemoreandgreaterforestsin20or30yea

24、rsinsomepeople'sview.B:F10 .Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A:TPassage8TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.ThegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeopleSlivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenational6 .ThispassageisabouttheFrenchRevolution.A:T7 .Thenationale

25、conomywasdevelopingrapidlyin1789.B:F8 .ThepoliticalprisonerswerekeptinPrussia.B:F9 .Theunderlinedwordabolished"meanAended”.10 .TheeffectoftheRevolutionwasthattheKingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.B:FPassage9Aforeigner'stfirspressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarushoftenunderpr

26、essure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任务）.6.TstatementthatAmericansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleaguesiswrong.A:T7.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority“means“aAfirsTconcern”.8 .Americanseval

27、uateabusinesscolleaguebyestablishingbusinessrelations.B:F9 .ThispassagemainlytalksabouthowAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners.B:F10 .Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingisAiraiseful.Passage10Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.Shewasleavinghernativecount

28、rytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewas6 .Maria'sstoryhappenedonherwaybacketSantoDomingo.B:F7 .Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistocheckpeople'sluggageat

29、theairport.A:T8 ."Whyareyousoupset?Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbeunhappyandworried.AfT9 ."Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.Th'issentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfeltsorryforMaria'smanners.B:"F10 .TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthest

30、oryinordertoshowthatshewasyoungbutbehavedproperlA:TPassage11In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoon（动画片）filmforchildren.When1. WaltDisneymadeDonaldDuckfilm.A:T2. ThefirstDonaldDuckfilmwasmadein1934.A:T3. Clare

31、nceNashwasafilm-maker.B:F4. Theunderlinedword"audience"inthesecondparagraphmeansreaders.B:F5. Theunderlinedword"goody-goody"inthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwholikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehavior.A:TPassage12Amangotintoatrainandfoundhimselfsittingoppositeawomanwhoseemedtobeaboutt

32、hirty-fiveyearsold.Soontheybegantalkingtoeachother,andthemansaidtoher,"Doyouhave1.Themanandthewomanaretalkingaboutthewoman'sson.A:T2.Thewomanthinkshersonwillbeagentleman.A:T3.Theconversationtookplaceonatrain.A:T4.Theword"disappointed"probablybestdescribesthemanatth«seeedliogB

33、:F5、ThewomanissoproudofhersonthatshedoesnotreallyunderstandwhatthemanB:FPassage13parliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.TheGreatchangeshavebeenmadeinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry.Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypicalfamilyhadmanychildren.In

34、afarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Ofen,too,unclesandauntslived1. ThepassagediscussesinfluenceofscienceandindustryonAmericanfamilies.A:T2. Familiesofthepast,thepresentandthefuturearedescribedinthepassage.A:T3. Peoplenolongerwanttohavechildren.B:F4. Grandparentswilltakethec

35、hiefresponsibilityofraisingchildreninthefuture.B:F5. Largefamiliescannotfitinwithahighlyindustrializedsociety.A:TPassage14AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.Greaerthanwhanonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreatedanewoutlook,anewviewof

36、theuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentity（特'性）oftimeandspaceandsoonbutevenordinarymenunderstandnowthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.1. ThemainideaofParagraph1isthechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein.A:T2. AccordingtotheAmericanuniversitypre

37、sident,ThetheoryofrelativitycanbequicklB:F第二部分阅读理解（2）Passage1Mr.TomForesterlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlyeverlefthishome,butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket.Afterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputglasses

38、onbeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashopto11.MrForesterlived.D.aloneinthecountryside12. Tomwentintotown.C.almostnever13. Theoldpeopleintherestaurantreadtheirnewspapers.A.withglasseson14. TheshopTomwentintosold.D.glassesforpeoplewhocouldnotseewell15. WhatkindofmistakedidTommake

39、?C.Hethoughtthatapersonwhohadnotlearnedtoreadwouldbeabletodosoifheworeglasses.Passage2OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（台子）wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker.Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatfo

40、rm.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.11. JamesThornhillwasanEnglish.B.artist12. Hewasorderedto.B.paintsomepicturesonthewallofthepalace13. Ittookthemtofinishthepictures.C.twelvemonths14. JamesThornhillfeltthatthehewasfromthepictures,thetheywere.C.farthermorebeautiful15. Theworkerth

