同步测控优化训练(十一)

1、同步测控优化训练(十一)Units 15综合卷(自主测控卷) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 共同基础平台(90分钟，100分)第卷(三部分，共80分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the womans sister?A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A nurse. 2.What does the man mean?A.At last he enjoys school life. B.S

2、chool has changed little since last year. C.School has changed a lot. 3.How much is the book?A.37 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.2 yuan.4.When did the mans father go to New York?A.He has been there once.B.He went there last year.C.He wanted to go there last summer.5.How long is the library open?A.8 hours.B.6 hour

3、s.C.10 hours.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第67题。6.Why did Bill call Alicia?A.To invite her to dinner. B.To tell her a piece of news. C.To borrow a set of wine glasses. 7.Who may Ma

4、rilyn be?A.Bobs girlfriend. B.Bills friend. C.Alicias sister. 听第7段独白，回答第810题。8.What will the weather be like in England today?A.Quite dry.B.Wet and windy.C.Fine but cool. 9.Which parts of Europe have the highest temperatures?A.The eastern parts.B.The western parts.C.The southern parts.10.How many da

5、ys does the forecast mention?A.One.B.Two.C.Three. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。11.Iour treatment at that hotel，so I shall complain to the proprietor(经营者). A.satisfiedB.was satisfiedC.was satisfied withD.wasnt satisfied with12.Theboy was last seennear Eas

6、t Lake. A.missing；playingB.missing；playC.missed；playedD.missed；to play13.A little boy satto his father，and listenedwith great interest. A.close；closeB.closely；closeC.close；closelyD.closely；closely14.A true friend must givehe takes. A.as many asB.as much asC.as far asD.as long as15.Her mother posted

7、her some books and a lot of money. A.tooB.alsoC.as well asD.as well16.Prof. Lees book will show youcan be used in other fields.A.that you have observedB.how that you have observedC.that how you have observedD.how what you have observed17.How long has Li HuaZhang Xia?I really dont know and I even did

8、nt know whether they had.A.been married to；got marriedB.been married with；marriedC.married；marriedD.married to；married to18.What do you think of the dictionary you bought yesterday?Oh，its quite different fromI found last month. A.thatB.that whatC.whichD.the one19.Do you think the reasonhe failed to

9、pass the driving test washe was too lazy and stupid?No，I dont quite agree with you. I think hes just too lazy. A.that，whyB.why，whyC.that，becauseD.why，that20.role Robin Williams played in the film!No wonder he has won an Oscar. A.How interestingB.How an interestingC.What interestingD.What an interest

10、ing21.The film Harry Potter became very popular in England. the movie Hero in China. A.Either didB.So wasC.Neither didD.So did22.The River Nileflood large areas，but now the water of itproduce electricity. A.used to；is used toB.used to；is using toC.was used to；is used toD.used to；is used for23.Smokin

11、g is bad for your health.Yes，I know. But I simply cant.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away24.A left-luggage office is a place where bagsbe left for a short time，especially at a railway station. A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will25.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Whohave taken i

12、t?A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。It is always interesting to visit another country，especially for those who have never travelled abroad before. Foreign 26 can be educational for anyone if he is interested 27 to make preparations befo

13、rehand (预先). Learning the 28 of a foreign country would be 29 for the traveller，but the benefits (益处) of such an effort would become clear at once 30 his arrival. It may not seem 31 to hlim when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing 32 to order a meal or rent (租) a room is 33 for the newcomer in

14、 a strange country. Without 34 the language，it is 35 difficult for the stranger to 36 the people of the new 37 and their customs (风俗). Of course，in our small 38 it is often possible to 39 someone who understands our 40 language，but this is 41 second-best for the traveller. To be sure，he can see plac

15、es and things without the 42 of a language，but places and things are not the 43 of any country. To get the greatest benefit 44 a trip to another country，it is 45 important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.26.A.travelB.countryC.languageD.people27.A.muchB.enoughC.thatD.as28.A.k

16、nowledgeB.languageC.speechD.words29.A.usualB.easyC.difficultD.interesting30.A.afterB.beforeC.forD.at31.A.difficultB.strangeC.wonderfulD.important32.A.whyB.whoC.howD.when33.A.necessaryB.unimportantC.uselessD.funny34.A.hearingB.knowingC.savingD.reading35.A.neverB.suchC.hardlyD.very36.A.seeB.findC.unde

17、rstandD.believe37.A.familyB.countryC.cityD.village38.A.houseB.groupC.teamD.world39.A.findB.look forC.selectD.know40.A.foreignB.commonC.ownD.Chinese41.A.trulyB.especiallyC.certainlyD.only42.A.usingB.speakingC.writingD.learning43.A.mindB.headC.heartD.matter44.A.fromB.inC.atD.to45.A.howB.indeedC.alsoD.

