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1、思源实验学校八年级英语导学案Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.编写人:Edward 审核人:马卫刚Section A (1a-2c)1.学习目标:学习运用比较级描述人物及编写对话重点词汇及句型:outgoing better loudly quietlySam has longer hair than Tom . Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.2.学习重点难点:通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力。【新知
2、预习】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. My brother is quiet, but my sister is _ (爱交际的). 2. Can you speak _ (大声地)? I cant hear you. 3. There is a writing _ (比赛) next week. Are you going to take part in it? 4. _ (哪一个) do you like better, soccer or basketball? I prefer soccer. 5. I cant see the words on the blackboard _ (
3、清楚地). How about you?【课堂探究】探究1 than的用法: than连词,意为“比”,用于形容词、副词的比较级之后,引出比较的对象,并且比较的对象要前后一致。例如:Mobile phones are very popular now and they are cheaper than before. 手机现在非常流行,而且比以前便宜。探究2 loudly的用法: loudly为副词,意为“喧闹地;大声地;洪亮地”,其形容词形式为loud,反义词为quietly。例如:Listen, they are talking loudly in the classroom. 听,他们正
4、在教室里大声谈论。【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My friend learns English _ (well) than me. 2. They are talking so _ (loudly) that the teacher becomes angry. 3. The girl is shy and she always speaks _ (quiet). She is afraid to meet people. 4. Wang Xue is a beautiful girl and she is _ (thin) than me. 5. I think Tom
5、is as _ (smart) as Jack, but he doesnt work hard. 二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1. He plays the guitar _ _ _ (比我好). 2. She reads English _ _ _ _ (声音比我大) in the morning. 3. My brother studies _ _ _ (一样努力) my sister. 4. Who _ _ _ (起床更早), your father or your mother? My mother does. 5. Did you take part in the _ _ (歌咏比赛
6、) yesterday? No, I didnt. I went to Beijing with my parents. 6. Do you know the girl _ _ _ (留着短发的)? Of course I do. She is my cousin. Section A(2d-3c)1.学习目标:比较级的进一步运用2.学习重点难点:表示比较含义的句型的了解【预习新知】一、复习比较级变化规则写出下列词的比较级。outgoing_; big_; good/well_; hard-working_; beautiful_; quiet_; calm_; popular_;good_;
7、 well_; cool_; important_; heavy_;thin_; fat_; hot_二、合作交流(合作探究)Reading ( Activity 2d)唱歌比赛 比、唱得好 头发较短的那个 比、唱得清楚 比、跳得好 更多地练习 重要的是学到东西 重要的是得到快乐 三、 自学(自主探究)语法知识:Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are
8、 you a friendly as your sister? No, Im not. Im friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.Whos more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My friend learns English _ (well) than me. 2. They are talking so _ (loudly) that the teacher becomes
9、angry. 3. The girl is shy and she always speaks _ (quiet). She is afraid to meet people. 4. Wang Xue is a beautiful girl and she is _ (thin) than me. 5. I think Tom is as _ (smart) as Jack, but he doesnt work hard. 二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1. He plays the guitar _ _ _ (比我好). 2. She reads English _ _ _ _ (声音比我大)
10、 in the morning. 3. My brother studies _ _ _ (一样努力) my sister. 4. Who _ _ _ (起床更早), your father or your mother? My mother does. 5. Did you take part in the _ _ (歌咏比赛) yesterday? No, I didnt. I went to Beijing with my parents. 6. Do you know the girl _ _ _ (留着短发的)? Of course I do. She is my cousin. S
11、ection B (1a1e) 1.学习目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:talented, truly, care, care about 2. 熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1) A good friend makes me laugh. (2) For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. (3) A good friend is talented in music, too. (4) Molly studies harder than her best friend. (5) Mary and her best frie
12、nd are both tall.2.重点难点:重点:形容词和副词的比较级难点:形容词和副词的用法及其区别【预习新知】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. Sun Yang is _ (有才能的) in swimming and he is very good at it. 2. Why are late again, Jim? I am _ (真正) sorry, sir. 3. Our teachers _ (关心) us very much at school. We all regard them as our parents. 4. Its _ (重要的) to study hard,
13、but we should also keep healthy. 5. Peter is very funny and he often makes us _ (笑). 【课堂探究】探究1 make的用法: make作为使役动词,表示“使,叫,让”。其结构特点是: make+人(宾语)+动词原形(宾补),即:make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。 make+宾语+形容词(宾补)。探究2辨析:the sameas与asas 两者都意为“和一样”,但用法有区别: the sameas中same是形容词,后接名词。 asas中第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as多为连
