2019届湖南张家界初中毕业学业考试模拟检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019届湖南张家界初中毕业学业考试模拟检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六总分得分、单项填空1.Do you thi nk Jim is_ hon est boy?Sure .He ismost hon est in our class.A.a; the_ B.an; the_C.an;a2.Put your feet un der the table. DonA.them_ B.it_ C.they3.Lets compare the two smart phones. Which is_A.good_ B.better_ C.the best4.Jay, a

2、re you going to JeffUn less I _.A.will be in vitedB.invited_5._beautiful place Zhan gjiajie is, Lu Ming!Yeah, and thousa nds of visitors come here to spe nd their holidays every year.A.What a_ B.What_ C.How6.Did your pare nts go to climb Tia nzi Moun ta in lastSunday?No, they_ went to a movie.A.both

3、_ B.all_ C.either7.Excuse me, whose book is this?t put_on it.s birthday party on Sun day?C.am in vitedIt _ be Peters. It has his name on it.Acant_ Bneed_ Cmust8.Wechat（微信） is an invention_ can help people talk tofriends ,share photos ,ideas and feelings.Awhat_ Bwho_ Cwhich9.Lisa is on vacation now,

4、I wonder_ .Awhen she came back.Bwhen she will come back.Cwhen will she come back.10.Shall we go to Switzerland for the coming summer holiday?_.Its one of the worlds cleanest countries.ASounds greatBNot at allCYou are kidding、完形填空11.完型填空 通读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺， 结构完整。Your junior high s

5、chool （初中） years are coming to an end.Most of you will go to _ in a senior highschool after the big exam. _ are you expecting fromsenior high school? _ hear what plans some studentshave for the future.Zhou Jie, 15, fromShanghai,“I haveheard thatalthoughSenior 3 is a _ year,studentsfeel lessstressedo

6、ut in Senior 1 andSenior 2.I hopetherell be timeto enjoy _ , especially tennis. The Tennis Masters（ 大师 ）Cup will be held in Shanghai. Im going to volunteerand Im sure Ill really enjoy it.”Jin Li, 16, from Changsha,“I really enjoy science. Imcrazy aboutmodel planes, although Im not go odat _ . Ill le

7、arnmore sciencein my seniorhigh school.Anyway, sometime inthe future Imgoing tobuild a super modelplane!Wang Ya,15, fromZhangjiajie,“Ihope Icanbein my senior high school. Imonly 155cm. Iwant to be162 cm.most of thegirls inmy Ifamily dont growany taller than 160 cm.I hopemdifferent.”Li Fa n, 15, from

8、 Beijing,“I hope I can make more friends. In my senior highschool, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learnnew things _them.1. Awalk_Bstudy_ Cplay2. AWhenBHow_CWhat3. ALets_ BIts_ CThats4. Ahot_BhardClight5. AbooksBshows_Csports6. AmakingBsitting Ccooking7. Aus_ Bhim_ Cit8.

9、 Ashorter_ BheavierCtaller9. ASo_ BBut_ CWhen10. AtoBforCfrom三、阅读理解12.Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-Looking but the girlwas not.One day they founda mirror for the first timeand theysaw what they lookedlike.The boy was verypleased andhe said to his sist

10、er,How handsomeI am! Ilook muchnicer th an you!”Thegirl did notlike what her brothersaid and gave him a Goaway! she said.hardpush(推).Their father saw what andsaid to the boy,washappening.He wentup to themYou must always BE good as well as LOOK good.”Then to the girl he said,My dear, if you help ever

11、yone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter thatyou are not as good-looking as yourbrother.1.Once a man had _ .Aa good-looking boyBan ugly（难看的） girlCa boy and a girl2. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because heAfound a mirrorBknew he

12、looked as nice as his sisterCwas handsome3. The girl gave the boy a hard push because _.Ashe was strongerBshe was not pleased with what he saidCwhat he said was wrong4. Father told the girl that _ .Ait was important to be good-lookingBit was a good thing to be uglyCif she did her best to help people

13、, she would enjoy peoples love5. What can we learn from this story?ATo be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.BTo be good-looking is very important.CIf you often help, you will become more and more beautiful.13.The Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with

14、 a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning withhis son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse tobe too tired.They met two men on the road who said, Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, Its a long way tomar

15、ket（市场）. The farmer knows that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired boy is? Sothe farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, Why are you walking

16、, farmer?Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rodeon.Some time later, a young woman passed them, Why arent you walking? she asked, It isnt far to themarket. Give your poor horse a rest.”So thefarmer, and his son, got down once again

17、. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1._ The farmer wanted to sell the horse.Abefore it was deadBbefore it become too tiredCbefore the market was over2. The two men on the road _.Aasked how far it was to the marketBsaid they thought the horse looked very tiredCasked why

18、the farmer was not riding on his horse3. What did the two old women say?AIts a long way to market.BCant you see how tired boy is?CWhy arent you walking?4. The farmer got up behind his son because _ .Athe old man said it was too hot for him to walkBthe three old men stopped them on the roadChe did no

