2019学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名 班级 分数题号一一二四五六七八九总分得分、单项填空1. -Tom, it's reported that Fast & Furious 7（速度与激情）is exciting movie. Why not go to thecinema tonight?一 Sure. Let's have quick dinner so that,we can make it.A. an; a B. /; aC. an; /D. a:2. 一 Why didn't you answer my phone

2、at 8:30 last night'?一 Sorry,.A. I go shoppingB. I folded my clothes in my bedroomC. I was hanging out with friendsD. I am taking a shower3. He will spend time with his family members as soon as he time.A. will have B. haveC. hasD. had4. I couldn't make the bed when I was 6A. So could IB. Nei

3、ther I couldC. So I couldD. Neither could I5. After his parents', he gaveupat school.A. died; to learnB. death; learningC. death; learnsD. died; learning6. - Would you like something to eat?-. I'm not hungry.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. I'd love toD. That's a good idea7. After the e

4、arthquake in Nepal（尼泊尔 ）, the little girlhad to live. But with the help of thekind people, we hope that she won't feel.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely8. Justineat outside, but nowhemaking meals at home.A. is used to; used toB. is usedto; is used toC. used to; is

5、used toD. used to;used to9. I was surfing the Internetmy brother wasdoing his homework.A. afterB. whileC. becauseD. until10. - Could I smoke here?-.Look at the sign "No smoking."A. Yes, you mayB. Of course youcanC. No, you can'tD. No, youcouldn't11. I plan to go shopping with Lucy

6、on weekends. but sheis not available. So I have to.A. put off itB. put it upC. put it offD. put up it12. The disabled always have trouble.Let's goand help them if possible.A. answer the phoneB. carrying heavythingsC. to close windowsD. moved easily13. - Thank you very much for your advice.- Not

7、at all. Hope things.A. find outB. look outC . work outD. try out14. -Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do?-.A. Take your temperatureB. Put yourhead downC. Put a bandage on itD. Drinksome hot tea with honey15. Nowadays parents are so busy with their work that theyhavetime to communicate with thei

8、r children.A. fewB. a littleC. a fewD. little16. your treatment（ 招待 ）, we really had agreat time in Chongqing.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. As a resultD. Thanks for17. When they saw their teacherinto theclassroom, they stoppedat once.A. walk; to talkB. walking; totalkC. to walk; talkingD. walking;talking

9、18. - Where do you want to go during your summer vacation?- I can't decidenow.A. visit which placeB. to visitwhich placeC. which place to visitD. which placeshould I visit19. The government is trying to makepossible for more students to get an education.A. thatB.itC. thisD.them20. He is so good

10、at playing chess that heother players andthe matchat last.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; beatD. won; won、完形填空21. A group of grown-ups, all did well in in their jobs, went to visit theirold teacher. Soon they began to complain （抱怨） about the stress in work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen a

11、nd returneda potof coffee and all kinds of cups -crystal（水晶的 ）, glass,plastic（ 塑料 ）; some nice looking, some just common;some, some cheap. And he told them tohelpto the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, "Ithat all of you took away thenice looking expens

12、ive cups, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the cause of your problems and stress.You know that the cup itself doesn't make the coffee more delicious.you really wanted was coffee, not thecup,youjustwent for thebest

13、cups.Now think aboutthis:Lifeis the coffee.Thejobs,and position（ 地位 ） in society are the cups. Wejust use them toholdlife,and the typeof cup doesnot change our life. Sometimes, by seeing only the cup, we forget to enjoy the coffee that Godus. Godprovides us with the coffee, not the cups. Please enjo

14、y your coffee!"The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make everything.Live simply. Love generously（ 慷慨 ）. Care deeply. Speak,And leavethe rest to God.1. A. forB. atC.inD. with2. A. expensive B. beautifulC.strongD. serious3. A. themB. themselves C.himD. everyone4. A

15、. foundB. guessedC.thoughtD. believed5. A. WhoB. How muchC.WhatD. That6. A. andB. butC.soD. or7. A. moneyB. ageC.healthD. family8. A. teachesB. offersC.sellsD. buys9. A. excitedB. boringC. the bestD. the worst10.A. kindly B. sadly C. loudly D. seriously三、阅读理解22.Nd 293083Siudmw Sus CardName: Wanp Qia

