山东省潍坊市2018届高三期末考试试题(英语)(共14页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018届潍坊高三期末考试 英语2018.1本试卷共12页。全卷满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力

2、部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do?AOrder a computerBHave his computer fixedCDo homework with the girl2What does the woman think of the film?A

3、Quite amusing BVery interesting CA bit disappointing3How many offices are there at present?A2 B4 C64Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a lecture roomBAt a computer labCAt a print shop5What was the weather probably like in Australia then?ARainy BFine CWindy第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下

4、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the woman want to go?AThe gym BThe restaurant CThe square7Why did the woman get lost?AShe didnt have a mapBShe couldnt read road signs CShe went in the wrong

5、 direction听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How much is the bigger television on sale?A$256 B$368 C$4169What will the man do next?APay for the televisionBLook at other televisionsCAsk for his wifes opinion听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How long will the mans holiday last?ATwo weeks BA month CSeveral months11Why does the man want

6、 to have a holiday?ATo kill time BTo take a rest CTo go sightseeing12Where will the man go at last?ASwitzerland BSpain CNowhere听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patient BHusband and wife CFriends14What may cause the womans sleeping problem?AAnxiety

7、 BPoor health CThe pills15What does the man suggest doing?AExercising outdoorsBTalking to others more oftenCStopping using the computer16What will the woman probably do next?ASee a psychologistBGo to bed at 10 pmCFollow the mans advice听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why does the speaker want to join another cla

8、ss?ATo learn SpanishBTo improve her English CTo speak her native language18How many Spanish are there in the evening class?AOne BTwo CSix19What do we know about the evening class?AIt starts at 6：30 pmBTherere ten students in totalCTwo students have given up the class20Why is it easy for the speaker

9、to find her way to the new class?AShe is familiar with the roomBShe has known the class numberCShe knows many students in the class第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWonderful holiday cottages across England，Wales and Northern Ireland are avail

10、ableWhen you choose your next holiday cottage，the following may strike your eyes.Large holiday cottages for special occasions We have over 30 cottages for eight or more peopleThese are great for celebrations with friends and familyYou could head to Devon and stay in one of the countys most important

11、 houses，Shute Barton，where we can even provide details of the local cook that can come to the cottage and cook a delicious meal to make your stay even more specialOne of our newest cottages is Thorington Hall in Suffolk，and it's the largest in our collectionIf you fancy something a little bit di

12、fferent，you can visit the Lighthouse Keeper's CottageDog friendly cottages in Cornwall Cornwall is a great place for dog walking with miles of coastline and beaches waiting to be explored and our dog friendly holiday cottages are on the doorstep on some of these placesWe share just a selection o

13、f our dog friendly cottages across CornwallClick here to see the full range of dog friendly cottages in CornwallEaster bank holiday cottage We have cottages perfect for a gathering with family or friends if youre looking for some peaceful time awayYou could spend the Easter bank holiday weekend in a

14、 holiday cottage on the beautiful coast around Cornwall or PembrokeshireSongbird Hideaway This cosy heart-warming cottage is the perfect romantic retreat，situated near the hamlet of Penrhos and close to the town of Pwllheli，featuring appealing views towards Cardigan BayCouples can escape the busynes

15、s of their everyday lifestyle and enjoy the delights of this compact yet beautifully presented accommodation21Where can you enjoy the door-to-door service by a local cook?AShute Barton BThorington Hall in SuffolkCLighthouse Keeper's CottageDEaster bank holiday cottage22How can you learn more inf

16、ormation for the holidays with your pet dogs?ABy fax BBy phone CBy post DBy Internet23Which place is convenient for a romantic holiday?ASongbird HideawayBPembrokeshire holiday cottageCDog friendly cottage in CornwallDLarge holiday cottage for special occasionsB We may be only three weeks into Decemb

17、er，but artist Jonnie Hartman has been in the holiday spirit for months，designing and building the Grand America Holiday Window Stroll The goal with each window stroll is to create playful and uplifting displays(展示)，according to Hartman“I really try to do something lighthearted，something whimsical，th

18、at is，something everyone can connect with and maybe not see every day in the real world，”Hartman said She designs all of the window displays by hand，starting with pencil sketches，then illustrating the designs on her computer and sending parts of the drawings to be printedFrom there，Hartman works wit

19、h a team of five people to build the displays，creating，sewing and embellishing(润色)many elements by hand However，a challenge Hartman has faced over the years as she has designed the displays is making sure all of the measurements are right for elements to fit inside the windows “When I was in college

20、，I was an art major，and I thought，I dont need mathI will never use itI'm an artist，and guess what，its the most important thing that I use，”Hartman said“If I dont get that right，then the windows dont fit，the pieces dont come together and it just doesnt work out” The holiday window stroll gives Ha

