2015八上Unit6_I’m_going_to_study_computer_science_全部课件

1、My dream jobsMy dream jobs Lets talk about jobs whats you dream job Whya computer programmer a professionalbasketball playera doctorcookscientistpolicemanpianistpilota singersingerbus driveran engineeran actoractressPair work:What are you going to be when you grow up?长大长大I am going to be 、1a Do you

2、think these jobs are interesting? Rank them 1-12._computer programmer _ cook _ doctor _ engineer _ teacher _ violinist _ bus driver _ pilot _ pianist _ basketball player_ scientist _ actor1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the puter programmer a. take _ lessons2.basketball player b. study_

3、 science3.engineer c. practice _ every day 4.actor d. study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmath1c Pair work A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a basketball player.A: How are going to do that?B: Im going to practice basketball every day.engineerstudy math hard-What are y

4、ou going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be an engineer.- How are you going to do that?- Im going to study math hard. actortake acting lessons-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be an actor.-How are you going to do that?-Im going to take acting lessons.Computer programmerStudy co

5、mputer science-What are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be a computer programmer.- How are you going to do that?- Im going to study computer science.Pair work:My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way.be going to 的用法的用法 be going to + 动词原形动词原形表示将来的打算、计表示将来的打算、计

6、划或安排。常与表示将来的划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，动词完成，be随主语有随主语有am, is, are 的变换，的变换，going to 后接动词原形。后接动词原形。 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语 + be going to + 动词原形动词原形 + 其他。其他。 eg: He is going to take the bus there.否定句：否定句： 主语主语 + be not going to + 动词原形动词原形 +

7、其他其他 eg:Im not going to see my friends this weekend.be going to 的用法的用法 2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用如果表示计划去某地，可直接用 be going to + 地点地点We are going to Beijing for a holiday. 3) 表示位置移动的动词，如表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。等常用进行时表示将来。The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week. be going to 与与

8、will 的区别：的区别： 对未来事情的预测用对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形动词原形”表表达，达，will 没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will 后面加后面加not, 也可用也可用will 后面加后面加 not,或者缩或者缩略式略式wont, 变一般疑问句将变一般疑问句将will 提至提至 句首。句首。Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they wont. will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而而be going to

9、 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.be going to 与与 will 的区别的区别 陈述将来的某个事实用陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will ten years old next year. 表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will.Im tired I will go to bed. 表示意愿用表示意愿用will.Ill tell you the truth. 表示计划、打算要做的事情用表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going

10、 to, 而不用而不用 will.be going to 的用法的用法 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Be + 主语主语 + going to + 动动词原形词原形 + 其他其他 肯定回答：肯定回答： Yes, 主语主语 + be. 否定回答：否定回答： No, 主语主语 + be not.eg: Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 疑问词疑问词 + be + 主语主语 + going to + 动词原形动词原形 + 其他？其他？eg: What is he goi

11、ng to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?2a Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( ) the correct boxes in the picture.2b Listen again. What are Cheng Hans plans for the future? Complete the chart.What Where How When He is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Beij

12、ing.He is going to learn how to teach children. He is going to finish high school and college first.B: He is going to be a teacher.B: He is going to move to Beijing.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.A: What is Cheng Han going to be?A

13、 : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A: What is Cheng Han going to do?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?2c Ask and answer questions2d Role-play the conversation.Andy: What are you reading, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories.Ken:

14、Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?be good at擅长于干擅长于干keep on doing继续，坚持干继续，坚持干Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.Ken: Well, dont worry. Not ev

15、eryone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, youre right.be sure about对对有把握，确信有把握，确信make sure确信，证实确信，证实try ones best尽最大努力尽最大努力keep doing / keep on doing 1) 均可表示均可表示“继续做某事，反复做某继续做某事，反复做某事事”， 可互换，只是可互换，只是 keep on 更加强调时更加强调时间的间隔性和动作的反

16、复性，及某人做某间的间隔性和动作的反复性，及某人做某事的决心。事的决心。 He kept on working until midnight though he was tied. The boy kept /kept on asking some silly questions in class. 2) 若表示一连续不段的动作，或若表示一连续不段的动作，或某一动作的持续状态，只宜用某一动作的持续状态，只宜用keep doing . They kept standing outside the room during all the meeting. 3) 若表示今后或将来继续做某事，若表示今