16、nicFrom： March 2015To： July2015Price: ¥50Colicgc: Choning Univerai yveS试用f，r可第used翻 机 bits m用加mS qfSeaeiilkThank you for irave1l；Jig with us.If iJiccarI ti fbun4P rIwk renm w iny ScufuH 4ri&EI.The card is used for. CDAA. taking a taxi B. travelling by trainC. taking a bus D. entering the co

17、llege2. According to the passage, if you find a lost card, you can.A. sell itB. phone Wang QiangC. use it for travellingD. give it back to any Seagull driver3. You can NOT find in the card.A. Wang Qiang's ageB. the priceC. the card numberD. the timelimit（限制）23. Our new foreign students are going

18、 to arrive in Nankai very soon. They will stay with us for two weeks. Here are some ways to communicate with them properly.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal spac

19、e.Do you know how to touch（触碰）people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away! But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In

20、some places, it isn't polite（有礼貌的） to look at people when you talk, butin other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else.In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? That's easy, wave to say goodbye. But be careful!In Greece,

21、 it's not at all polite!1. From the passage, we should givemore personal space.A. people in the Middle EastB. people in NorthAmericaC. people in South America D. people in North China2. We can't wave to say goodbye in.A. AmericaB. JapanC. BritainD. Greece3. How many ways does the writer give

22、 us to communicate with foreign students?A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.D. Five.4. What's the main idea of this passage'?A. How to say goodbye.B. How totouch people.C. How to look at people.D. How to communicateproperly.24. “ Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and oldpeop

23、le drive old cars. ” But I don t agree w ith her.My neighbor, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It s very large, and

24、it can go 200 kilometers foreach hour!My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very old car. It often has engine trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and two million dollar

25、s in bank. Myaunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday, she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog.Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?1. What does the wr

26、iter s aunt think about cars and their drives?A Big people drive small cars.B Old people drive new cars.C Poor people have expensive cars.D Rich people have dear cars.2. What kind of car does Mrs. Hill have?A A fast new car. B A fast old car.C A slow old car. D A fast small car.3. What kind of perso

27、n is Mike?A Apersonwhois good at driving.B Apersonwhodoes well indrawing.C Apersonwholikes drawing.D A person who is good at writing.4. How many people go out from Mary s car on Sunday?A Five. B Six. C Seven. D Eight.5. What does “ Does it say something about you?” mean?A Doessomeonetell you somethi

28、ng about your car?B Doesyour carsay something to you?C Doesyour carshow other people something aboutyou?D Do you tell other people something about your car?25. Long long ago there was a great man who married the woman he loved so much. Soon they had a little girl. She was a bright and happy little g

29、irl and the great man loved her very much.When the little girl was growing up, the great man sang and danced with her. The man told her daughter, "I love you, my little girl."When thelittlegirlgot older,theman still loved her and called her little girl. Then she shouted and said, "I&#

30、39;m not alittlegirlanymore."Everytime the man laughed,"But to me, you'llalways bemylittlegirl."Later the little girlleft her homeandwent intotheoutside world. As she learned more about the world, shelearned more about the man. She understood that he truly was great and strong, fo

31、r now she knew his strengths . One of his strengths was to show his love to his family. No matter where she was, the man would call her and say, "I love you,my little girl."The claycame when thelittle girl got a phonecall.The greatman was badlyill. He had astroke（中风 ）. Soshe wentback home,

32、 When she walkedinto theroomandsaw him.he looked smalland not strong at all.Helooked ather and tried tospeak, but he couldnot.Hecould no longer smile, dance or tell the girl he loved her.The little girl did the only thing she could do. She climbed up on the bed next to the great man.Tears ran from b

33、oth of their eyes and she hugged（拥抱 ）her father,At that time she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful times together with her father. With the beat of his father's heart, she seemed to hear, "I love you, my little girl."1 .The girl told her father not to call her little

34、 girl because.A. others laughed at her B. she didn't like her fatherC. she had another name D. she wasn't young any more2 .When the girl went back home, she found her father.A. was badly illB. was very strongC. could walk and speak D. was smiling and happy3 .What may the underlined word stre

35、ngths mean in the passage?A. 烦恼B. 爱好C. 习惯D. 优点4 .Which statement is TRUE according to the story?A. The daughter left her home because she had a fight with her father,B. The girl returned home when she got a letter from his father about his illness.C. The father felt much better after the daughter

