新目标七年级下期末复习题

1、初一英语下期末复习资料 一.词汇部分:A词归类1.Countries(国家):1.中国China 2.日本Japan 3.加拿大Canada 4.美国The United States 5.英国 The United Kingdom 6.澳大利亚Australia7.法国France 8.新加坡Singapore2.Capitals(首都)orcities(城市)1.北京Beijing2.东京Tokyo3.上海Shanghai 5.纽约New York 6.莫斯科Moscow7.波士顿Boston8.悉尼Sydney9.伦敦Laden 10.巴黎Paris3.Languages(语言)1.汉语

2、Chinese2日语.Japanese 3.法语French 4.英语 English4.Healthyfood1.蔬菜vagatable2.花椰菜broccoli3.胡萝卜carrot4.西红柿tomato5.水果fruit 6.苹果apple 7梨子pear 8柑,桔orange9草莓strawberry10香蕉banana11沙拉salad 12.冰淇淋ice cteam13.薯条French fries 14.汉堡包hamburger15.鸡蛋egg16.甜食dessert17.奶油cream 18.鸡肉chicken 19.鱼肉fish 20.米饭rice 21.羊肉mutton 2

3、2.牛肉 beef23.面条noodles24.土豆potato25.绿茶green tea26.果汁饮料juice27.冰茶ice tea5.Places:1.学校school 2图书馆library 3.教室classroom 4.商店 shop 5.商业街business street6.街道street 7.邮局post office 8.饭店restaurant 9.超级市场supermarket 10.游泳池 swimming pool11.公用电话pay phone 12.桥街Bridge Street 13.房子house 14.医院hospital 15.银行bank 16.

4、公园park 17.动物园zoo18.警察局police station 19.电视台 TV station20.海滩beach 21.博物馆museum22.万里长城The Great Wall 23.故宫 The Palace Museum 24.天安门广场Tianan Men Square 25教室 classroom 26.走廊hallway 27.礼堂hall6.Subject(科目,课程)1.语文Chinese 2.数学math 3.英语English 4.历史history 5.生物biology 6.地理geography 7.体育P.E 8.音乐music 9.美术art 1

5、0.科学science 11.计算机computer 7.Films:1.恐怖电影thrille2.动作片action movie 3.记录片documentary4.喜剧 comedy5.京剧Beijing Opera 6.卡通片cotton8.Musicalinstruments:1.钢琴piano2.小提琴violin3.鼓drum 4.喇叭trumpet5.吉他guitar9.Months:1.一月January 2.二月February 3.三月March 4.四月April 5.五月May 6.六月June 7.七月July 8.八月 August 9.九月 September 1

6、0十月October11.十一月November 12.十二月 December 10.Appearance1高的tall 2矮的short 3瘦的thin 4重的heavy 5中等个子medium height 6中等体格medium build7长头发long hair 8短头发short hair 9直头发straight hair 10卷曲的头发curly hair 11黑头发 black hair 12棕色的头发brown hair 13金发blonde hair 14好看的good-looking 15丑陋的ugly 16胖的fat 17胡须beard 18.大眼睛big eyes

7、 19.戴眼镜 wear glasses 11.shows1肥皂剧soap opera 2情景喜剧sitcom 谈话节目talk show4体育节目sports show 5游戏节目game show12.Accessory1耳环earrings 2钥匙串key ring 3皮带belt 4钱包wallet 5手表watch 6围巾scarf 7太阳镜sunglasses 8帽子hat 戒指ring13.Animals:1老虎tiger 2大象elephant 3海豚dolphin 4狮子line 5企鹅penguin 6长颈鹿giraffe 7狗dog 8猫 cat 9猪pig 10牛cat

8、tle 11鱼fish 12熊猫panda 13树袋熊koala16.Jobs:1店员shop assistant 2医生doctor 3记者reporter 4服务员waiter 5银行职员bank clerk 6警官police 7护士nurse 8老师teacher 9学生student 11工人worker 12农民farmer 13男警察policeman 14 女警察policewoman 15演员actor 16作者writer 15.星期:1星期日Sunday 2星期一Monday 3.星期二Tuesday 4星期三Wednesday 5.星期四Thursday 6.星期五Fr