17、后或将来继续做某事，则只宜用则只宜用keep on doing 。 We must keep on working hard in the coming new year. 3.be sure about 确信；确信；be sure about sth /doing sth 确定某事或者确定干某事确定某事或者确定干某事如：如：You can be sure about their interest in it. 你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。4.make sure 确保；查明确保；查明如：如： I make sure he will come here.5. tr

18、y ones best 尽最大努力尽最大努力尽力干某事用：尽力干某事用： try ones best to do sth如：如： Ill try my best to pass the exam.2) grow up 指人或动物长大、成年、指人或动物长大、成年、 成熟。成熟。如如: Shes growing up fast. 她长得很快。她长得很快。 A close friendship gradually grew up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益亲密。他们之间的友谊日益亲密。Sentences pattern:-What are you going to be when

19、 you grow up?-I am going to be a/an - How are you going to do that ? - I am going to be going to +v原形表示原形表示“打算做某事打算做某事”summary3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do._1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _2. My brother wants to be an actor. _3. I want to be a scientist.

20、 _4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _5. Those boys want to be soccer players. _6. My friend and I want to be singers. _7. My cousin wants to be a cook. _8. I want to be a race car driver. ehfdacgba. Theyre going to practice every day.b.Im going to buy a fast carc. Were going to take singing

21、 lessons.d.Shes going to study education.e. Shes going to study math.f. Im going to study science.g. Hes going to a cooking school.h.Hes going to take acting lessons.3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up?B: I to be a doctor.A: Wow! are you

22、 going to do that?B: Im to study medicine at a university.A: Hmmsounds difficult. _are you to study?B: Im going to in London.A: are you going to start?B: Im going to next September.whenwantHow goingWhere goingstudyWhen startIm a usual boy. But I have a dream.Im going to be a famous actor whenI grow

23、up. 我只是一个普通男孩我只是一个普通男孩, 但我有但我有自己的梦想自己的梦想: 长大后做一名演员。长大后做一名演员。明星讲述明星讲述 So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. 所以我刻苦的学习功夫。所以我刻苦的学习功夫。I never give up. 我从不放弃。我从不放弃。At last, I become a very famous actor. 我终于成为了一位著名演员。我终于成为了一位著名演员。 Wang BaoqiangWhere there is a will, there is a way.有志者有志者, ,事竟成。事竟成。Work hard

24、, You can make your dream come true!努力吧努力吧, 你可以梦想成真！你可以梦想成真！Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take_ (act) lessons ever

25、y day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stay二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday )They_ _ _ _ a basketball match next Sunday.2.We are going to have a school trip next week.(就划线部分

26、提问就划线部分提问）_ _ you _ _ _next week?3.Im going to see my teacher on Teachers Day.(改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）-_ _ going to see _ teacher on Teachers Day?-Yes, I am.AreyouyourWhat aregoing todoare going to haveWhat is he going to do next FridayIm not going to walk to school 1.Im, going to, walk, schoo

27、l, not, to, _.2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he_?三、连词成句三、连词成句1. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢台河北邢台)A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having 考点链接考点链接 B2. There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is

28、going to be C. will have D. has been （2005年武汉）年武汉）3. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be （09福州）福州）BC4. Attention, please. There_ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is go

29、ing to be B. has been C. has D. will have （09淄博）淄博）AExercise I 按要求改写下列各句。按要求改写下列各句。 1We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？ _，we _ 2Hes going to tell me all about it.（改为否定句改为否定句） He _ _ going to tell me all about it 3She is goi

30、ng to work hard at English this term（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _this term？ Are weNo arentis notWhat is going to do 4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问） _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island？ 5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.（用用next Sunday改写改写） The students of Class

31、Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays（用用next Tuesday改写改写） Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesday How are going toare going to haveis going to have II把下列各句译成英语。把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他没有打算住那座小屋他没有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3

32、我们要读这本书。我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ 不，他要去游泳。不，他要去游泳。 _ your father _ _？ No，he is _ _ will come tonightisnt going to liveare going to read Is going fishing going swimmingMy plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way.1. Learn to play an instrument（乐器）（乐器）2.