19、t know why he was walking5. The young woman was most sorry _.Afor the old manBfor the horseCfor the farmers young son14.A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it isoften difficult to tell whether they are

20、boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park inWashington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench（A young person was standing on the other side of the pond（水池）.Excuse me, the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, Do you see the person with the redtrousers and long hair

21、? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbor, She is my daughter.Oh, the old man said quickly, I am sorry, but I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said theother person. Im her father.1.It isnt often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl.Abecause they all lo

22、ok like each otherBbecause they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoesCbecause they have long hair and wear the same clothes2. One day an old man went for a walk in _.Athe street in WashingtonBthe Washington Park in AmericaCin a park in Washington3. There were _ persons beside the pond, they a

23、re _.Athree . a man, a woman and a girlBthree . two men and a girl长凳).Ctwo . a man and a girl4. T he young person wore _ .Aa pair of red trousersBa pair of black trousersCa pair of red sunglasses5. The old man thought his neighbor was the girls _ .Amother_ Bfather_ Cbrother四、任务型阅读15.根据短文内容回答问题。Once

24、there was an old man who lived in a village. He was very old, so he wanted to give his money to one ofhis three sons. He told his sons to do one best thing in a week. He would give his money to the one whocould do the best thing.A week later, the three sonsPeter, Bob and Mike got back to their fathe

25、rs house to tell him what theyhaddone.Peter said,“My dear father, I gave half of my moneyto a poor woman.”The father said nothing.Bob said,“I saw a little girl fall into the river.Though I couldnt swim, I tookoff my clothes, jumpedinto the river andpulled her out.Thefather stillsaidnothing.Then, Mik

26、e toldhis story.“ 1“ I saw aman sleeping atavery dangerous place!If he moveda little in hissleep,he would fall offthemountain. Andthe man wasTed . Heonce said he would kill me if he had a chance.”said Mike,“But I moved close to him and pulled him to asafe place.”“Ah, that is the best thing, my son.

27、Very few people want to save the one who wants to kill them. Themoney is yours, Mike!”said the father.1.Where did the old man live?2. How many sons did the old man have?3. What did Bob do when he saw a little girl fall into the river4. What was Ted doing when Mike saw him?5. Who got the fathers mone

28、y at last?五、补全对话16.补全对话。根据上下文补全对话。Jack：1.?Steve: I have a toothache.Jack：2.Why does it hurt?Steve：I dont know. There is something wrong with it.Jack：Can you go to the dentist?Steve：3._ . I have too much work.Jack：4._ ?Steve：No, Im busy tomorrow.Jack：Then go the day after tomorrow. Dont wait too long

29、Steve：OK, I will. Thanks.Jack：5._六、书面表达17.书面表达进入初三后， 你在日常生活、 学习、 兴趣爱好以及性格等方面都有了一些变化。 假如你 叫Eric， 你的好朋友叫Jessie，请你根据下表写出你们的变化。注意：1文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和校名。2词数：70词左右。18. ly:宋体；font-size:10.5ptName In the past Now Eric short and thin tall and str ong not good at En glishget good scores onthe En glish exams Jessi

30、e outgo ing quiet and shy play soccer read in library参考答案及解析廳書司嗓評嚳珥的聽專严到桌子上“动词皿的后面应该用代词的宾格形式第3题【答案】最词班容J - i正当用-此-因-用【解第4题【答案】第5题【答案】【解析】试題分析：旬育：张家界是参么濛高的 f 地方，陆明！一一是的，毎年成千上万的游客来宼里度期。【解析】第7题【答案】【解析】眇较-下两个智能手机，哪-个更好？前面提到两停I,两者比朋该用比备下从n可作I I结示關EK-二除一-用-中?句SS聚状H48天英如时BtS选日生,矍态HS S亠托4|;主T句，对;句作析式第6题【答案】

31、了 * A both知是指两个人【解析】试题分析:gs： 打扰了, need需要匚 C. nust 的句意理歙窖亲为 J第8题【答案】【解析】第9题【答案】第10题【答案】【解析】试题分析：句意：我们老曙主 QA. Styunds gx e at 听起来 语境理解，答期从第11题【答案】巒斤；回輔黠熾翳停分享轨想法鱷的 E 根嗨亍宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除 6 根那轻来的暑假熠裁厂一听起来很棒, ;E Not at G1 没关系；C. Tou are k【解析】l.B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. C8. C9.B10. C【解析】鑑卿鑼对廳麟倉瞎巖膚翱翳蠶震用園幣空歸臨蠢龌走

32、跖ZE和家曹寒驢薦理解。句意：你对高中有什么期待？ A. When什么时候；B. Ho血么样；C. What豁与语境理解。 句意： 我听说尽管高三很辛辛 A.k。 瑚的？ B. kardl的？冬丄 ightg 后句 studentsfeel less stressed out in Senior 1 and Senior 2 学生在禺一和高_恿到没 担；结合语境理解，答案为肌濫驢噩嚥爾確驟嚼舅严展/c-町旋汽熬勰鑑勰邊親严机模型。”逆制作B皿如淨熬讒腮咛鬻里野當盘瓷麟洁冢瀧轟版謀鬆耒號文得知繁霸 B耳轄 160厘米。A. S。因此：B. But但是；C.10.C耆查介词与语境理解?IS：望我壷