9、iday 7.星期六Saturday 16.family members:1祖父母亲grandparents 2爷爷grandfather 3奶奶grandmother 4父母亲parents 5爸爸father 6妈妈mother 7叔伯uncle 8姑姑aunt9哥弟brother 10姐妹sister 11堂表兄姐妹cousin 12女儿daughter 13儿子son 17.balls:1篮球basketball 2排球volleyball 3网球tennis 4棒球baseball 5足球soccer 6乒乓球ping-pong 18.colors:1红色red 2绿色green 3

10、黑色black 4白色white 5黄色yellow 6蓝色blue 7棕色brown 8金黄色blonde 9黑白相间black and white 19. clothes:1毛衣sweater 2外套coat 3体恤T-shirt 4裤子pants 5短裤shorts 6裙子skirt 7短袜sock 8鞋子shoes20.weathers:1下雨rain 2.下雪snowy 3有风windy 4有云cloudy 5阳光充足sunny 6热的hot 7暖和的warm 8.凉爽的cool 9.寒冷的cold 10潮湿的humid B.重点动词（一）动词doing1. Like doing e

11、g: I like watching TV.2. enjoy doing eg: Peter enjoys reading books.3. find sb doing sth eg: You can find people eating hamburgers.4. have fun doing sth eg: We have great fun playing in the water.5. stop doing eg: Stop talking, please.6. Thanks for doing eg: Thanks for helping us.7. What about / How

12、 about doing eg: What about playing soccer ball?8.be busy doing sth eg:She is busy doing her homework.9.mind doing sth eg:I dont mind smoking outside 10.practice doing sth eg:He is practicing playing the guitar.11.stop doing sth eg:She never stops talking （二）动词do（原形）1. Watch sb do sth eg: Old Henry

13、watched his dog play with a cat.2. help sb do sth eg: I helped him find his father.3. make sb do sth eg: His story makes me feel happy.4.lets do sth eg:Lets go to the school.（三）动词to do1. tell sb to do sth eg: He told me to come back soon.2. want to do sth eg: I want to visit Beijing.3. decide to do

14、sth eg: They decided to play tennis last weekend.4. have to do sth eg: We have to dean classrooms after school.5. write to sb eg: Please write to me soon.6. Its time to do sth eg: Its time to go home now.7.stop to do sth eg:She stops to talk,She do her homework.8.like to do sth eg:Her brother likes

15、to swim.9.would like to do sth eg:I would like to eat dinner at home .10.remember to do sth eg:You remember to study for the last test.（四）其他知识点1. Some与any的区别:Some 一般情况下用于肯定句any 一般用于否定句疑问句当句中有情态动词can,could ,will ,would 等时some 可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉. eg: Id like some dumplings.Do you have any brothers? e

16、g:Would you like some noodles?2. also, too 也、太，与either 的区别：also 用于句中，too 用于句尾，either 用于否定句中。 eg: He is _ a teacher He is a teacher, _ .eg: He doesnt like tigers, _ . I dont math because its _ difficult.3. With 用法与在一起；伴随、带着；用； agree with搭配 She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father.（） We wri

17、te with pens. （） Our teacher came in with a smile. （）4. at, in, on 在时间用法上的区别 on 表示时间时，一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上 on Saturday, on Sunday morning in 用于表示一段时间或季节（月分、年） in September, in Summer, in 2004 at 表示时刻或某一时间点 at ten oclock, at noon（在正午）练习：用 on, in at 填空或不填。In the morning, on Monday afternoon, at nightAt

18、6:30, in winter, on March 8th, in JulyOn Tuesday, in 2005, yesterday, On this morning, last Sunday, all the evening一、单项选择题（C）1. We enjoy _ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn. A. to seeB. to watchC. watching（B）2. He likes soap operas, I like them, _ . A. alsoB. tooC. either（A）3. Tony doesnt m

19、ind watches. I _ . A. dont, eitherB. dont, tooC. do, too（B ）4. My aunt has a _ . A. fiveyearsold boy B. fiveyearold boy C. five year old boy（C）5. Thanks for _ us English. A. teachB. teachedC. teaching（B）6. He often helps me _ English. A. to learnB. learnC. learning（A）7. It was time _ . A. to go to t