41、rewsomepaintatthepicturesinorderto.A.saveJames'lifePassage33. AccordingtoParagraph2,AlbertEinsteinheadedaresearchinstitute.B:F4. AccordingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestworkwhenhewasyoung.A:T5. ItmaybeconcludedthatAlbertEinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmy.B:FPassage15Everyoneknowswhatanee

42、dleis.Ofcoursethereareneedlesforsewingmachines,needlesforinjection,younameit.Butfewpeoplethinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthosewhopracticeacupuncture.1 .Theword''name''inthefirstparagraphmeanstogiveanametotheneedles.B:F2 .Theunderlinedphrase"frombadtoworse"inthesecon

43、dparagraphreferstothestateA:T3 .Accordingtothepassage,soonaftertheacupuncture,themanwascompletelyrecoveA:T4 ."Youaretoolate.It'skilled."meansthatthepainwaskilledbecausethedoctorcamelate.B:F5 .Thepassagetellsusthattheeffectofacupunctureonthepatientwasunbelievable.A:T13. Thebooksellerdid

44、n'ttakehiswife'sadvicebecause.D.hedidn'twanttopaythedoctor14. Thedoctorpaidforthebooks.C.nothing15. Thebooksellerpaidmoneyforseeingthedoctorintheend.A.morePassage4TodayNewtonisaverycleanplace.Manyyearsago,however,thereweremillionsofratsinit.Theyattackedthecatsanddogs.Sometimesagreatnumbe

45、rofthemknockeddownamanorwomanwalkinghomeatnight.Theratswereverylargeinsizeandtheyharmedmanypeople.11. Newtonisaplacewhich.C.isveryclean12. WhentheGovernmentfirstorderedthepeopletokillrats,thepeople.C.weretoolazytokillmanyrats13. Thepeoplekilledrats.A.togetmoneyfromtheGovernment14. Adeepholewasdugsot

46、hat.D.nobodycouldtakeanyratsfromthepile15. Whatisthebesttopicforthispassage?C.HowNewtonBecameaVeryCleanPlacePassage5MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttostop,sohecarriedonworkin

47、gforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68.hiswife,Dolly,askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson.11. ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is.A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman12. ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is.C.hewasunhappyafterhegotretired

48、13. WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3?B.Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.14、Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichGo to see the doctor, has ensahehisis retired life.One

49、dayabookseller（书商）letabigboxofbooksfallonhisfoot.about my foot. If I go to see him, I' ll have to pay him.B. how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again11. What happened to the bookseller one day? B. His foot was wounded by a box of books.Passage 612. The booksel

50、ler's wife asked him C. to go to see the doctorThe residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so Johnwife."No."hesaid.“I'llwaituntilthedoctorcomesintotheshopnexttime.ThenI15.Thepassaskehmainlydealswith.C. Shyness can blockB. should understand

51、Prestoncalledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andtheyelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheyweretiredoftelephoningtheagentandtiredofcomplainingabout

52、theflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,theythoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheyweredisappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.11. WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?B.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.12. Who

53、electedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee?B.Theresidents.13. Whatdoestheword'inactivity'meaninthethirdsentenceinPara.1?D.Lackofactions14. Whatdoestheword'due'meaninthefirstsentenceofPara.2?A.tobepaid15. Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?C.Whentheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovethep

54、roperty.Passage7WhenIwasalittlegillmybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued（发行）11. Thispassagemainlytellsus.C.theauthorandherbrothershadanunforgetta

55、bleexperienceincollectingstamps12. Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice.B.onSaturdays13. TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?A.Shewantedtogivethemasurprise14. Whatdoesthesentence'Wewereove

56、rthemoon.'mean?B.Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.15. Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?D.AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStampsPassage8WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.

57、Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings（bed,tables,dishes,andsoon）hasbecomeoneofAmericagrowingbusinesses.1. WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica'fastestgrowingbusinesses?D.Rentinghomefurnishings.2. Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?C.Beca

58、useitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.3. Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple'shometown.4. Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.5. Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurnitureinthat.D.Theydon'havemuchmoneyanddon'tw

59、anttobuythechapfurniturePassage9AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademanthemanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.1.