21、rtman a unique opportunity to hear feedback from those who observe her creations，which is something she doesnt always get to experience with her other artworksShe said its fun to hear peoples reactions as they go through the holiday window stroll “It just makes me happy that I can kind of set the to

22、ne for peoples holiday season and just maybe bring a smile to their face，”Hartman said24Which of the following can replace the underlined word“whimsical”in Paragraph 2 ?ASerious BExciting CUnusual DOrdinary25What challenges Hartman most in designing the displays?AThe pattern BThe fitCThe colourDThe

23、teamwork26What does Hartman think about math now?AShe values it very much BShe still thinks its uselessCIt is a piece of cake for herDIts not suitable for her to learn27Why is the holiday window stroll unique for Hartman?AIt just can make her happyBShe has a chance to create by handCIt can help impr

24、ove her other artworksDShe can get some remarks from the viewersCDuring the holiday season，many of us feel pressure to find our loved ones the“perfect”giftWhy? Because gift-giving has long been considered a prime way to express loveHowever，recent research suggests that small acts of kindness，like a

25、kind word，hugging a child or receiving sympathy，make people feel most loved and supportedIn the study，495 men and women between the ages of 18 and 93 completed a questionnaire evaluating 60 possible ways that people can feel loveThe storyboards included situations like spending time with friends，rec

26、eiving gifts，and spending time in natureThe survey also included negative interactions，like being controlled and criticized(批评)by others The findings highlight the psychological benefits that close relationships can offerIn fact，study participants ranked human interaction as a more significant expre

27、ssion of love than receiving material items，like presentsConnecting with others was also rated more highly than getting positive feedback on the Internet，indicating that people get the most support from personal human contact“During the holidays，anxiety rises，making it harder to remain present with

28、ourselves and othersHowever，the power of spending time with another person is a gift we can give at any moment，”says DrCarla Naumburg，a mindfulness coach and social worker in Newton，MassHe suggests balancing party planning and online shopping with moments of human connectionActivities like reading t

29、o a child，meeting a friend for a walk，or taking a moment to call a family member，are ways to express love and care and can keep us emotionally groundedWhile the idea of offering loved ones the gift of our time may pale in comparison to giving them a generous present，recent research shows shared huma

30、n experiences can tighten social bondsDespite personality differences，most people agree on what makes us feel lovedthe presence of our loved ones28What does the text mainly focus on?AGift and holiday economy BSocial and personal relationshipsCStress and human progressDSelfish and generous love29What

31、 can we know about the questionaire?AAbout 500 men participated in itBParticipants disliked negative interactionsCA wide range of age groups got involvedDParticipants had limited ways to feel love30What does DrCarla Naumburg intend to tell us?APeople often find it difficult to stay with othersBFace

32、to face connection is a gift to show loveCReading to a child is the best way to convey love and careDBalancing holiday activities with relaxation is recommended31What might be the best title of the text?AGift-giving is already out of dateBSocial interaction lights up your holidaysCIt is not presents

33、 but presence that countsDStress causes people to withdraw from othersDThink twice the next time you decide to copy your boss in an emailThat simple little“CC”box(抄送框)could send a message that ruins your relationship with the other receivers.A study in Harvard Business Review asked working adults to

34、 imagine that their coworker always，sometimes，or rarely CCed their boss in emailsThe study results show that employees felt 1ess trusted when their coworker“always”copied the boss than when they“sometimes”or“almost never”didThe results of the survey arent surprising，says career expert Bruce TulganSo

35、metimes the boss really does need to stay in the loop(在圈内)with an email chainBut most times，employees are purposely sending the message that they dont think the receiver follow through with what theyre asking unless the boss gets involved，says Tulgan“That is an expression of lack of trust，”he saysBr

36、eaking down that trust level in your office can have serious consequencesLike in any relationship，coworkers need trust to keep things running smoothly“When people have trust，there is a much higher level of wanting to deliver for each other，”says Tulgan“When people have enthusiasm，they try harder”Tha

37、t means more willingness to take risks and make decisions，he saysEven if you dont trust your coworker to follow through for you，copying the boss in an email is not the best strategy，says career expert Todd Dewett，PhD“CCing is the adult version of being a tattletale(告密者)，”he says“It tells your collea

38、gue you didnt agree without telling it to their face，and you want your boss to know without talking about it”As a rule of thumb，only about 20 percent of what you do in the office is truly urgent，and those are the only times you should consider getting your boss involved in，says Tulgan“The most impor

39、tant people，the most important project，key relationships，”he says“Thats when might consider the occasional use of CC”32Why could CCing ruin your relationship with your coworkers?AIt makes the boss join the loopBYour coworkers would try harderCIt makes the boss satisfied with youDYour coworkers would

