2012托福阅读资料：介词短语整理

1、2012托福阅读资料：介词短语整理托福阅读中我们会遇到各种词汇短语，有些常用短语 我们经常混淆，现在我们来一看看托福阅读中经常出现的介 词短语的汇总，下面从两方面进行了介绍。一、带-ing 词尾的介词barring : except， not including 除.夕卜 concerning : about， regarding 论及，关于 excepting=exceptfailing:in default of因缺少.；在缺少 :after in time;as a sequel to在时following以后including:if we include如果包括我；包括在内pendin

2、g:during/until在. 期间/直到.为止regarding:about，concerning ， in respect of、成语介词according tas stated by/ in proportion 根据依照ahead of : further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sthalong with : in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from : exceping , not consideri

3、ng; inaddition to 除.夕卜/且莫说；除 之外尚有as for : with regard to 至于as from : on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始as of=as fromas regards : about， concerning 至于，就. 而论as twith regard to 关于，至于because of : on account of ， by reasonbut for : without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of 凭借. 的

4、方法due tbecause of 由于except for : not including ， other than 除了in accordance with : in conformity to 一致;依据in front of : ahead of ， in the presence of 在前 面;当着 的面in place of : in exchange for ， instead of 作为.的交换in spite of : notwithstanding 不管，不顾instead of : in place ofin view of : considering 由于，鉴于wit

5、h a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near tto or at a short distance from(in space on behalf of : in the interests of;astime , condition,or resemnlance)next talmost,virtually 几乎on account ofbeause ofrepresentative 为了 . 的利益/代表owing tbecause of 由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with:as well as 和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直至U / 不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns , in respectofin that