33、丛他们身上学到很多东西。A. 8 到；B垃为了； C.歸W込它。从前文得知frnniAA T.ern fr rnn sh.AI集人写rSl. ftVitCr*第13题【答案】1 C细节埋解题咒根据短文中的色子 S 咛寸辰邑 was a jn曲 沿 hg hd tvo children a boy and a 少 1严可絶这乍 X肴一木儿孚狗一个女儿/答案为2.C细节理解题 a 根据矩文中的句子 Hie bay vas very pleased and he said to his sistei, *How handsouieI am! I look much nicer than you! 胛

34、可知，勇孩在機子里看到自己英俊潇洒很高兴。故答 素为 33. E 细节理解题 根据愆文中的句子Hie gir 1 did not like whal her bi other said snd him a hard呻 h!）严可知女孩不言兴男孩規迪丑陋，因此推了 11也一把，答案为臥 4亡细节理解题亍很据短文中的句子My deari i yw kelp every one and do yoytr Lest to please him, everyone wi 11 love- you. It does not mad：terthat you aze not as good1 ockins a

35、s youx 诚血厂旬知，可知，父亲教肓女儿琴善待别人 J就会得到知人的爱，外薙次要的。答案为 S5庇旨大意臥从短文最后爸爸的话中我们可以得吊善待别人比外表美更重耳故答素为触第12题【答案】2”C3.E4.C【解析】次姜的0驚麟跚瞬鳖严教育女儿 S第14题【答案】第15题【答案】1 谑田节理解題 根短文中的旬子 He set amt one ntozning vrith his son to sell the horse before it died, ”可知】刃遍老表民打算在也的马临死之前把它卖掉。答秦为竝rus自建-44IXJ乎胡几人舌K_同故有禾:劃O民暹马农盘个的不一有市地Rt1片J-

36、犬。匹si:宀旨1析分聲23第16题【答案】2.C 细节理解题根据短文中的句子 TK 呵 met tw jnen on the rostd wh said,areTOTAwalking, 3uiLer? You have a h口 rsCj T*耳 a long io T 出市场）.声可知，路上的两个人冋 那位农徒为什么不靖马 n 笞案为 Co3.E细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“ Then they met two old vrojnen, fka.十 are you doing up tlier 6?fazrner ? Can51 you see hovr fixed bay is? ”可知

37、 F答秦为臥4.节理解题 c 根將矩文中的旬亍血11匚 three old men. stapled 1116111, one said., Wh字 aie 加口valkinr, f amer? Get up, It1s too hot for an old man like you to vialk today, So the 珀冋呻叩 hhSd血 won可知，是踣上的月一位老头告诉那莅老农民天太热不寵步仏答亲为AQ5. E细节理解题 根據矩文中的句子Why aren* t yom valkinE? She asked, It isnt fax to the market. Giveyom

38、poor horse a resl. 防可知，青年妇女很怜悯那匹马。答秦为叭第17题【答案】2*C细节理解题。 根据短文中的占子On己 dayanoldTn.auwentfora驻 alls in a paik in 畑 hi 呻叫娜可霸，一位巻丄在生盛顿的一个公园里散步，答糜为3. B细节理解题从血 is my曲口如叱 找们却道漩冰池白寥 the other person, Tli hei father.他正船个女孩朮4谑田节理解题 根撐短文中的句子 5。YDUIsec ihe perEnn wth the red txausers and 1 onj hair k .t . boyor a

39、注皆議口鳥 B位青举人穿着一条飪色的裤壬 答亲为唇5.羞田节理 i?题&从 I don1t know thal you are her motlier.遠句话中可以潯矢乩 老人以为邻座的是 女孩的磺。讐箱仙l.C2”C3.B4.A【解雎的第18题【答案】1. He li-Ved in a villags.2. 3/Three sons.3. He tool o hi宙 clothes, jvunped into tht iivex and pulled her ovt-4/He vas sleeping5.Yezy Li 0 He wauled to give h.is money 答

40、案3/Tkr ee sons3：问題：肖鲍勃看到一个小女密棹曲可里时，他罡怎么做的 9槌捋矩文中的 W?Bob said, I saw a littlegrrl fall into the river. Tliough I couldn,t swim, I took odff my c 1 othes, jinniped *刃土口 the zriver and pulledher out. 川可知答索为血 took of liis clo+keSji jumped into tke xiver and pulledL out 4问题：迈克看见他的时候，泰德在干什各？ Mike told. hi story. I a nan sleeping at a Yezy dang exous place I If heiBaved w lit tie 3n his Eleep, he vrculd. 1 off ike jnauxL-tain 止 nd tke m an was T&d. 可知迈克看见他的时候F录德在睡觉。答秦