18、finally第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ADid you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a mans face there?When the moon is round and full，the shadows of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes. At le

19、ast，some people think so. If there were a man on the mooninstead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a manwhat would he be like?He would not be like anyone you know. He would not be like anyone anybody knows. If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way

20、Earth people are，he could not stay on the moon. The moon becomes very，very hot. It becomes as hot as boiling water. And the moon becomes very，very cold. It becomes colder than ice.Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright. The rest of the moon is cold and dark.If the man on the m

21、oon had to breathe to stay alive，he couldnt live on the moon because theres no air there. (Hed have to carry an oxygen tank，as astronauts do. )Theres no food on the moon，either. Nothing growsnot even weeds. If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains，he would be very happy. There are many high p

22、laces there，such as the raised land around the holes，or craters，of the moon. Some of these rims are as tall as Earths highest mountains. But if the man on the moon liked to swim，he would be unhappy. There is no water on the moonjust dust and rock. When you think of what its like on the moon，you may

23、wonder why it interests our scientists. One reason is that the moon is Earths nearest neighborit is the easiest place in space to get to. Going back and forth between the moon and Earth，astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel. Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astro

24、nauts who later take long，long trips to some of the planets. Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air. The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes. A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer，closer view of

25、the stars. 46.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.The Moon. B.The Man on the Moon. C.Research on the Moon. D.What It Is Like on the Moon. 47.What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?A.The moon is beautiful. B.The moon is different from the earth. C.The m

26、oon is Earths nearest neighborit is the easiest place in space to get to.D.The moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air，unlike Earth.48.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.The climate on the moon is quite different from that on the Earth. B.

27、Traveling between the moon and Earth will do much good to astronauts. C.There is some food and weeds on the moon，even though theres no air. D.If you want to drink hot water on the moon，its not so hard to boil water. 49.The underlined word “rims” in Paragraph 8 means. A.ballB.hillC.round edgeD.height

28、50.What is the main thought of the passage?A.We can learn much from research on the moon. B.There may be human beings on the moonC.If there were a man on the moon，there would be many similarities between the man on the moon and on the Earth. D.A telescope on the moon would help scientists have a cle

29、arer，closer sight of the stars. BThe vitamins are named by letters of the alphabet (字母表). Vitamin A is needed by the eyes. There is Vitamin A in milk，butter，and green vegetables. It can be kept by the body. Vitamin B cannot be kept. It must be supplied all the time by some of the food we eat. Vitami

30、n C is very important to the body. Without it mens teeth become loose (松的) and their arms and legs get weak. Lemons，oranges and tomatoes have Vitamin C in them. Vitamin D is the sun vitamin. We get it in milk and eggs and from sunlight on our skin. There are other vitamins，but these A，B，C and D are

31、the most important.51.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The importance of vitamins. B.How to get vitamins. C.How to go on a diet. D.The order of the alphabet. 52.If somebodys eyes are in poor condition，probably he needs. A.Vitamin AB.Vitamin BC.Vitamin CD.Vitamin D53.When can we get Vitamin D?A

32、.When we have bread and butter for our breakfast. B.When we are eating apples.C.When we are working in the field in the sun.D.When we are having vegetables.54.Which is TRUE according to the article?A.The vitamins are names of the alphabet.B.We can keep both Vitanmin A and B.C.Milk is very important

33、to human beings.D.A person who lacks(缺乏) Vitamin D should eat more vegetables. COne night when my wife was preparing dinner，our little son took a piece of paper to her，which read：For washing the car $5.00For making my own bed this week $1.00Going to the provision shop $0.5Playing with little sister

34、$0.25Taking out the rubbish $1.00Getting a good report card $5.00And for sweeping the common corridor $2.00Total $14.75His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind. So she picked up the pen and turning the paper over，this is what

35、 she wrote：For 9 months I carried you，growing inside me No ChargeFor the nights I sat up with you，doctored and prayed for you No ChargeFor the toys，food and clothes and wiping your nose No ChargeWhen you add it all up，the full cost of my love No ChargeWell，when he finished reading，he had great big t

36、ears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said，“Mummy，I love you. ”Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill”“All paid”. 55.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Part-time JobB.Mothers Love，No ChargeC.Payment for HouseworkD.Greedy Mother56.The writer wrote the passage in