20、he movies B. go to the movie C. going to movies（B）8. I like watching the student _ soccer. A. playingB. playC. to play（B）9. I like watching the dolphin _ in the water. A. to swim and jump B. swim and jump C. swimming and jumping（C）10. I found a boy _ in the corner. A. cryB. to cryC. crying（B）11. How

21、 about _ TV? A. to watchB. watchingC. watch（A）12. I want _ Beijing. A. to visitB. visitingC. visit（B）13. Our teacher tells us _ homework carefully（认真地）. A. to doB. doingC. do（A）14. We decided _ tennis last weekend. A. to playB. playingC. play（C）15. That made me _ very sad. A. to feelB. feelingC. fee

22、l（B）16. We had a lot of fun _ English songs（歌曲）. A. to singB. singingC. sing（B）17. Do you have _ brothers or sisters? A. someB. anyC. a little（A）18. Id like _ noodles, please. A. someB. anyC. a lot（B）19. Please _ the picture. What can you _ in the picture? A. look at, look atB. look at, seeC. see, l

23、ook at（D）20. Lily and Lucy are _ a picture-book. A. lookingB. watchingC. seeingD. reading（B）21. What language does she _ ? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say（B）22. Can you _ it in English? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say（A）23. Look! My mother _ my brother. A. is talking to B. is speaking toC. is saying toD.

24、is telling to（A）24. Linda likes _ . A. telling jokesB. talking joke C. saying jokesD. speaking jokes（B）25. Jim _ school late this morning.A. gotB. arrived atC. went（AD ）26. Where _ you _ ?（选2种答案）A. do, come fromB. are, come fromC. does, fromD. are, from二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thank you for _(give ) me so mu

25、ch help. 2. We have fun _ (watch) TV on Sunday. 3. They enjoyed _ (swim) in the pool last Sunday. 4. Do they want _ (go) to the mountains? 5. Mrs. Smith tells her students_ (clean) the classroom every day. 6. The boys like _ (play) soccer. Now they are enjoying _(watch ) the soccer games. 7. We all

26、have fun _ (learn) English. 8.Lets _ (take) a walk in a park. 9. I like _ (talk) to people and _ (read) books. 10. Do you want _ (be) a policewoman? 11. Can she _ (speak) a little English? 12. Thanks for _ (join) us. 13. If you dont feel well, you may stop _ (run). 14. It was time _ (go) home. 15. R

27、ose decided _ (play) football on the ground. 16. They often help me _ (practice) English. 17. This thing makes me _ (feel) happy. 18. I found a girl _ (cry) in the street. 19. The boss（老板）made him _ ( work ) 12 house a day. 20. The story made everyone _ (laugh). 21. Today is Saturday. What about _ (

28、go) shopping? 22. My mother is ill, I have to _ (look) after her. 23.Its sunny. How about _ (go) for a walk?C.单词化妆(一)写出下列词的反义词,对应词.1.like 2.down 3.behind 4.left 5.clean 6.quiet 7.ugly 8.give 9.out 10.bad 11.warm 12.man 13.curly 14.tall .15.thin 16.expensive 17.late 18.friendly 19.happy 20.young 21.h

29、ot 23.first 24.yes 25.lost 26.this 27.these 28.under 29.take 30.interesting 31.black 32.big 33.short 34.sell 35.go 36find 37new 38.little 39.night 40.why 41.boy 42.sister 43.son 44.mother 45.aunt 46.red 47.our 48.teacher 49.ask 50.Mr (二)写出下列词的同义词:1.too 2.some 3.English 4.across 5.else 6.pen pal 7.be

30、 from 8.arrive at 9.wear 10.heavy 11.big 12.test 13.stay 14.agree to .15.Ms 16.look for 17.how about 18.speak 19.a little 20.stree 21.job 23.near here 24.watch 25.sleep 26.would like 27.enjoy oneself 28.as 29.nothing 30.relaxed (三)写出下列词的同音词:1.sun 2.meat 3.right 4.wear 5.by 6.there 7.our 8.no 9.four

31、10.two 11.you 12.y (四)写出下列词的现在分词:1.write 2.take 3.give 4.have 5.make e 7.live 8.ride 9.drive 10.dance 11.get 12.sit 13.put 14.run .15.begin 16.swim 17.shop 18.stop 19.lie (五)写出下列名词的复数:1.county 2.Japanese 3.glass 4.library 5.box 6.man 7.leaf 8.thief 9.beef 10.activity 11.scarf 12.Chinese 13.potato 14

