月山东济宁初中英语第一次摸底考试试题答案不全

1、2019年4月高中段学校招生模拟考试英语试题 第卷 (选择题共45分)一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分) （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1.What does Bob want to be?A. B. C.2. What does the speaker think is interesting?A. B. C.3. How will the woman go to the office station?A. B. C.4. What do we know about

2、 the woman's old house?A. Big and quiet. B. Small and quiet. C. Big and noisy.5. What are the Japanese supposed to do when they meet for the first time?A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.6. What isn't allowed to use at school in this passage?A. MP4s. B. Computers. C. Mobile phones.7. W

3、hose book is this?A. The girl's. B. The boy's. C. We don't know.8.What does the woman mean?A. Jack should try to trust his brother.B. Jack needn't trust his brother again.C. Jack should try to tell the truth.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对

4、话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Who did Betty's father go to London with?A. No one. B. Betty. C. His wife.10.What is Betty hoping to do?A. To take vacation with her father. B. To stay with her mother. C. To visit London.11. How does Betty like her father's behavior?A. It's boring. B. It's impolite.

5、 C. It's all right.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12. What does Mary want to do this afternoon?A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. We dont know.13. Why dont they go?A. The river was dirty. B. They have too much homework. C. There were no more fish to catch.14. What caused the problem?A. People are throwi

6、ng litter. B. Factories are putting waste. C. Both A and B.15. What pollution are they talking about?A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 注 意：请同学们翻到第卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOne day in the eighth grade, I was taking a Ma

7、th Test on basic trigonometry (三角学). Now for a middle school student, there was nothing basic at all about it. So, I had studied for about two hours the night before. After reviewing it for some time, I started to understand it, so then I closed the book and went to bed. However, it was not until mi

8、dnight that I fell asleep. The next day, when I got the test, it might as well have been written in Serbian (which I don't know how to read)I tried my best to work out the hard problems, but the numbers I came up with were strange. I sat back on my chair and looked for any possible answers, but

9、I could not remember anything or think correctly. I started thinking about my dad coming home from work to find that I failed the test.“How could you have failed the test? I am certain that nobody else in the whole class got as bad a grade as you did！” Naturally I didn't want that to happen. My

10、dad was also really busy at work at present, so I was afraid that this might make him mad. When feeling hopeless, I noticed that my table partner was writing fast on his test. I could see smoke rising up from how fast he was writing. I was attracted to look over at his test, but then the many bad re

11、sults I had heard about cheating (作弊) came into my mind. I reasoned that if I started cheating now, it would be hard to give up that habit during high school. In the end, I decided not to copy his answers, and got a B on that test. Even though my dad gave me a hard time about it, it would have been

12、a lot worse if he found out that I had given in and cheated. 16. How might the writer feel before the Math Test? He might feel_.A. surprised B. relaxed C. worried D. excited17.The writer's father was _.A. proud of him B. tired of him C. pleased with him D. strict with him 18. From the passage, w

13、e know that the writer_.A. could read Serbian B. didn't cheat at lastC. got a good grade at last D. didn't work hard that nightBPerhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to afford. Now, thanks to a program in Sy

14、dney called “Play Me, I'm yours”, people are able to play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them communicate with each other.Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on s

15、ome streets. The pianos have the logo “Play Me, I'm yours” on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos, no matter what level of ability they have. Lots of people have been attracted to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos.“Play Me, I'm yours” is a p

16、art of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpo

17、se of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.The program “Play Me, I'm yours” has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. “It's a chance for people to be creative, connect with s

18、trangers and just have some fun, ” Jerram said.19. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be _.A. boring Bvaluable Cinteresting D. meaningful20.Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except _.Ain parks Bat a bus stop Con streets D.in a school21.The ai

19、m of the project is to help people _.A. sing songs B. play the piano for freeC. relax and make friends D. enjoy beautiful music22.What can be the best title for the passage?A. Beautiful Music B. A British Artist, Luck JerramC. The Sydney FestivalD. A Program “Play Me, I'm yours”CHow many hours d

20、o you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the answer for many people. You probably dont need others to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health. Whats worse, a recent research suggests that we cannot get rid

21、 of(消除)the negative effects of sitting too much with a good diet and exercise, according to an article in The New York Times. The article reported that a 2019 study of nearly 9,000 Australians found that for each extra hour of television a person watched a day, the risk of dying rose by 11%. Another

22、 study tracked(追踪) the health of 123,000 Americans between l992 and 2019. The death rate(死亡率) for men who spent six hours or more a day sitting was about 20% higher than those who sat for three hours or less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40% higher than th