36、9;s return* D. From the father's example, the daughter learned how to show her love.四、其他题26. When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became wry good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks( 把戏 ).George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day G

37、eorge offered to take Mark up in his plane.Mark thought, "I travelled in a big plane several times, but I never travel in a small one, so I'll go."They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to

38、 his friend in a shaking voice, "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane."George was very surprised and said, "Two trips?""Yes, my first and my last trip in your small plane," answered Mark, "I'll never take it anymore."1 .Did M

39、ark travel in a big plane in the past?2 .When did George buy a small plane?3.In fact, how many trips did Mark take in the small plane?五、单词拼写27. 根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(每小题 0.5 分，共 4 分)1. If you are kind enough and like to offer help, maybeyou can be a v.2. We have different oon the same problem.3. Can

40、you ihow terrible it was after therainstorm?4. Suddenly the car came, but she didn't rthe danger.5. To tell you the(true), he lied to you.6. I found a little dog(lie) on the sideof the road.7. After he moved to the new house, Jim(throw) away some of the old things.8.In order(get) to school on ti

41、me, you should get upearly.六、句型转换28. 请根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。28.1 was taking a shower when you called me.（一般疑问句 ）taking a shower when I called you?2 .Could you show him the way to the post office? （ 否定句 ）Could youhim the way to the postoffice?3 . My mother swept the floor this morning . （对划线部分提问）your

42、 mother sweep the floor?4 .There was a heavy rain last night. （同义句）Itlast night.5 .Finally, Team One thought of a good idea to solve the problem. （ 同义句 ） Finally, Team Onewith a good ideato solve the problem.6 .He left that day, He didn't say goodbye to us.（两句合成句 ）He leftgoodbye to us that day.7

43、 . 现在的孩子们太依赖电脑和网络了。Nowadays kidsthe computer andInternet too much.8 . 在听到这个悲伤的消息后，他们默默地走回了家。After hearing the sad news, they all walked home.9 . 在铃声响之前，请不要答题。Pleaseanswer the questionsthebell rings,七、补充句子29. 请你从 A-G 中选出 5 个句子来完成对话。其中有2 个多余的选项。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） p30. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt">A

44、 I argued with my brother just now.B Well, don t worry. It takes time.C I failed my English testD But I am a little lazy.E My parents don t allow me to play outside on weekends.F What should I do?G But there are too many new words in the reading. A： Youlook sad, what happened?B ： 1. _ _ _A ： Why do

45、they do that?B ： 2. They were angry, and asked me to studyharder even on weekends.A ： Maybe they are just worried about you.B ： Yeah, but it s not easy for me to learn English.3.A ： Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.B ：4. _ Idon't know what to do then.A ： For the

46、words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.B ： That sounds difficult.A ： 5.B ： I ll try, thank you.八、单词拼写31. A Letter to All the ParentsDear parents,Swimming safely has become a very serious problem these years. Now the weather is getting warmer and warmer, pl

47、ease keep a close eye on your children. Tell them to be _1.when playing in the water. At school teachers trytheir best to let kids know 2.to take care ofthemselves. But we still hope parents play the most important part. So make sure your children know the following things:1. The most important thin

48、g is that you3. swim ina deep river.2. Don't go swimming by4. If you want toswim, you have to go with teachers or parents.3. Not every place is proper for swimming and never try swimming if you are ill.4. Before you swim, you should get ready for it5.of jumping into the water in a hurry（匆忙）,5. A

49、sk for help when someone is in 6. Never try to help others 7. you are not really good at swimming. Swimming is a good way to have fun and exercise. But children are not old enough to take good care of themselves. That 8.we should work together tomake them safe.Hope all the children in our country sa

50、fe, healthy and happy.May 1 st , 2015九、书面表达32. 在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向 Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce.请根据下面的提示，给 Jack回复信息。 要求：1 .表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2 .必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥（至少两点）；3 .词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4 .不得使用真实姓名和班名等。内容提示：p33. ly:木体；font-size:10.5pt"> 现象我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话原因那是父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。而且我不帮父

