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1、2019 初三英语中考复习 代词复习要点 代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身化词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词等。人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性单数第一人称Imemyminemyself第二人称youyouyouryoursyourself第三人称hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself复数第一人称weusouroursourselves第二人称youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称theythemtheirtheirsthemselves一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的形式。 1. 如果主语
2、是并列的几个人,要把you放在最前面,I放在最后,如 You, he and I are all teachers. 2. 形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质,作定语修饰名词,名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语和表语,不能作定语修饰名词。3反身代词只用作动词或介词的宾语,不能作主语,有“自己”的意思;也可用作同位语,位于名词或代词的后面或置于句末,有“亲自”的意思。 The girl is too young to look after herself.(宾语) Uncle Wang himself made the machine. (同位语) They said they would give
3、 the report to the headmaster himself.(“亲自”)4代词it的用法 1)指动、植物和无生命的东西。如Its a tree. 2)指人。如Whos at the gate? Its Mr Wu. 3)指天气。如Its a fine day today. 4)指时间、距离等。如Its five to six. Its a twenty-minute bicycle ride. 5)作形式主语或宾语,代替动词不定式。 Its good to do sport after school. She found it hard to walk through the
4、jungle. 二指示代词:this, that, these, those 三疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which。 四不定代词 1. some与any:修饰可数与不可数 some/something, somebody, somewhere用于肯定句 any/anything, anybody, anywhere用于否定句和疑问句,用于肯定句时表示“任何/任何事,任何人,任何地方”。some还可以用在表示请求、建议的疑问句中,这时说话人往往希望得到肯定的回答。 修饰something, anything的形容词、副词或不定式要置于something, any
5、thing之后。 2many, few, a few修饰可数名词,much, little, a little修饰不可数名词, few, little是“少”的意思,a few是“几”的意思,a little是“一点”意思。 3every不与of连用,each可与of连用。 4all, both, either都可与of连用,all指三者或以上,both, either指两者,both后的谓语动词用复数,either后的谓语动词用单数。 5neither否定两者,谓语动词用单数,none否定三者或以上。同步练习一、 单项选择1. Is this picture yours? No, its n
6、ot _. Its Allens. A. I B. me C. my D. mine2. All the students have gone out. There is _ in the classroom. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody3. Is this your bike, Lucy? No, its not _. Its my brothers.A. myB. mineC. hisD. hers4. Is _ on the bus now, monitor? No. Liu Dong isnt here.A. someon
7、eB. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody5. Lets make a cake for Uncle Wang. Its _ birthday tomorrow. Good idea!A. he B.him C. his D. himself6. There are _ trees and flowers in the park. It looks so nice. A. much B. any C. little D. some7. - Whose book is it? - Oh, its _. A. I B. me C. my D. mine8. Pass _ a gl
8、ass of water, please. Im thirsty. A.I B. me C. my D. mine9. The bus was empty, there was _ on itA. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 10. -Is this umbrella yours? -No, its Li Leis. _is in _schoolbag.A .Mine, my B. My, mine C. Yours ,your D. His, himselfs 11. Paul has _ friends except me,and
9、sometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. none12. Look, there isnt_ good on TV today. Lets go to the park instead.A. somethingB. nothingC. everything D. anything13. Lily wanted to travel around the city all by _ . However , her parents didnt agree .AherBherselfCthemDthemselves 14. Some pa
10、rents like talking with their children after work , _ dont . They often say its a bit difficult for them to do so .Athe otherBthe othersCothersDother15. Oh , what a wonderful computer ! Its _ , My parents bought it for last birthday .AmineBmeCtheirsDthem16. This is your skirt. _ is over there. A. He
11、r B. Hers C. She D. Shes17. The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little18. - Is this your key, Kathy? - No. _is on the desk. A. MyB. MineC. YourD. Yours19. - Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are famous sports stars.- Yes. _of them have set a good example t
12、o us.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None 20. Please tell _ your name and telephone number. A. I B. me C. my D. mine21. When Im on the train to work, I usually try to find _ to read. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything22. Weve still got _ apples in the basket. You dont have to buy any. A. fe
13、w B. a few C. little D. a little23. Welcome to _ school! Thank you. Your school is very modern.A. your B. their C. his D. our24. Betty bought three T-shits and _ of them are red. Red is her favorite color.A. either B. both C. none D. all25. My computer! Its all black! Let me have a look. And you may
14、 use _. A. my B. me C. I D. mine26. Do you need any juice? No. Ive got _ bottles in the refrigerator. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little27. Mike lost his key. _ couldnt enter his room. A. He B. She C. His D. Her 28. I dont have any more exercise-books. I need to buy _. A. all B. any C. some D. no
15、 29. Whose digital camera is this? Is it Toms? No, its not _. Its Janes.A. his B. him C. hers D. her 30. Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. OK. Lets give him _ to eat.A. different something B. something different C. different anything D. anything different31. -Is this your classroom, Jack?
16、- Yes, its _. Thank you.A. our B. ours C. we D. us32. Where have you been? Your mum was looking for you _.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere33. Mike Jordan is a basketball star. I like _ very much.A. he B. his C. him D. himself34. Bills parents are _good at swimming. A. both B. allC.
17、eachD. either35. Michael Jordan is a basketball star. I like _ very much. A. he B. him C. his D. himself36. There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody37. -Please tell _ your name and telephone number. -OK.A. IB. meC. myD. mine38. The students kn
18、ow _ about the film because they have never seen it before.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything39. Hi, Mary. Could you please show your new pen?A. IB. meC. myD. mine40. There are still apples here. We neednt go shopping now.A. fewB. a few C. littleD. a little41. She is a new student. _ nam
19、e is Kate. A. She B. Her C. My D. His42. “Is there any milk in the glass?” “Yes, but only _.”A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little43. Is this_ pen, Tim? No. Its Marys.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself44. We still have _eggs in the fridge. You neednt go to buy any. A. few B. a few C. little D. a littl
20、e45. The young singer is very popular because she writes _ own songs. A. their B. theirs C. her D. hers46. -Excuse me, Id like to buy a map but I cant find a bookshop.-I know _nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. it B. one C. some D. that47. Tom, Mary cant use the MP3. Can you give_a hand? Certainly. A.
21、 sheB. herC. hersD. herself 48. Mary is _ best friend. She is from England. A. IB. myC. meD. mine49. Lucy, is it _ ballpoint pen? Yes, thanks.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself50. More and more modern buildings have been built on _sides of ChangAn Street.A. eachB. allC. bothD. every51. Mary, will you
22、please pass _ the book on that desk? Yes, Id love to.A. myB. mineC. ID. me52. Theres _ wrong with my chair. Can you mend it? No problem. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything53. My sister is leaving for London. Im going to see_ off at the airport. A. I B. her C. she D. him 二选词填空。some, an
23、y1. Would you like _tea?2. -Why didnt you ask _ people to help you? -Because there werent _ in the room.3. -Please give me _orange Juice. -Sorry, I havent _. I only have _ milk here.other, others, the others, another, the other4. I dont like this pair of glasses, please show me _.5. He has two sons. One is a doctor, _ is a businessman.6. We study Chinese, English, maths and some _ subjects.7. Look at those children! Some are running, _ are jumping.8. There are only two girls in the garden. Where are _?a few, few, a little,
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