人教版八级上册英语第一单元练习题

1、知识要点1. How often 多久一次How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体？How often does your mother go shoppi ng? 你妈妈多久购一次物？【区别】How often 和 How many times How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次，即询问动作发生的频率。通常对一些表示频率的副 词进行提问；也可以对频度短语进行提问。 How many times意思是"多少次，是用来提问做某事的次数的，往往就once, twice, three times等词语进行提问。典型例题：1Li Mi ng d

2、oes his homework every day.就划线局部提问2The old man went to the zoo three times this year.就划线局部提问2. hardly几乎不，简直不There are hardly any stude nts in the classroom.几乎没有学生在教室里。There is hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空中几乎没有云。【区别】hardly与hard hardly不是hard加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与can或any连用。 hard可用作形容词，意思为“艰难的，困难的，勤奋的可等同于diff

3、icult 它也可用作副词，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地。典型例题：1学好英语不难。翻译成英语t 2 We must 努力学习.一、单项选择1. How often does Kate go hiking?A. I guess she ' OK. B. About an hour. C. Once the week. D. Twice a week.2. There are 50 students in our class. 75% students like going hiking. What does 75% mean?A. None of the stude nts.C. M

4、ost of the stude nts.B. All the stude nts.D. Some of the stude nts.3. They usually do some office workA. inB. on weekdays.C. atD. both B and C4. I have time to have lunch.A. sometimesB. hard5. do you go shopping?Every Sun day.C. hardlyD. alreadyA. How soonB. How many timesC. How muchD. How ofte n6.

5、do you have a class meeting?Once a week.A. How muchB. How ofte nC. What time7. I see her in the supermarket.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. How longD. some times8. did you watch TV?About two hours.A. How farB. How ofte nC. How soonD. How long9. The resultswatch ing TV are interesting.A. atB. i

6、nC. forD. on10. He is a good stude nt. Helate for school.A. isn 'neverB. is ofte nC. is alwaysD. is hardly everB.句型转换1. Most students exercise three times a week.就划线局部提问 do most stude nts exercise?2. I sleep nine hours every night.就划线局部提问 hours do you sleep every night?3. My favorite program is

7、An imal World.就划线局部提问 your favorite program?4. My sister ofte n goes to a movie on weeke nds.就戈 U线局部提问your sister often on weekends?5. She sometimes does her homework at school.就划线局部提问does she her homework at school?中考链接丨 1. is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2?Every week.2006 年，黄冈A. How ofte n B. How longC.

8、 How soonD. How many times2. How was the weather yesterday?It was terrible. It rained People could go out. 2006 年，甘肃A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardC. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard3. do you exercise?Four times a week. 2006 年，宁夏A. How muchB. How often C. How longD. How many二、用单词的适当形式填空。1. My father pla

9、ys basketball(two) a week.2. Jodie ofte n(exercise) in the park.3. Maria is(act) at school.4. He(watch) TV every ni ght.5. How ofte n does your mother exercise?(one) a week.三、完成句子1. 你周末通常做什么？ 我通常踢足球。 2. 他多久看一次电影？他一周看一次。 3. 你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？4. 我妹妹一周看二至三次电视。5. 至于家庭作业，大局部学生天天做。四、短文填空A: Hi, Li Lei. What are

10、 you (1)?B: I am readi ng a letter (2)my pen pal.A: How (3)does she write to you?B: Once a mon th.A: (4)she like China?B: Yes, she does.A: Do you get together duri ng the summer holiday?B: Yes, and we always have a good time.A: What do you usually (5)during the summer holiday?B: We ofte n (6)some pl

11、aces of in terest.A: What does she of them?B: She thinks they are great.快乐阅读Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old En glish say ing. Have you heard of it before? 3.lt means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healt

12、hy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true.4.The body must have eno ugh sleep to be healthy. Childre n of young age should have ten hours sleep every ni ght. Childre n who do not have eno ugh sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become

13、wealthy!The body also n eeds exercise. Walk ing, runnin g, jump ing, swim ming and play ing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液)to move around in side the body. This is very importa nt. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also

14、 n eeds blood .Exercise helps us to think better!答复以下问题：1. What' the meaning of “ Early to bed, early to rise in Chinese?2. How many hours should young childre n sleep every day?把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。根据短文内容填空：3. is ano ther way of say ing “ich .4. The head also n eeds.一、词语检测根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。1. Chil

15、dren like drinking(牛奶).2. What would you like,(咖啡)or cola?3. I'm ito keep healthy.4. Eati ng a lot of fruits is good for our h.5. There are some(不同)between you and me.二、根据提示完成句子。1. 吃得太多有害于我们的健康。(be good for)2. 我将尽力把这份工作干好。(try to do sth.)3. 他也许是一位老师。(maybe)4. 我有许多作业要做。(a lot of/ lots of)5. 虽然他已8

16、0岁了，但他还相当健康。(although/ though)知识要点1. 【区别】maybe, may bemaybe是副词，意思是"也许，可能"，相当于perhaps,常用于句首。如：Maybe he will call you tomorrow.或许他明天给你打。may be是由情态动词 may和系动词be构成，译成汉语为"可能是，在句中作谓语。女口： Tom may be at home.汤姆可能在家。Maybe和may be有时可以互相转换。如：Maybe he is right.可等同于：He may be right.2. although 的用法al

17、though表示“虽然，是附属连词，引导让步状语从句，语气较重，且比拟正式，所引导的从句放 在主句前后均可，可用though替换。注意：though/ although不能和but同时出现在一个句子中，但可以和yet连用。如：Although/Though it is snowin g, it is not very cold.=lt is snowing, but it is not very cold.= Although/ Though it is snowing, yet it is n ot very cold.虽然下着雪，但并不是很冷。随堂达标一、单项选择1. My mother

18、told meyou anything.A. tell notB. not tellC. to n ot tellD. n ot to tell2. “II try mistakes again. "She said.A. don't makeB. not to makeC. not makeD. to not make3. Would you like to eat?A. somethi ng healthyB. anything healthyC. someth ing healthD. healthy someth ing4. Doing morning exercis

19、es your health.A. is bad toB. is good forC. is bad forD. is good to5. he works very hard, he fails.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ifD. Although二、用单词的适当形式填空。1. A lot of vegetables help you(keep) in good health.2. My mother wants me(dri nk) some milk every day.3. His(eat) habits are pretty good, so he's ver

20、y healthy.4. You must try(eat) less meat.5. Good sleep can help you to study(well).三、完成句子。1. 妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶。My mother wants meevery day.2. 天天跑步对我们的健康有好处。Running every day isour health.3. 我努力吃大量的蔬菜。Ia lot of vegetables.4. 我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩。My healthy lifestyle helps me .5. 我相当健康。I 'm .6. 你多久吃一次垃圾食品？ do you eat food?四、短文填空。A: Hello, Sally. Welcome to my house.B: Thank