51、母做家务，也没意识到帮助父母的重要性。相反地，我每天至少花两个小 时打电脑措施现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们应该和父母沟通。Jack, don't worry ! I didn't get on well with my parents, either.参考答案及解析搬售句喜，一的Is wvHU ”，-75狂±.,n不 用物不话可 密/ 快伺堇询 <起用的省 "不绍嘈 宇。介的是 8X0-各 示式怖亘都一对7k i试魏耀整盘盘雕疑辙整篇鬻觥寸正和朋友触。结含语境第3题【答案】r解析】翳帖嚼辘螫薪麒粉髀碱就茎立遭海需疆好从第4题【答案】【解析】里篮典

52、赢点I嘤翦熟霞在缸礴轴氤搔需定句，松表示某某切，用第5题【答案】【解析】D试题分析工包童工这也取父美和后，他放拜了在学校学习* d"动词，也批名词。根据动词短语也门 up d口工理表不放弃做某事j敌选D第6题【答案】【解析】试题分析；句皂二O1要些吃的东西营工一个 谢谢,我不俄山驻I直定图：可叼pleaw曰漳正回答：啊 山盛导.根据"V m not hungry可知回答正否正形丸 欲选Ea解 自曾量3饕 谄击示种空:al词” 的， H。名、郁物 是察ttg第9题【答案】1解析】第9题【答案】器匕盘n造常程黑翻塞噜翻黑号唐举饭了。"皿Eh1解析】贝超打忸：川星：三孜

53、中用用仕以）芈 W f 同时进口 i ; C. because 将天 篁进行肝态。/以叁用而劭曲7日立候，我在上网。儿 初七日工在“',之后:艮吐11日当 时 ? D. UTLtllH£1lO工洋中茜个动作局时进彳亍F而且连词后第10题【答案】【解析】试题硼cwldzbxi故选心点蠹藏嬲醯常源第11题【答案】【解析】迟购物口 9弟印张第12题【答案】r解析】勰外饕胃酬施R鬻螭限如果有可能的话,让我们帮眦们吧。*第13题【答案】【解析】鹿青果爵辎牖扇客己鹘藕鬻籍能心裁噩师B-,第14题【答案】1解析】就分析：句意:TS,我流鼻。不 我应该怎么办2 T群前氐杂 经上疝日婀Ji,叩

54、应观加后测测 本温为 B. Put Four heal duwn低兴 j C. Put a bandage an it 孤上缴 7UJ D. Dri* a otic hot tea kh h皿涯些有蜂蜜的热水，整合语境）故选取:Bl 析； 畲有 1现-tl姊t-dnj母点中孟成©几乎没有时间神few很少，修饰可L littleA第16题【答案】D1解析】试题分析:笛玛避谢你的招待，我寸盗者后真的过得非常愉明文里陪竽耿/叫里占 一、. Thinks t多亏了 j C. As氧xe2ull结果j D. Thariks f工因 而感谢：后加感lit的原因口结合句意故选人第17题【答案】tt

55、r8 正h 大st-=-ldo口 甯源 s Qt 5r %杓 哪止也正停S7开X止 离01停 _Jd 他果 ，st进 S 口师 吊主 定生 看们看可 他k曷 当st句 :。据 意d根 田耻(-。& :一!-， 析se某 分.板第18题【答案】【解析】翻脑露薪嬲鹏魏黑潮搬罐干个地小宾语从句叫句第19题【答案】【解析】金鹦器踊播箍生鼐萨i五两词to do孙的第20题【答案】第21题【答案】l.D 2.A3.B4 . A5 .C6 .B7 .D8 .B9 .C10 . A【解析】I去了厨房,回来时带着一壶助，非和各种杯子一水晶的，玻璃的F例痛翻窿鹦气魂蹈饕爨爨瞽活蠢驾矍鞫微，把则比作生活 嚼

56、歌黑鬻舞舞2. A考查证寄词及语境朝里解。A. expensive用盘触 B.？型炉fyl美见缺C. stiong陶土的5D. seiiousfStfo 一些偏好善,一些很普通,一耍5贵,一些面且°根据后置的3。隧cheap时在,技选AoBothem 他们；B. themselves 他们自help oneself to 3th,随意用°4 .A考查动词及语境的理治A.见,B. guess&d宥J C.thought认为；D.believed祖信。老空箴瞌晋审事.好看的，富翁杯子，留下了融的，便宜的杯毛根据当时的场裳可知京5 .C考查疑问代词及语境的理解o A. Who ; B. How much务少j C. What什么5 D.That那个。你