33、make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise543211a Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. resolution n. 决心决心1b Pair workA: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting. Im goi

34、ng to learn another foreign language.B : Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.foreign adj. 外国的外国的 foreigner n.外国人外国人1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1. learn to play an instrument2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise1d

35、 Listen again and fill in the chart.resolutionHow are they going to do it?LucyKimMikeShes going to study hard and do her homework every day.She is going to take piano lessons. learn to play the pianoget good gradesmake the soccer teamHes going to practice really hard, and he is going to go to a summ

36、er camp this summer.Pair works: What other resolutions can you make? A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.1. Alice and Ben made their _ (新年决心新年决心) yesterday.2. Please_

37、 (写下写下)your name! New Years resolutionswrite down. . 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子请根据汉语提示完成下列句子 每空词数不限每空词数不限Exercises5. Tony is going to _ (取得取得 好成绩好成绩) next year.get good grades. . 句型转换句型转换1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用用next Sunday替换替换every Sunday)They _ _ _ _ a basketball match next Sunday.2. We

38、are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ _ you _ _ _ next week?4. Im, going to, walk, school, not, to, (连词成句连词成句) _are goinghaveWhat aregoing todotoIm not going to walk to school. 3. Im going to see my teacher on Teachers Day. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答）并做肯定回答）-_ _ going to see _ te

39、acher on Teachers Day?-Yes, I am.5. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he (连词成句）连词成句）_?What is he going to do next FridayAre youyour2a Discuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolution last year?No , I didnt.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?No , I wasnt. Because I for

40、got them.be able to会；能够会；能够2b Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.1. To question the idea of making resolutions2. To give the meaning of resolution3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions tooto (太太而不能而不能）have to do with （与（与有关）有关） make promises（做出承诺）（做出承诺） have so

41、mething in common （有共同之处）（有共同之处） write down （写下；记下）（写下；记下） Make resolution (下决心，决心做某事）下决心，决心做某事） take up（开始从事）（开始从事） 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”

42、) However, promises 【you make to yourself 】are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps the

43、m to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.2 To give the meaning of resolutionDmake promise做承诺做承诺write down写下，记下写下，记下V. improve改进；提升改进；提升2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise

44、 themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, l

45、ike making a weekly plan for schoolwork._3 To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsABphysical adj. 身体身体的的 physical health 身体健康身体健康have to do with与与相关相关take up开始从事；拿起开始从事；拿起3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the

46、resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year? 1 To question the idea of making resolutionsChave sth in common（with）有共同之处有共同之处tooto太太而不能而不能2c

47、 Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.A: There are about making yourself a better person.B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study.C: There are good reasons for this.D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.1.What is a resolution?2. Wh

48、en do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2d Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.4. How do people remember their resolu

49、tions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing i

50、s better than saying.beginning n. 开头开头, 反义词为反义词为 end，结束。，结束。at the beginning of 在在开始开始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾 from the beginning to end 从头到尾从头到尾 如：如：He will come here at the beginning of this month.我们在月初来到这里。我们在月初来到这里。1. at the beginning of this year在今年的年初在今年的年初Explanation2. They are going to start an

51、 exercise program or eat less fast food.eat与与have这两个动词都可以表示这两个动词都可以表示“吃吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物动词可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃吃”，通常用通常用have。如如: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭我们在哪儿吃饭? 2) 在美国在美国, eat既作既作“吃吃”, 又作又作“喝喝”解。解。如如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。我们先喝汤。3) have是普通

52、用语是普通用语, 同样可以表示同样可以表示“吃吃”,也可以表示也可以表示“喝喝”。用在非正式的文体中。用在非正式的文体中。如如: What time do you have supper？ 你们什么时候吃晚饭？你们什么时候吃晚饭？ I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。晚上我不喝咖啡。注意注意: “吃药吃药”, 习惯上说习惯上说havetake medicine, 不说不说eatdrink medicine。如如: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你儿子得了

53、重感冒，他应该吃药。你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning有些决定与合理的时间规划有关有些决定与合理的时间规划有关1) 句中句中planning 为名词，表示为名词，表示“计划、规划计划、规划”如：如：city planning(城市规划城市规划)。better plan 意为：合理意为：合理规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。空间、精力。2) Have to do with 表示表示“与与相关；与相关；与有关联有关联或有关系或有关系”如：如：

54、What dose this problem have to do with what we re learning today?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现1) 句中情态动词句中情态动词 may 表示推测，相当于汉语的表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：的意思。如：You may be right this time, but

55、 I m not sure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。2) 英语中英语中tooto是一个固定结构，表示是一个固定结构，表示“太太而而不能不能 如如:The kid is too young to play this game.这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。3) 句中的动词句中的动词keep表示表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）例等）”如：如：People hardly ever keep them!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。人们很少履行它们（指计划）。还有类似的用法：还有类似的用法：keep a