23、e death rate for women who sat for three hours or less. In other words, sitting is killing us. So, what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more time standing. The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of l0 volunteers who usually spen

24、t most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took measurements(测量) on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. They found the volunteers blood glucose level (血糖水平)went down much more quickly after a meal on the days when the vol

25、unteers stood compared with the days they spent in a chair. Standing also burned more calories(卡路里) about 50 calories an hour. The researchers believe that even small changes in our daily life，like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a colleague rather than sending an e-mail,

26、or simply taking the stairs instead of the elevator, will help. 23. According to the passage, can we get rid of the negative effects of sitting too much with a good diet and exercise?A. Yes, we can. B. No, we cant. C. We dont know. D. Maybe.24. Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to th

27、e passage?A. We are supposed to sit eight hours in the office to keep healthy.B. Health experts suggest we spend more time sleeping. C. By standing we can burn more calories, about 50 calories an hour.D. The death rate for women who sat for over 6 hours a day was about 40%.25. Which of the following

28、 can help us be healthier according to the passage?A. Walking to our work place or school.B. Talking to our friends on the phone.C. Sending an e-mail. D. Taking a lift to visit a colleague. 26. What is the best title for this article?A. You can Never Sit. B. Always Sit. C. A Survey on Standing. D. S

29、tand More or Sit More?DThere are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your sadness, you think that the person y

30、ou loved is “hard­hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better. If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have

31、a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for how you feel. If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold­hearted person who does not re

32、ally care about your situation.When you are feeling afraid, “your heart is in your mouth”. You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money for a new house.If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong­hearted”. Sit down w

33、ith the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you can stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”. 27. If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?A

34、. She has a strong heart. B. She has a heart of stone.C. She has a broken heart. D. She loses her heart.28. If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may_.A. be kind to you B. tell us about her personal informationC. live a happy life D. have a right heart29.Which expression can best desc

35、ribe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?A. A broken heart. B. Lose one's heart.C. Heart in one's mouth. D. Have a heart.30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?ADon't lose heart if your request is refused.BA “heart to heart” talk means being open to the banker

36、.CA strong­hearted person always puts his heart at rest.DThe bank lends money to those who need it most.第卷 (非选择题共55分)三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听下面一段电话留言，根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表15空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍） Telephone MessageFrom：Garrett To：Mr. 1. _Which school yearDuring his 2. _ middle school year.The reasonHe

37、9;d been going to bed 3. _ in summer vacation.The factHe found himself 3. _ awake in bed until 2 or 3 in the morning.Email address and telephone numberGarret007 or call 5. _.四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1. Try to r_ what I said, Tom!2. She is friendly to t_ the guest.3.

38、 Please speak a_ to the old people, because they sometimes cant hear what you said.4. I am a_ from my school today, so you cant find me.5. Five _(邮递员) are very kind in the company.6. Please tell us the_ (目的) about writing the book.7. I gave a _ (证件) to the police in the train station.8. We felt happ

39、y when we got the _ (胜利)五、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. ALao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the _1_(teacher) School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short sto

40、ries. He _2_(name) a “People's Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”He was one of the _3_(great) Chinese writers of the 20th century. Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play _4_(show) audience life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the

41、 story of Wang Lifa and customers. In Lao She's Teahouse today, _5_(waiter) bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. BWe have to accept (接受) the truth: sometimes, we just

42、 want to shout out loud.For example, we all have days like this: our dog _6_(make) a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn't come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner _7_ him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like tho

43、se. We should shout in _8_ loud voice instead of keeping silent.Mrs. Li is member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to top of the hill and let out loud shouts. They believe that shouting is a good exercise for _9_(they) lungs (肺) and it brings th

44、em a lot of fun.Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on people's health. It _10_(make) you healthier.So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 mainly knowle

45、dge content tools ancient places competition how anything Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the _1_ named the Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会). It became popular among the teenagers. Let's not miss _2_ about

46、 it. Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with computers and smart phones. These _3_ make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to expressing their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget _4_ to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are

47、very worried about it. What can they do?Last winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is_5_ daleitai(打擂台) form, so as to choose the winner. Over one hundred competitors are from different places. Its aim is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the _6_ poetry. Many

48、 people think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to remember more and improve students' Chinese _7_.Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航灯). Let it light up our way of life!七、阅读表达（共5 小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Clothing(服装) is a language. We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture. Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colorsred, gold and green, are often used in the cl