14、词,后面常接比较状语从句。【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I think a good friend (have) good habits.2. He is a funny boy and he likes to make me (laugh). 3. Sam is good at (play) soccer.4. Bettys best friend is (funny) than she is.5. That must be (interesting) than staying at home. 二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1. Some students in out cl
15、ass are _ _ _ (有音乐天赋). 2. Does your friend like to _ _ _ _ (做同样的事情) as you? No, he doesnt. 3. We all know our parents and teachers _ _ _ (真地关心) us4. The girl is very shy and she is _ _ _ (好的倾听者). 5. I think a good friend should be good at subjects. Thats not very important _ _ (对我来说) . Section B (2a
16、2e) 1.学习目标:1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:serious, mirror, kid, necessary, both, though, grade, should, saying, reach, hand, heart, fact, break, arm, laugh, share, loud, similar, as long as, be different from, bring out, the same as, in fact, be similar to 2. 熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1) My mother told me a good friend is like
17、a mirror. (2) Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. (3) But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. (4) A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【新知预习】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. The girl has many problems. Its very n_ to help her. 2. I
18、want to get good g_. I must work harder from now on. 3. When did you r_ Shanghai? I got there at five in the afternoon. 4. Who is your real friend in your _ (内心)?5. You should _ (分享) everything good with your families.【课堂探究】探究1 as long as的用法:as long as 意为“只要;既然”,后面一般接句子。例如:As long as there is life t
19、here is hope. 留得生命在,不怕没希望. 探究2辨析:beat和win 相同点:都是动词,表示“赢”,beat过去式为 beat,win的过去式是won。不同点:beat + 人;win + 比赛,竞赛,战争等名词。例如:Which team won the basketball match, Beijing or Guangdong? 北京还是广东赢得了比赛?【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do you know the _ (say), “Old habits die hard”? 2. Its not interesting _ (watch) TV ever
20、y day. I like reading. 3. My friend Jeff is _ (serious) than most kids in our class. 4. She is _ (hard-working) than me, so I can get better grades than her. 5. Why doesnt he come to school today? Because he _ (break) his arm yesterday. 二、单项选择。1. Both my parents _ jokes.A. enjoy tell B. enjoys telli
21、ng C. enjoy telling D. enjoys to tell 2. _ Id love to go to the party, _ Im busy. A. Though; but B. But; though C. But; 不填 D. 不填; though 3. I am taller than my brother. A. very B. pretty C. a little D. more 4. The boy doesnt speak _ his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. as
22、good as C. more better than D. more worse than 5. The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people _. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed三、根据汉语完成英语句子。1. I think a good friend _ _ _ _ (像一面镜子). 2. What do you do on weekends? I _ _ (喜欢游泳) with my friends. 3. _ _ _ (没有必要) to take the t
23、axi there because its nor far from here. 4. My brother is much _ _ _ _ (不如我努力). So he cant pass the exam sometimes. 5. A true friend reaches for your hand and _ _ _ (触动你的心灵). 6. Who is your best friend in your class? Jim is. And we can talk about and _ _ (分享一切). Section B (3aSelf Check) 1.学习目标:1. 熟练
24、掌握以下词汇和短语:primary, information, primary school 2. 熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1) You must have good grades in English. (2) You must be good with children. (3) Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. (4) Jenny is smarter, but I think Jill is more outgoing. (5) My brother is as serious as my
25、sister. They both like to study.【新知预习】选择方框内合适的词填空。should, information, touch, mirror, primary 1. If you want more _, please call our English teacher. 2. My mother is a math teacher. She works in a _ school. 3. The giraffe can _ the leaves on the tall tree. 4. My sister bought a beautiful _ yesterday evening. 5. You _ exercise to keep healthy.
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