32、.tomato .15.fish 16.beach 17.child 18.story 19.woman 20.watch 21.class edy 24.bus 25.city 26.chess 27.party 28.family 29.tooth 30.wish 31.strawberry (六)写出下列动词的单三形式:1.wash 2.teach 3.discuss 4.study 5.cry 6.pass 7.watch 8.do 9.have 10.brush 11.go (七)写出下列动词的过去式:1.am/is 2.do/does 3.have/has 4.are 5.let

33、6.put 7.read 8.sit 9.swim 10.sing 11.begin 12.drink 13.say 14.pay .15.know 16.draw 17.lost 18.find 19.bring 20.buy 21.think 23.fight 24.tell 25.sell 26.write 27.take 28.feel 29.sleep 30.teach e 32.give 33.eat 34.make 35.get 36.run 37spend 38.see 39.go 40.may 41.will 42.stay 43.study 44.stop 45.carry

34、 .46.plan 二.词组互译pen pal 笔友 be from 来自come from 来自 the United States 美国the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约speak English 讲英语14 years old 14岁write to写信给。like and dislike 爱憎in China 在中国go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动favorite subject 最喜欢的科目post office 邮局in front of 在。前面pay phone （投

35、币式）公用电话near here 这儿附近on Center Street 在中心街上next to 在。旁边betweenand 在。和。之间across from 在。对面in the neighborhood 在附近go straight 一着往前走turn left/right 向左/右拐a big supermarket 一家大超市at New Park 在新公园take a taxi 乘出租车have fun 玩得愉快take a walk 散步the way to 去。的路上go through 通过Excuse me. 对不起。go down the garden distri

36、cthave a good tripthe beginning oflet sb. do sth. on the right/left very shy very cute kind of very smart South Africa other animals play with during the day at night every day be quiet shop assistant police office bank clerk TV station go out get sth. from sb. like doing sth / to do sth give sb sth

37、 want to be be interested in an interesting job want ads talk with/to sb pop stars an international school school play a library assistant a sports coach a movie actor Watch TV do homework eat dinner TV show write a letter read a book wait for talk about at school at home at the pool play soccer pla

38、y basketball talk on the phone thanks for sound terrible have a good time around The World show on vacation take photos look cool this group of in your hometown play computer games pretty good different kinds of not bad someothers look like short hair long hair curly hair straight hair medium height

39、 medium build good-looking a little bit tell jokes stop talking go shopping wear glasses the captain of the basketball team pop singer beef and tomato noodles would like what kind of noodles what size bowl of noodles a large bowl of noodles ice cream Can I help you? chicken and cabbage noodles mutto

40、n and potato noodles tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles orange juice green tea House of Dumplings Dessert House RMB phone number do ones homework play soccer clean the room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies last weekend on Saturday morning visit sb study for what about stay at

41、 home have a party do some reading play the guitar spend the weekend last week go for a walk go shopping play sports talk show last month play with look for its time to do sth. go to the mountains go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb help him find

42、 his father walk back to go shopping the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth bus trip the Great Wall Tianan Men Square a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth decide to do sth Soap Opera game show sports show talk show healthy living key ring cant stand dont mind thanks for doing sth agree with sb sho

43、w sb sth show sth to sb enjoy doing What about ?baseball cap sports news Culture China Chinese cooking Animal World welcome to I dont mind them. arrive late for class in the hallways listen to music school rules tell sb about sth in the dining hall sports shoes wear a uniform have to go out practice

44、 your guitar too many gym class make dinner the Childrens Palace in bed wear a helmet ride a bike 三单选练习:1.（B）_ does your teacher look like ? - Hes tall . A . How B . What C . Hows D . Whats2.（A）The beautiful woman _ medium height . A . has a B. is a C. has D. is 3. (A) Paul is _ quiet . A . a little

45、 bit B . a bit of C . little bit D . little4. ( B ) Peter _ thin and he _ brown hair . A . is , is B . is , has C . has , has D . has , is5. ( B ) He is a tall man _ funny glasses .A . and B . with C . has D . wears6. ( B ) Miss White has _ . A . good-looking B . a new look C . looks D . looking7. ( D ) I dont _ glasses