第一单元　我们身边的人和事

1、第一单元我们身边的人和事(包括个人情况、家庭、朋友与周围的人、人际关系)时间:60分钟,分值:66分一、选择题(每题1分,共8分)1.(2019·山西)In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about . A.usB.youC.them2.(2019·河南)Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Th

2、ats a(n). A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement3.(2019·上海)Mr. Black walked around and offered helpwe were doing an experiment. A.while B.although C.until D.unless4.(2019·北京)Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?Yes,he is. He history for nearly 20 years. A.teachesB.has taughtC.is tea

3、chingD.will teach5.(2019·山东青岛)As students, we shouldourselves. We cant spend much time playing computer games. A.be responsible forB.be proud ofC.be popular withD.be thankful to6.(2019·湖北襄阳)Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?Im afraid not. You cant todays work till tomorrow.

4、60;A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up7.(2019·上海)Im awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.A.Never mind. B.Its a pleasure. C.Of course not. D.You are welcome.8.(2019·福建)Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know? In 1818.A.where he was fromB.when he was bornC.how he learne

5、d foreign languages二、(2019·原创预测)补全对话(每题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)Peter:Hi, guys. (BenHaley)Ben:Hello, Peter! 1 Peter:Great! What about you?Ben:Im happy to have such a long holiday.Peter:Me too. 2 Ben:Id love to.Haley:Id like to join you, too.3 Peter:Of course,

6、Haley.4 Ben:Lets meet at the school gate at 4:30.Haley:OK.5 Peter:See you. (BenHaley)A.Thanks a lot.B.See you then.C.Hows it going?D.Where and when shall we meet?E.Whats your summer vacation like?F.Could I ask my cousin to play with us?G.Would you like to play soccer this afternoon?

7、.5. 三、(2019·太原市二模)完形填空(每题1分,共10分)When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one special event that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours1 warm dinner to the homeless in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Ba

8、y Bridge. I was in high school and at the time my sister was too2 to join in. She wanted to help, so she made many chocolate chip cookies for 3 to take to people. When getting to the shelter, I began making sandwiches and shared them with the crowd. Then I had the boxes with my sisters cookies

9、in them and began to walk around, 4them to anyone near me. I walked close to an old gentleman and said, “Sir, would you like a cookie? He stopped and turned around. He looked at me5and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir? I told him I had, and his eyes 6a little bit. “No one has ever c

10、alled me sir in the past 60 years, he said. So he was completely moved. It touched me. I told him that7 a persons color and social position were, he should be respected. It saddened me to think that just because he was homeless, no one treated him with basic8. It broke my heart. I had never tho

11、ught that anyone was 9 me because everyone should be treated in the same way. Years later, I still10 that memory and the lesson it taught me. Good behavior can always make a big difference to ones life. 1.A.checking outB.giving outC.trying out2.A.youngB.activeC.afraid3.A.meB.herC.you4.A.le

12、ndingB.sellingC.offering5.A.sadlyB.surprisedlyC.silently6.A.wateredB.closedC.moved7.A.whereverB.whateverC.whenever8.A.protectionB.promiseC.politeness9.A.beforeB.aboveC.below10.A.carryB.leaveC.regret四、阅读理解(每题2分,共18分)A(2019·原创预测)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may empty the

13、 dishwasher, put laundry away or take out the trash. In return, some kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Please read the following debate.Pros(正方) 1:Money or oth

14、er rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Now there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give points and digital gifts that can be used online or in life. They enjoy this way and do the chores actively and happily.Pros(正方) 2:Besides encouraging kids to do chores, getting rewar

15、ds teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to earn money. Kids need positive power to make them do chores.Cons(反方) 1:If kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they se

16、e it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it.Cons(反方) 2:Every house is a team effort. A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.1.Which of the following reasons is NO

17、T from the pros?A.Kids can be encouraged to do chores by being rewarded.B.Kids can learn living skills from the apps that encourage them to do chores.C.Kids can understand they need to get money by working when they get rewards.2.According to the cons, which of the following is TRUE?A.Doing chores i