40、 feel less trusted33What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AWhen we can copy the boss in an emailBHow lack of trust can lead to bad resultsCWhy trust keeps people working smoothlyDWhat can be done to avoid CCing the boss34What does the underlined phrase“As a rule of thumb”in the last paragraph mean

41、?ANeedless to say BGenerally speakingCIn conclusionDIn turn35What is Bruce Tulgans advice on the use of CC?AConsider the use of CC accordinglyBCC after negotiating with coworkersCIt is wise for you to always copy the bossDYoud better never copy your boss in an email第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后

42、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shorts may feel nice and casual on your legs on a warm summer's day，but theyre not so gentle on your wallet 36 Usually the fact that one obviously uses less cloth than the other makes it hard to be acceptedSo what gives? It turns out clothing sellers arent trying t

43、o cheat you by charging you too much moneyTheyre just pricing shorts according to what it costs to produce them 37 Extra material does go into a full pair of pants but not as much as you may thinkAs experts explain，shorts that dont fall past your knees may contain just a fifth less cloth than ankle-

44、1ength trousers 38 Those same details that end up accounting for most of the material-pockets，belt 1oops，waist bandsalso require the most human labor to make 39 The physical cotton in blue jeans accounts for just a small part of its price tagMost of that money goes to pay the people stitching(缝合)it

45、together，and they put in roughly the same amount of time whether they're working on a pair of pants or some shorts 40 For another example，short-sleeved shirts cost roughly the same as long-sleeved shirtsThere are also numerous invisible factors that make some shorts more expensive than nearly id

46、entical pairs，like where they were made，marketing costs，and the brand on the labelIf you dont want to spend $40 on something that covers just a small piece of leg，stay at home with your wallet!AMore or less，shorts almost cost what pants doBThis is where the true cost of a garment is determinedCThis

47、price trend becomes popular across the fashion fieldDThis is because most of the cloth is sewn into the top halfEIn general，a pair of shorts isnt any cheaper than a pair of pantsFTo tell you the truth，it is a real bargain to pay for a pair of shortsGCustomers are willing to purchase a pair of shorts

48、 if it is at a reasonable price第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was getting ready to head to my daughter's college to bring her home for ChristmasThe 41 was falling heavily and the land was silveredI knew it wasnt goi

49、ng to be an easy driveUsually a three-hour round 42 ，but I knew it was going to be a lot 43 today as I slowed my car to 44 the slippery roadsOnce I was on the road， 45 ，conditions only worsenedI 46 slowed down but four-wheel trucks sped past me 47 huge showers of slush(融雪)onto my windshieldDuring th

50、e last twenty miles I suddenly found myself behind a very 48 winter driver 49 driving slow and adjusting，when he hit a slippery spot he braked hard and turned sharply all over the roadI had to 50 hard myself to keep from hitting him but unfortunately slid into a ditch(沟)I tried pulling out again and

51、 again but could only hear 51 tiresI was half-way out in the road and a truck sped by me，missing the car by inchesI looked about the car 52 and miraculously the car started to move， 53 it was almost being pushed out of the ditchFrom the driving minor I spotted a 54 ，covered with snow， 55 my car as h

52、ard as possibleWhen I 56 my hand to greet him with gratitude，he 57 signed me good luck，getting on his car Just as a famous writer Henry 58 it，“He who walks in love may wander farYet God will bring him 59 the blessed are”Wherever you go then and however 60 your journeys may be，always remember that yo

53、u are watched over by people with a love more powerful and more beautiful than you can ever imagine41Asnow Brain Cfog Dshower42Arescue Bflight Csearch Dtrip43Ashorter Bfaster C1onger Deasier44Aclear Bmatch Cconsider Dfind45Athough Bmeanwhile Canyhow Dtherefore46Aeven Bfurther Cfinally Dimmediately47

54、Amoving Bcausing Cthrowing Dholding48Auntrustworthy Bunfriendly Cimpatient Dinexperienced49AOther than BExcept for CInstead of DRegardless of50Astop Bbrake Cwork Dhit51Aspinning Brunning Cflat Dbroken52Acuriously Bhopefully Chelplessly Dsurprisedly53Aeven if Bas if Cin case Din that54A1ady Btruck Cc

55、ar Dfigure55Atapping Bdriving Cpushing Dpulling56Astuck out Bgave out Cput up Dkept up57Asuddenly Bsurely Ceventually Dsimply58Amakes Bputs Chelps Dsays59Awhat Bthat Cwhere Dwhich60Asafe Bdifferent Cpleasant Ddangerous第二节 (共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 French artist Dufresne has turned to Chinese characters to explore artHis ongoing show at Yishu 8，a nonprofit and art space in Beijing，has installations(装置