37、 order to. A.show that children should be paid for their houseworkB.show that children should not be paid for their houseworkC.show a clever way of teaching childrenD.tell children how to spend their spare time57.What do you think of the mother in the passage?A.Clever.B.Greedy.C.Cold-hearted.D.Selfi

38、sh. 58.From the last paragraph we know that. A.the boy got all the money he wantedB.the mother was unwilling to give the money to the boyC.the boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the housework he didD.the mother was angry with what the boy saidDComputers have many uses today：Comp

39、uters can solve difficult problems and control other machines. Many people use small computers called calculators(计算器) to solve simple math problems quickly. Scientists use large computers to solve many problems at the same time. You can play games with computers，and some computers can help you lear

40、n languages. The Kurzweil Reading Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people. To use the Kurzweil machine，a blind person can simply open the book and put it down on the scanner(扫描仪). The machine “reads” the words on the page. When one page is finished，the blind person

41、turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again. The Kurzweil machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voice. It can read words with small letters and large letters. Blind people like the Kurzweil machine because they can “read” anything with it：newspapers，magazines，books，even t

42、yped letters. Many libraries now have Kurzweil machine for blind people to use. The Kurzweil machine can also help shortsighted children learn to read. 59.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Uses of computers.B.Calculators. C.Computer languages.D.The Kurzweil Reading Machine. 60.Which of

43、the following is TRUE?A.Computers can solve all the problems people cant. B.Large computers can only solve one problem at one time. C.When using the Kurzweil machine，a blind man neednt do anything. D.The Kurzweil machine can help not only the blind but also the shortsighted children. 答 题 栏题号12345678

44、9101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题号464748495051525354555657585960答案第卷(共20分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按照下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字

45、符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。No author in American literature(文学) is well61.known or more loved as Samuel Langhorne Clemens is. He62.grows up on the banks of the Mississippi River and later63.adopted(采用)the pen name of “Mark Twain”. It was during the Civil War w

46、hen Mark Twains life64.as a writer was started. At that time he was working as a65.newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short stories，66.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Galaveras County，was an immediately success. Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn67.was considered Twains best works. 68.His last b

47、ook completed in 1909，one year69.after his death. He was then 74 years old. 70.第二节：书面表达(共10分)随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车，你班同学就此展开了一次讨论，提出两种不同的观点和看法。请你根据所提供的信息给报社写一封信，客观介绍这两种看法。赞同者认为：1.方便、快捷、舒适的交通工具；2.反映出国民生活条件提高，国家富强；3.带动其他行业发展。反对者认为：1.废气污染严重；2.过多则影响交通，导致更多事故；3.停车问题日益突出。注意：1.信的开头已为你写好；2.词数：100左右；3.参考

48、词汇：方便的 convenient；交通 transportationDear editor，Im writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. Yours truly，Li Hua个性创新拓展Fascinating Facts1.What parts of the body have the fewest oil glands?a. face and scalpb. back and stomachc. pal

49、ms of hands and soles of feet2.Your blood has mostly what kind of cells? a. more white cellsb. more red cellsc. an equal number of both3.Your body contains how many bones?a. 510 bones.b. 206 bones.c. 83 bones. Units 15综合卷自主测控卷共同基础平台听力原文及答案（Text 1）M：Jane，you are a teacher.How about your sister？W：She

50、is a doctor.But she used to be a nurse.（Text 2）M：How are you finding life in your school this year？W：Much the same as last.（Text 3）W：This book looks good.How much is it？M：Well，I gave the Cashier a fifty-yuan note and she gave thirteen yuan back to me.W：Oh，its not very expensive.（Text 4）W：Has your fa

51、ther ever been to New York？M：Yes.He went there last summer.（Text 5）W：What time does the library open？M：At eight in the morning.And it closes at six in the afternoon.（Text 6）W：6652767.M：Hello.Could I speak to Alicia，please？W：Speaking.Is that you，Bill？M：Oh，hello，yes，its me.I didnt recognize your voice

52、.W：Ive got a bit of a cold.What can I do for you？M：Well，were meeting Bobs girlfriend and her parents tonightgiving them dinner.Ive just opened the box of wine glasses and there are two of them missing.Do you know what can have happened to them？Have you got a set you can lend me，by any chance？W：Sure，

53、sure，glad to.When do you need them？M：Well，can I come over in a quarter of an hour？Ive got to go to Marilyns for some sugar firstIve run out of that as well.W：Is that all you need？Anything else you are short of？M：No，I think Im all right otherwise.Thanks a lot，Alicia.See you in a bit.W：Bye.（Text 7）Well，a mixed picture over the next few days.Today in Britain，very wet and windy.You can see from the satellite picture that the highest temperatures，as they so often are，