18、s worth the rewards from parents.B.Kids should do chores even if they cant get any rewards.C.Getting something in return can help kids learn to do chores.3.What does the underlined word “responsibility mean?A.能力B.自觉性C.责任4.What conclusion can we draw from their opinions?A.Kids should help parents do

19、chores at home.B.Kids wont do any chores if they are not rewarded.C.There are many different ways to encourage kids to do chores.B(2019·原创预测)请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。How to spend your summer vacation? Maybe these ideas will come to your mind when you are asked about that. I can read some books, do

20、 some schoolwork for the new term, take some after-school classes, watch TV or movies, travel and so on. Of course they are quite good ideas. However, sometimes you may get bored with the common things.Would you like me to help you stay away from the boredom during the vacation? Here are some fun wa

21、ys to get you active, both inside and outside. A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen. Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you. You can also learn to make a simple meal, like egg-fried rice. When you eat a meal you have cooked, youll feel proud.Playing a dramaChoose an i

22、nteresting story. Then invite your friends to perform it together. You can be the director and your friends can be actors. When you are ready, ask your family and your friends family to enjoy the play.Making a photo wallCollect your family photos. Choose some special ones with your family and make a

23、 photo wall. Its a great chance to listen to family stories behind those photos. You can also DIY a photo album and keep the photos safe for a long time. News reportingDo you read lots of news? Have you noticed anything new in your community? Team up with your friends and become young reporters. Fir

24、st, find a story. Then interview people who are related to the story. Finally, write your own news story and show it to your parents.1.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.2.Have you helped your mom in the kitchen? If yes, what did you do? If not, what will you do?3.The underlined w

25、ord “It refers to   4.After reading the passage,we can find playing a drama and news reporting have something in common. What is it?5.Please share your creative idea to make the vacation fun. (One is OK.)五、(2019·太原市三模)词语运用(每题1分,共10分)阅读短文,并从备选框中选择适宜的单词,使用其恰当的形式填到文章中。方框中有两个词为多余项。Iwhogivefamo

26、usmemberimproveifplaybesidenaturaldangerencourageEach winter in Canada, many outdoor areas are covered with thick ice and people like going ice-skating there. At the same time, a lot of outdoor and indoor skating rinks (溜冰场) open. The ticket at each one is quite cheap, and people can also rent ice s

27、kates1they dont own any. So going ice-skating becomes one of the 2 winter activities in Canada. Before coming to this country, my father taught3 the basics of skating. But when I first went ice-skating with my host family just before Christmas last year, I found out I didnt know how to skate as

28、 well as they could. My host brother4 is a skater skated around the ice just like a gust of (一阵) wind. The other 5 of my host family could also skate perfectly. I only knew how to skate with my right leg, so I kept falling down and hurting my knees. However, I never gave up and kept skatin

29、g. My host sisters skated6me and held my hands. “Imagine that you are a bear, and shake your body from left to right and from right to left, one of them told me. I 7 to try again and again.  The next day, I went ice-skating again with my host sisters 8 my skating skills. With their help, I bega

30、n to skate using both legs without even thinking about it, and I moved across the ice more and more 9. So what have I learned from my new hobby? Falling down can never frighten me anymore, because it always10 me chances to keep improving. And the love of my host family can help me through anyth

31、ing, particularly when theyre there to hold the hands of this clumsy (笨拙的) bear. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、(2019·山东威海中考)书面表达(共15分)“照镜子是生活中的平常事,以生活为镜,可以照出现实中真实的自己。请以“Me in the mirror为题,写一篇80词以上的英语短文。围绕自己最突出的一至两个优点和缺点,重点谈谈在未来的生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我,成长为更好的自己。要求:1.题目已给出,不计入总词数;2.观点

32、正确,条理清晰,表达流畅;3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。Me in the mirror参考答案一、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B二、1.C2.G3.F4.D5.B三、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A四、A1.B2.B3.C4.AB1.你想让我帮你远离假期的无聊吗?2.Yes, I have. I helped my mom wash the vegetables./No, I havent. I will learn to make dumplings.3.choosing special photos with your family4.They both need us to work with our friends./They both need teamwork.5.Write a letter to my future self and ask my parents to keep it./Find new uses for old objects and turn them into something new.五、1.if2.most famous3.me4.who5.members6.beside7.was encouraged8.t